Symptoms and signs of gastric ulcer
The cause of ulcer disease is invasion of stomach by cold pathogen, deficiency of spleen and stomach, blood stasis and pain. Generally, stomachache occurs at around 10 in the morning or 4: 00 in the afternoon, or starts from half an hour to 1 hour after meals. Typical symptoms mainly include: epigastric pain, located under xiphoid process (heart socket) or around the midline of epigastric area, burning, biting or hunger, dull pain, swelling or dull pain. But sometimes it is limited to the lower part of the chest. The pain will last for half an hour to three hours after it occurs. After weeks of intermittent pain, there will be a short painless period. This kind of pain is related to diet and is often induced by hunger, drugs, acidic food or drinks. Pain can be relieved by eating, drinking and eating alkaline food (such as steamed bread). Other possible symptoms include heartburn, acid water spitting, burping, loss of appetite, weight loss, anemia, occasional vomiting (which will relieve the pain after vomiting) and black or tarry stool.
Symptoms of duodenal ulcer
Periodic attack and remission are the manifestations of duodenal ulcer protrusion. The duration of each attack is different, about half is 2-4 weeks, and the rest is only a few days, and the length can reach 8- 10 weeks. The remission period between two episodes is also different, some are 1-3 months, some are shorter, some are longer, and occasionally the remission period after one episode is as long as more than ten years. In remission, patients can eat at will without pain. This periodic attack is seasonal in many cases, with frequent onset in spring and autumn, and alleviation in summer and winter, which is related to climate change.
Symptoms of ulcerative colitis
Ulcerative colitis is a diffuse inflammation of large intestine mucosa, and its clinical feature is bloody diarrhea with unknown causes. It is hard to imagine that there is no definite cause or specific drug treatment for this devastating disease. Although the disease can be completely cured by removing all diseased colorectal tissues; But the price will be the possibility of lifelong abdominal ileostomy. Chronic ulcerative colitis is a worldwide disease, but it is more common in western countries. Its incidence rate is 50 ~ 12/65438+ ten thousand, and its prevalence rate is 50 ~ 150/65438+ ten thousand. There are slightly more women than men. The onset age is bimodal, the first peak is 15 ~ 30 years old, the second peak is 50 ~ 70 years old, and the first peak is the most common.
Symptoms of chronic superficial gastritis
Chronic superficial gastritis lacks specific symptoms, and the severity of symptoms is not consistent with the degree of gastric mucosal lesions. Most patients often have asymptomatic or varying degrees of dyspepsia, such as dull pain in the upper abdomen, loss of appetite, fullness after meals, acid reflux and so on. Individual patients with mucosal erosion have obvious epigastric pain and may have bleeding.
Symptoms of bile reflux gastritis
Most patients complain of persistent burning pain in the upper abdomen, and the pain after meals is aggravated, which can not be relieved or aggravated after taking alkaline drugs. A few patients may have retrosternal pain or stomach indigestion. Bile vomiting is its characteristic manifestation. Vomiting often occurs at night or in the middle of the night due to gastric emptying disorder. Vomiting may be accompanied by food and occasionally a little blood. Because of fear of worsening symptoms after eating, patients reduce their food intake, which may lead to anemia, emaciation, malnutrition and diarrhea.
Symptoms of reflux esophagitis
Heartburn and acid reflux.
This is the most common symptom of reflux esophagitis. Dysphagia and dysphagia,
Some patients have difficulty swallowing. Pain behind the sternum,
Pain occurs behind the sternum or under the xiphoid process.
Symptoms of duodenal bulbitis
Upper abdominal discomfort, uh, gas, acid reflux, erosive hemorrhagic duodenitis may have melena or/and hematemesis, sometimes similar to duodenal ulcer symptoms.
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