Please submit your contribution through the online peer review system of China Emergency Network. After the author has successfully submitted the manuscript through the Internet, he will also remit 50 yuan's review fee to the editorial department through the post office. The first trial is usually 3 months, and the author can check the status of the manuscript in the submission system. If the author wants to contribute to other magazines, please contact us first. Don't submit two drafts at the same time. Once a manuscript is found to have two votes, it will be rejected immediately; Once a manuscript is found to be dual-purpose, this magazine will publish the repeated statement of this article, and notify it in a series of magazines of the Chinese Medical Association, and refuse any contribution with the first author of this article as the author within two years. Please keep the manuscript by yourself, and the unused manuscript is generally not returned. If you need to reject the manuscript, please indicate it when submitting it.
2 Submission requirements: 2. 1 Submission should be innovative, scientific, logical and practical. Papers, summaries and continuing education manuscripts generally do not exceed 4,000 words (excluding charts and references), and experience exchanges (excluding Chinese and English abstract formats) and case reports are within 1500 words (excluding charts and references).
2.2 Submission list (1), submission letter (recommendation letter) and informed consent of medical ethics; (2) The title of the book, the author, the author's unit, the introduction of the first author, the funded projects, the project leader, email address, telephone number, fax number and submission date; (3) Chinese abstract; (4) English abstract; (5) Text, including introduction, materials and methods, results, discussion, thanks and references (select relevant items according to the genre of the article).
2.3 Please indicate the title, the author's name, education background, technical title and work unit on the first page of the manuscript, and the name and detailed mailing address, telephone number, fax number and email address of the correspondent who is responsible for contacting the editorial department, the number of words in the text, tables and figures. For papers published in this journal, if they need to be published in other languages, they need to obtain authorization from this journal; Similarly, if papers published in other journals in other languages are submitted to this journal, please attach the authorization certificate of the published papers and magazines, otherwise it will not be accepted.
2.4 The funded thesis is a National Natural Science Foundation project or a key research project at or above the provincial and ministerial level. Please indicate the name of the fund project at the bottom of the first page of the manuscript, and indicate its project number in brackets. Attach a copy of the fund project certificate; If you get a patent, please indicate the patent number. The names of fund projects should be filled in according to the official names stipulated by the relevant state departments, and a number of funds should be listed in turn, with ";" In the middle. Separate.
2.5 fast track "fast track" paper submission requirements: (1) The author should contact the editorial department to explain the basic situation of the research before submitting the paper; (2) The manuscript should meet the requirements of the manuscript contract of this journal, with a letter of introduction from the unit; (3) The author should explain in writing the reasons why the paper needs a "fast track" and provide proof of national and provincial funds; (4) At the same time, two peer experts with senior titles (at least 1 are non-unit experts) have issued written recommendation opinions; (5) The author can recommend 3 ~ 5 peer reviewers, and indicate their detailed contact information (including email) for the reference of the editorial department; (6) should provide the author's mailing address, telephone, mobile phone, fax, email and other contact information. Anyone who requests to enter the "fast track" manuscript is required to pay a review fee of 200~400 yuan for each manuscript. After approval, it is generally published within 4 months after receiving the manuscript.
2.6 50 yuan per manuscript.
2.7 Pay the fee at your own risk. According to the copyright law, combined with the specific situation of this journal, the editorial department can modify or abridge rhetoric and other words, and all major modifications involving the original intention are submitted to the author for consideration. If the revised draft is not sent back within 2 months, it will be automatically rejected. Please indicate the manuscript number on the first page of the revised manuscript.
2.8 Once the published manuscript is accepted for publication, the author personally signs the authorization for the exclusive use of the paper, and the exclusive use of the paper belongs to the Chinese Medical Association. The Chinese Medical Association has the right to accept papers published in electronic journals and CD-ROMs. Without the consent of the Chinese Medical Association, no part of the paper may be reproduced elsewhere. After the manuscript is confirmed to be published, the page fee will be paid according to the notice of this journal, and those who print color pictures will pay the printing fee for color pictures separately. Those who really have difficulties can apply for relief. After the manuscript is published, the manuscript fee will be paid as appropriate, and 2 copies of this magazine will be presented.
3 writing requirements
3. 1 The title should be concise and eye-catching, reflecting the theme of the article. Chinese titles should be less than 20 Chinese characters, preferably without subtitles. Generally, punctuation marks are not used, and abbreviations are not used as much as possible. English titles cannot exceed 10 notional words, and the meanings of Chinese and English titles should be consistent.
