Answer 3 of economic law. Short answer (10, 30 points in total) 1 shareholders' rights of a limited liability company 2. Elements of contract effectiveness

Shareholders' rights of a limited liability company: 1. Attend the shareholders' meeting and exercise the right of representation according to the proportion of capital contribution; Second, understand the company's operating conditions and financial conditions; 3. Elected as executive director and supervisor; 4. In accordance with the provisions of laws, regulations and the Articles of Association, distribute dividends in proportion to the paid-in capital contribution; 5. Transfer its own capital contribution according to the articles of association; Intransitive verbs have priority to purchase the capital contribution transferred by other shareholders and the newly-increased registered capital of the company; Seven. Propose to convene an extraordinary general meeting of shareholders according to law; Eight, after the termination of the company, share the remaining assets of the company according to law; Nine, other rights stipulated by laws, regulations and the articles of association.

Conditions and main effective forms of the contract:

First, the parties to a contract have corresponding contracts when concluding a contract; Second, the intention of the parties to the contract is true; Three, the contract does not violate the law or public interest; Four, the content of the contract must be certain or possible.

The validity forms of contracts can be roughly divided into four categories: valid contracts, invalid contracts, contracts with undetermined validity, changeable contracts and revocable contracts.

Subrogation refers to the debtor's delay in exercising its due creditor's rights to a third party, which causes damage to the creditor. The creditor may request the people's court to exercise the debtor's creditor's rights in its own name to preserve its own creditor's rights.

Its exercise conditions: 1. The creditor's right to the debtor is legal and definite and must have been paid off.

2. The debtor is lazy in exercising due creditor's rights.

3. The debtor's delay in exercising his rights has caused damage to the creditor.

4. The debtor's creditor's rights are not exclusive to the debtor.

Inventions that cannot be protected include:

(1) scientific discoveries;

(2) rules and methods of intellectual activities;

(3) Methods of diagnosis and treatment of diseases;

(4) Species of animals and plants;

(5) substances obtained by nuclear transformation;

(six) the design of the pattern, color or the combination of the two.

The production method of the products listed in Item (4) of the preceding paragraph may be granted a patent right in accordance with the provisions of this Law.

Consumer rights and interests: 1, the right to personal and property safety; 2. The right to know the truth; 3. Independent choice; 4. Fair trade rights; 5. The right to claim compensation according to law; 6. Right of association; 7. Right to education; 8. The right to be respected; 9. supervision.

According to the provisions of the contract law, passengers who travel without a ticket should pay the fare, and the carrier can add the fare according to the regulations. If the passenger fails to pay the fare, the carrier may refuse to transport.

According to the contract law, the conductor can unload, destroy or send the contraband to the relevant departments. If the passenger insists on carrying or carrying prohibited articles, the carrier shall refuse to transport them.

It is legal for the conductor to let C off. According to the contract law, if the passenger does not pay the fare, the carrier may refuse to transport.

Ding is not liable for compensation. According to the contract law, if passengers are killed or injured during transportation, the carrier shall be liable for damages.

The conductor shall not be liable for compensation, and the transportation company shall be liable for damages, which shall be borne by Zhao.

Wang should not be liable for compensation, but the transportation company should be liable for compensation.

The transportation company shall be liable for the loss of C. According to the law, the carrier shall be liable for the casualties of passengers during transportation, including passengers without tickets allowed by the carrier.