Karl benz (1844- 1929)
1844165438+1was born in Karlsruhe, Germany on October 25th.
Study/Apprenticeship/Work/Entrepreneurship
Founder of Mercedes-Benz Automobile Company/Inventor of the first three-wheeled car in the world.
Motor vehicle driven by a steering wheel on a first axle
Gottlieb daimler, gottlieb daimler (1834- 1900)
1834 was born in Schon, near Stuttgart, on March 7, 2007.
1857- 1859 Stuttgart learning machine/1865 Met William Maibakh.
The first high-speed engine/motorcycle/four-wheeled vehicle.
The first V-type 2-cylinder engine and four-speed transmission.
Founder of Daimler automobile company
Wilhelm maybach wilhelm maybach (1846- 1929)
Born on February 9, L 1846? Weinstein
Orphan/Learning Machine/King of Design
Fan-tube radiator/honeycomb radiator/first four-cylinder engine
The designer of the first Mercedes-Benz.
Mai bakh "zeplin" v 12 engine
Company history:
1883 1 month/day, karl benz, a businessman, Max Ross, and a commercial company, Friedrich Islinger, founded "Mercedes-Benz and Rhine Gas Engine Factory Company (Benz & Rheinland machinery company); It quickly developed into a company of 25 people and obtained a license to produce gasoline engines.
1883 65438+February 16 and 23rd, gottlieb daimler registered two patents: "ignition of gasoline engine and heat pipe" and "limiting engine speed by controlling exhaust valve". These two patents laid the foundation for the first high-speed four-stroke internal combustion engine.
1885 On August 29th, gottlieb daimler registered a Reitwagen with a grandfather clock on its bicycle, becoming the first motorcycle in the world.
1886 65438+1On October 29th, the tricycle powered by gasoline engine invented by karl benz won the No.37435 patent, becoming the first automobile in the world. On July 3, it was exhibited in Mannheim.
The model 1 is deposited in the German Museum.
1March 8, 886, gottlieb daimler from William Wimpf &; Sohn bought a carriage body and made it into the world's first four-wheeled motor vehicle with patent number 39367.
1893, karl benz invented the steering wheel; After several years of further research and development, karl benz produced the world's first production car "Velo" in 1894, and the output reached 1200 in 190 1 year. The company has become the world's leading automobile company.
1892 10, "Phoenix" ph developed by wilhelm maybach and gottlieb daimler? Nix engine is widely used in automobiles, ships and airships.
1March, 89518th, Mercedes-Benz developed the world's first electric bus and started operation.
1895, Daimler and Maibakh resigned; Return as soon as possible, redevelop automobile technology and produce reliable products.
1 896 65438+1October1day, Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft, located in Castadt, developed the world's first truck with two engines and four horsepower, with a load of 1500 kg, which was supplied to British automobile companies in London.
1897, Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft of Daimler Automobile Company shows "Ph? Nix "car is the first front engine car in the world.
The birth of Mercedes brand:
Carl Benz is the father of Mercedes-Benz brand. But for Mercedes, his lineage is much more complicated.
Daimler died in 1900, but the enterprise did not stop developing. But by his son wilhelm maybach to continue his career. In Daimler's life, he has never seen a car called Mercedes-Benz, he has never known the girl named Mercedes-Benz, and he has never known the three-pointed star symbol that symbolizes the company's legend.
However, Mercedes-Benz completely left the company from 1903, because its business philosophy can no longer meet the needs of the times.
Emil emil jellinek, a successful Austro-Hungarian businessman in emil jellinek, was fascinated by the budding car race at that time.
When Jelinek saw in the newspaper that DMG had made an advanced design car, he went to Castadt personally, and the telephone number was 1897. At that time, a Daimler car met him at the station.
This "Doppel Phaeton" model car left an excellent impression on him, and he immediately ordered a 6-horsepower 2-cylinder Daimler car with a speed of 24 kilometers per hour.
Jelinek wants to order more high-speed cars. 1In September, 898, DMG provided two "Phoenix" cars with 8 horsepower engines, which were the first four-cylinder road vehicles in the world.
From 1898, Emile Jelinek began to promote Daimler cars, but only in the upper class; 1899, Daimler provided 10 vehicles, 1900, and provided 29 vehicles.
From 1899, emil jellinek began to take part in racing competitions, naming his team and racers with "Mercedes"-his pen name and the name of his ten-year-old daughter; Known as "Mr. Mercedes" in the racing industry
1900, a Daimler Phoenix racing car had an accident in the "Nice-La Turbie" mountain race. This prompted Jelinek to suggest that DMG develop cars with higher horsepower and better handling performance.