3.2 The author's name is arranged under the theme of the author's text, and the name does not add angle code. Authors rank should make sure when submitting the manuscript that it will not change during the arrangement. The first author's address, unit name and department, postal code and e-mail, as well as the unit names and departments of other authors should be indicated in the footnote at the lower left of the front page of the text. The author should be: (1) someone who has participated in topic selection and design, or in material analysis and interpretation; (2) Drafting or revising key theories or other main contents in the paper; (3) Be able to revise the editorial department's revision opinions, make a defense in the academic circles, and finally agree with the publisher of this article. The above three items must be met at the same time. Those who only participate in obtaining funds or collecting data cannot be classified as authors, and those who only manage general scientific research teams should not be classified as authors. At least 1 The author must be responsible for all the main conclusions in the article. Collectively signed articles must specify the name, work unit, postal code and e-mail address of the correspondent. If there are foreign authors, they should attach written materials that they agree to publish in this journal. Collectively signed articles shall be signed by the unit below the title, and the name of the organizer shall be listed at the end of the article, and the main person in charge of the article shall be clearly defined. The author's name, unit, postal code and e-mail address should be published in the footnote on the first page of the paper. Generally, the number of communication authors is only 1, which is determined by the contributors. If you need to indicate the members of the collaboration group, list the units and names of the members of the collaboration group before the references at the end of the article. When reporting experiments with human subjects, the author should explain whether the procedures followed meet the ethical standards formulated by the Committee (unit, region or country) in charge of human experiments and have been approved by the Committee, and whether the informed consent of the subjects has been obtained.
3.3 Abstract Abstract includes four elements: purpose, method, result and conclusion. (1) Purpose 1-2 sentence. It is relatively simple and usually explains the purpose of the research directly. The background of this research and the author's previous research are not required, but the content of this research purpose and the application prospect of this research should be fully expressed, indicating the scope, importance or novelty of the research, which cannot be generalized. (2) Method is the most important part of the abstract, including materials, methods and statistical methods, and its scientificity and rigor are directly related to the academic level of the paper. Clinical research papers should explain: research design methods. If it is prospective or retrospective, descriptive or comparative; Methods of collecting and grouping clinical cases. We should not simply say how many patients with specific diseases are taken as the research object, but explain clearly the source of case data, collection time, inclusion criteria, exclusion criteria, basic information of case data, the situation of control group, the source of healthy control group, the basis and standard of grouping, and the comparability of data in each group after grouping; For the detection of clinical intervention measures or indicators, the starting and ending time, interval and dosage of intervention, the time, place and method of sample collection, and the method of sample detection should be specified. Statistical method of data processing (name of statistical method). Basic research papers should explain: experimental sites, types and sample numbers of experimental animals, grouping methods of experimental animals, preparation methods of experimental models, success criteria of models, how to group and compare, and basic information of control groups; Intervention methods, dosage and route of administration, sampling location and time, sample detection methods, etc. Statistical method of data processing (name of statistical method). Results According to the partial explanation of the method, the results were explained in turn, and the main data, credible value and exact value of statistical significance test were required to be written. It should be noted that negative results also need to be reported. There should be no reasoning and explanation in the result, which should be left to the conclusion of the next part. Conclusion 1-2 sentence. Write realistically according to the results and use language that avoids generalizations and guesses. Can highlight the value and limitations of the new discovery, whether it can be recommended or popularized. The English abstract should include the title, the author's name (in Chinese Pinyin, each surname is capitalized, the first letter is capitalized, and a hyphen is added between the two names), the name of the company, the name of the city where it is located, the postal code and the country name. All authors should be listed by name. If the author works in different organizations, only the communication author's organization will be listed. The upper right corner of the communication author's name is marked with "*", and the upper left corner of the initials of the communication author's organization name is marked with "*". For example: "Lin Xianyan *, Wu Jianping, Qin Gui,. * Department of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China 100034 ". Generally, the Chinese abstract does not exceed 400 Chinese characters, and the English abstract contains about 250 substantive words. English abstracts generally correspond to Chinese abstracts, but they can be refined for the needs of foreign exchange.
