Cerebral hemorrhage, stroke, hemiplegia

According to Haiaosheng Health Products Network:

First, drug treatment. I suggest you search for Haiosenatide. Its main function is to dissolve blood clots and alleviate and prevent various cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

Secondly, in addition to drug treatment, a reasonable diet also plays an important role in recovery.

If the condition of stroke patients has been stabilized but they have varying degrees of consciousness disorder and dysphagia, they should adopt a nasogastric feeding diet with easily digestible liquid diet, such as thick rice soup, soy milk, milk, and fresh vegetables. Pour juice, fruit juice, etc. in batches, or pour 1000-2000 ml of mixed milk 5-6 times. The food should not be overheated or cold, preferably 37℃-39℃. The raw materials required for preparing mixed milk are 600 ml of fresh milk, 350 ml of thick rice soup, 2 eggs, 50 g of sugar, 10 g of sesame oil, and 3 g of salt. The preparation method is divided into three steps: (1) Crack the washed eggs, put them into a clean container, add sugar, salt, oil, and stir well with chopsticks; (2) Mix 600 ml of fresh milk and 350 ml of rice soup and boil; (3) Pour the prepared egg mixture into the boiled milk and rice soup, and stir with chopsticks while pouring to form 1000 ml of mixed milk. This 1000 ml mixed milk contains 40 grams of protein, 40 grams of fat, 120 grams of sugar, and 4184 kilojoules (1000 kcal) of calories. If the patient is complicated by diabetes, avoid adding sugar.

If the stroke patient is conscious but sometimes chokes and coughs when eating, he should be given a paste diet, which includes steamed egg custard, thick porridge with minced meat and vegetables, noodles with minced meat and vegetables, and milk. Make lotus root powder, fruit puree or mash the food with a masher and give it to the patient.

Stroke patients who do not have difficulty swallowing during the recovery period should mainly eat soft and balanced meals that are light, less greasy, and easy to digest.

First of all, animal fats, such as lard, butter, butter, etc., and foods with high cholesterol, such as egg yolks, fish roe, animal offal, fatty meat, etc., should be restricted, because these foods contain Saturated fatty acids can significantly increase the concentration of cholesterol in the blood and promote arteriosclerosis; vegetable oils, such as soybean oil, camellia oil, sesame oil, peanut oil, etc., can be used because the unsaturated fats contained in them can promote the excretion of cholesterol and convert it into bile acids, thereby achieving Reduce blood cholesterol levels, delay and reduce arteriosclerosis.

Secondly, there should be appropriate protein in the diet. Regularly eat egg whites, lean meats, fish and various beans and soy products to supply the amino acid needed by the body. Generally, drink one cup of milk and one cup of kefir every day. Milk contains milk factors and orotic acid, which can inhibit the synthesis of cholesterol in the body and reduce the levels of blood lipids and cholesterol. The milk skin can be removed when drinking milk. Beans contain stigmasterol, which also promotes cholesterol excretion.

Third, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, because they contain vitamin C, potassium, magnesium, etc. Vitamin C can lower cholesterol, enhance the density of blood vessels, and prevent bleeding. Potassium and magnesium have a protective effect on blood vessels.

Fourth, you can eat more iodine-rich foods, such as kelp, seaweed, shrimp, etc. Iodine can reduce the deposition of cholesterol on the arterial wall and prevent the occurrence of arteriosclerosis.

Fifth, daily salt should be less than 6 grams. Because salt contains a large amount of sodium ions, excessive intake of sodium ions by the human body can increase blood volume and heart burden, and increase blood viscosity. degree, thus increasing blood pressure, which is detrimental to stroke patients.

Sixth, avoid foods that excite the nervous system, such as wine, strong tea, coffee and irritating condiments. In addition, eating less chicken soup and broth is beneficial to protecting the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular systems and nervous system, and overeating should be avoided.

If you have a stroke patient at home, you can generally choose the following auxiliary dietary prescriptions: 1. 6 grams of black fungus, soak it in water, add it to dishes or steam it. It can lower blood lipids, anti-thrombosis and anti-platelet aggregation. 2. Take 5 celery roots and 10 red dates, decoct them in water, eat the dates and drink the soup, which can lower blood cholesterol. 3. Eat fresh hawthorn or soak hawthorn in boiling water, add an appropriate amount of honey, and drink it as tea after cooling. If you have a stroke complicated by diabetes, you should not add honey. 4. Eating 10-15 grams of raw garlic or onions can lower blood lipids, enhance fibrin activity and resist vascular sclerosis.