Maibakh's team started the research and development of new cars. On April 2nd, 1900, DMG and Jelinek reached an agreement to jointly sell this new car named "Mercédès".
1900 On February 22nd, the first Mercedes-Benz car designed by wilhelm maybach was born. 35 horsepower, light weight, low center of gravity, wide wheelbase and inclined steering rod; A 4-cylinder engine with a speed of 82 km/h.
At the same time, Mercedes-Benz produced 603 cars, of which 34 1 car was sold abroad, becoming the largest automobile manufacturer in the world at that time.
On September 26th, 1902, Mercedes-Benz Mercédès trademark was officially registered and protected by law;
June 1903 Emile Jelinek changed his name to "Jelinek Mercedes"-this may be the first time in the world that his father's name was changed to his daughter's name.
Daimler-Benz history:
1903, karl benz announced his retirement.
190365438+In February, the first production plant of Daimler Automobile Company was built in the newly-built Untertürk-heim.
1906, the first Mercedes-Benz in the United States was produced by Daimler Manufacturing Company in new york, USA.
19 1 1 year, Daimler Automobile Company was listed on the Stuttgart Stock Exchange.
From 65438 to 0920, Daimler became the largest industrial enterprise in Germany.
On June 28/29, 1926, Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft and Benz Benz &; Cie merged and established Daimler-Benz Group, with its headquarters in Berlin and its central administrative agency in Untertürk-heim.
1928 In the summer, Daimler-Benz sindelfingen Passenger Car Body Factory started assembly line production.
1928, the first automobile with 8-cylinder engine "Newburg" was produced.
1929 On April 4th, karl benz died at the age of 84.
On February 29th, Dr. wilhelm maybach died at the age of 83.
Launched at 193 1, 170. During the period of 193 1- 1939, the total number of 170 vehicles exceeded that of the first two companies (1894-65438+).
1937 In the spring and summer, Mercedes-Benz produced the 130 model (Volkswagen 30 prototype-Volkswagen 30, Porsche 60) designed by Dr. ferdinand porsche in sindelfingen factory, which was the pioneer of the first Volkswagen.
1Feb. 936, 260D, the world's first mass-produced diesel vehicle, went on sale.
Since the outbreak of World War II in September 1939, Mercedes-Benz gradually stopped producing private cars and turned to producing military vehicles for war needs. Since then, in the years after the war began, their production base has become an important bombing target of Britain and the United States.
1944 was bombed by at least 20,000 bombs and incendiary bombs, and 80% of buildings and 50% of equipment were damaged. The Schindler Fingen factory began to rebuild.
1946, only nine months after the war. After the war, the first Mercedes-Benz vans were used for first aid. While cars continue to produce 170 series.
1951April 19-29, at the Frankfurt Motor Show, 6-cylinder 220 models (W 187) and 300 models (W 186) were exhibited, which was the beginning of S-class cars.
According to 1952, the famous "Wings of Europe" racing car 300SL, 1954 began mass production of SL sports cars.
195165438+1On October 23rd, Daimler-Benz registered the passenger safety cabin patent, which was invented by engineer Bela Barenyi and is still the basis of passive safety of automobiles. 1959 began to be used in production.
1On July 4th, 954, Daimler-Benz began to participate in the Formula 1 competition and won the first and second place in the French Grand Prix.
1September, 959, the world's first collision test was started in sindelfingen factory, which was initially conducted outdoors.
1978 65438+1October, the ABS system jointly developed by Mercedes-Benz and Bosch Company was first assembled on the S-class car W 1 16.
1981March 5-15, at the Geneva motor show, Daimler-Benz was the first automobile manufacturer to use airbags and seat belts as important passive safety equipment.
1961August, a brand-new luxury model-300 se (w108) was unveiled to the public.
The 600 series launched by 1963 has taken the brand to a higher luxury level and become one of the favorite cars of global business and political leaders.
1September, 1979, a new generation of S-class cars appeared at the Frankfurt International Auto Show. 126 series is the most successful luxury car series in the company's history. 81979-1991year * * * 8 18036 vehicles were sold.
1990 1 July, Daimler-Benz Group was headquartered in M? Complete the Hellingen area
1996 65438+On February 20th, Mercedes-Benz Group became the first automobile manufacturer to reach the international ISO 900 1 standard.
The above information is directly copied from the training materials of Mercedes-Benz employees, and there is something wrong with the typesetting. Baidu can find a lot of content, hoping to help LZ!