Who is responsible for the damage caused by the lessee to the three people?

In a general lease relationship, if the lease item causes corresponding damage to a third party during the lessee's possession of the lease item, the lessee shall bear the tort liability, and the lessor shall not bear the tort liability. If the lessee refuses to bear the tort liability, the infringed may bring a lawsuit to the court within the statutory limitation period.

1. Who shall bear the tort liability to the third party in the general lease?

Under normal circumstances, the lessee shall bear the tort liability to the third party. According to the regulations, the lessor shall not be liable for personal injury or property loss to a third party caused by the lease item during the lessee's possession.

People's Republic of China (PRC) Civil Code

Article 749 Lessor's Liability for Personal Injury or Property Loss to a Third Party Caused by the Leased Item during the lessee's possession.

Second, what are the situations in which the inversion of burden of proof applies to tort liability disputes?

(1) In a patent infringement lawsuit caused by a new product manufacturing method invention patent, the unit or individual that manufactures the same product shall bear the burden of proof that its product manufacturing method is different from the patented method;

(2) In the tort litigation of damage caused by highly dangerous operation, the injurer shall bear the burden of proof for the fact that the victim intentionally caused damage;

(3) In the lawsuit of compensation for environmental pollution damage, the injurer shall bear the burden of proof for the exemption provided by law and the fact that there is no causal relationship between his behavior and the damage result;

(4) The owner or manager shall bear the burden of proof for the tort lawsuit of the building or other facilities and the shelving, collapse, falling off or damage caused by the building;

(5) In an infringement lawsuit caused by raising animals, the animal breeder or manager shall bear the burden of proof that the victim is at fault or the third party is at fault;

(6) For infringement litigation caused by defective products, the producer of the product shall bear the burden of proof for the exemption provided by law;

(7) In an infringement lawsuit that * * * causes damage to others due to the same dangerous behavior, the person who commits the dangerous behavior shall bear the burden of proof that there is no causal relationship between his behavior and the damage result;

(eight) in the tort litigation caused by medical behavior, medical institutions should bear the burden of proof that there is no causal relationship between medical behavior and damage results and that there is no medical fault.

3. What are the conditions for bringing a tort liability dispute to court?

(1) The plaintiff is a citizen, legal person and other organization that has a direct interest in the case;

(2) Having a clear defendant;

(3) Having specific requests, facts and reasons;

(4) It falls within the scope of civil litigation accepted by the people's court and is under the jurisdiction of the sued people's court.

To sum up, the lessor cannot be responsible for the infringement consequences caused by the leased property to a third party. Therefore, for the infringed, if the lessee refuses to bear the tort liability, relevant information should be collected and dealt with through judicial channels. Generally, who advocates that the burden of proof applies to tort liability disputes, and a few tort liability disputes apply to the inversion of the burden of proof.