5. Stroke patients take 5-10 ml of vinegar after meals, which can soften blood vessels.

Sequelae of cerebral hemorrhage - unique tips for recovery

After treatment, some of the lives of patients with cerebral hemorrhage were saved, but they were left with the sequelae of hemiplegia, especially the patient's hands, which always looked like they were making fists. Can't be broken apart. There is a trick passed down from our family. By pressing the roots of the patient's fingernails, the hand can be stretched. If the patient is pressed once a day, after seven or eight times of pressing, even if the hand cannot return to its original good level, free stretching is not a problem.

The specific method is: the operator uses the thumbnails of both hands to press the nail root of the patient's affected side. The requirement is that it must be pressed onto the nail root and not on the nail flesh. Once the position is found, with a gentle exertion, the patient's fingers will stretch out on their own. The time should not exceed 30 seconds. It would be better if you add thoughts. Both the surgeon and the patient chant "the meridians are unblocked and the cerebral blood vessels are unblocked". The order of pressing is: first press the root of the middle finger and thumb nail (the fingers will stretch out as soon as you exert force), then press the root of the index finger and ring fingernail, and finally press the root of the middle fingernail and the root of the little nail repeatedly, and press back and forth three times. (Sun Hongde, Changling County, Jilin Province)

After patients with cerebral hemorrhage pass the acute stage, the following issues should be paid attention to:

(l) Psychological care: The attention of family members and patients in the acute stage is In terms of saving lives, during the recovery period, patients are often eager to recover their functions and are required to take care of themselves or even go to work quickly. There are many people who require new drugs and new methods for treatment; some patients are pessimistic, disappointed, and depressed. Therefore, patients should be encouraged to build up the confidence to overcome the disease, to be mentally disabled even if they are physically disabled, and to be strong-willed even if they are physically disabled; they should be realistic about their diseases and functions, and strive to achieve a good prognosis. It is necessary to cooperate well with medical staff and families to defeat the disease together. "Now that it's here, let's make peace with it." Otherwise, if you rush for a cure, you will easily become impatient, which will be disadvantageous.

(2) Pay attention to the rational use of medications: Since patients often suffer from several diseases or multiple symptoms at the same time, the doctor has already prescribed a variety of medications. Relatives, friends or family members should not use many more medications on their own. Excessive and excessive use of drugs may have side effects on the stomach, liver, kidneys or hematopoietic system. Not only will it not speed up recovery, but it may lead to other problems.

(3) Prevent the recurrence of stroke; it is very meaningful to prevent recurrence during the recovery period. Because stroke can reoccur suddenly, the more attacks occur, the sequelae of each attack will add up, the prognosis will be worse, and the mortality rate will also increase greatly. In order to prevent recurrence, attention should be paid to stable blood pressure, appropriate food intake, and whether there are any complications in the heart and lungs.

(4) Do a good job in family rehabilitation: The recovery period is generally spent at home, and family members should understand how to do a good job in family rehabilitation. Drugs are no longer the main therapy during this period.

(5) Pay attention to nursing care during the recovery period: including psychological care and basic care to ensure the patient’s basic living needs; provide special care and provide care according to the specific patient and condition, such as nasogastric feeding tubes, urinary catheters, Bedsore care, etc.

(6) Ensure proper nutrition and intake: Because stroke patients often suffer from aphasia, cannot express their wishes correctly, or have choking, coughing, or difficulty swallowing, they cannot ensure that they eat, and their intake is often insufficient or excessive. Many, family members should pay enough attention to it. It is necessary to set the recipe, the amount and the time for feeding, and if necessary, feed it through the nasal tube.

(7) Smooth stool: Constipation and excessive force during defecation can induce hemorrhagic brain disease and cerebral embolism. In order to keep the stool smooth and defecate regularly, eat celery, carrots, fruits, etc. appropriately. Medicines can be used when necessary, such as boiling water for diarrhea, Maren Runchang Pills, Guodao, etc.

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