3.4 Keyword papers need to index 2~5 keywords. The keywords should be selected from the MeSH database of NLM in the United States as far as possible, and the Chinese translation can refer to the annotations of medical subject words compiled by Institute of Information, China Academy of Medical Sciences. New technical terms (free words) that are not included in the glossary can be directly used as keywords, and suggestions are ranked last. Keywords of TCM should be selected from the Thesaurus of TCM Subject compiled by Institute of TCM Information, Chinese Academy of TCM. Articles with English abstracts should be marked with English keywords corresponding to Chinese. Abbreviations in keywords should be restored to full names according to the list of medical subject words; The first word of each English keyword is capitalized and ";" It is used between words. Separate.
3.5 Statistics According to the relevant provisions of GB 3358/T- 1982 Statistical Terms and Symbols, all statistical symbols are printed in italics. Commonly used are: (1) the arithmetic mean of the sample is expressed in English lowercase x (the median is still expressed in m); (2) The standard deviation is in English lowercase s; (3) Standard misuses English lowercase s; (4) T test in English lowercase T; (5) F capitalized in English means F test; (6) χ 2 in Greek is chi-square test; (7) The correlation coefficient is expressed in English lowercase r; (8) The degree of freedom is in Greek lowercase υ; (9) Probability capitalized in English (specific test values, such as t value, χ2 value, Q value, etc.). ). s is used to represent the quantitative data which approximately obeys the normal distribution, and M(QR) is used to represent the quantitative data which is skewed distribution. When using statistical tables, it is necessary to reasonably arrange vertical and horizontal headings and clearly express the meaning of data; When using statistical charts, the types of statistical charts used should match the data properties, and the marking method of scale values on the number axis should conform to mathematical principles; When using relative numbers, the denominator cannot be less than 20. Pay attention to distinguish between percentages and percentages. In addition, the specific names of statistical analysis methods used (such as t-test of grouped design data, variance analysis of two-factor factorial design data, etc.). ) and specific statistical values (e.g. t=3.45), and give specific p values as far as possible (e.g. p value = 0.023 8); When the overall parameters are involved, the 95% confidence interval is given while the significance test results are given. For the conclusion of reporting statistical test, when P
3.6 Medical terminology should use the terminology published by the National Committee for the Examination and Approval of Scientific and Technological Terminology. Subject nouns that have not passed the examination and approval can be selected from the latest version of MeSH, notes on medical subject words and Chinese medicine subject words. When a noun term without a common translation appears for the first time in the text, the original word should be indicated. The names of Chinese and western medicines shall be subject to the latest edition of People's Republic of China (PRC) Pharmacopoeia and General Names of Drugs in China (both edited by China Pharmacopoeia Committee). English drug names adopt international drug names. Generally, it is not allowed to use trade names in the titles and texts of traditional Chinese medicines. If it is really necessary to use a trade name, the common name should be indicated first. Terminology of traditional Chinese medicine shall be implemented according to GB/T16751-1997, and terminology of meridian acupuncture shall be implemented according to GB/T16751.2-65438. Traditional Chinese medicine should be renamed, and Latin should be indicated if it is not included in the Pharmacopoeia.
Signs, disease name, examination, syndrome, etc. Foreword names can be translated into Chinese, but there is no "surname" after the name (except single name, such as hair follicle); You can also use foreign languages, but don't add "'s" after your name. For example, babinski sign can be written as babinski sign instead of babinski sign or babinski sign.
Abbreviations are used as little as possible in this article. Well-known abbreviations can be used directly without comments. For example: DNA, RNA, HBsAg, PCR, etc. Abbreviations that are not commonly used and have not been well known and recognized by people, as well as abbreviations whose original words are too long and appear many times in the text, can be written in brackets with full names and abbreviations when they first appear in the text; If it is a foreign language, you can write the Chinese full name when it first appears in the text, and write the foreign full name and its abbreviation in brackets. For example: epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). Don't use abbreviations for nouns with no more than 4 Chinese characters, so as not to affect the readability of the paper. Don't open the western abbreviations and change careers.
3.7 The chart is juxtaposed with the article, with the order and title of the chart (table); Put explanatory text in the notes below the figure (table), and mark all non-public abbreviations, magnifications, dyeing methods or sources quoted from other journals used in the figure (table); Photos should be clear and have good contrast; Please list the pictures (forms) with English abstract manuscripts in English and Chinese. Line drawing should be inked with white paper, and the height-width ratio is 5∶7. Computer cartographers should provide patterns printed by laser. Photos require good clarity and contrast; The symbols (including arrows) to be marked in the picture should be marked on a separate sheet, and it is not appropriate to write them directly on the photo. The back of each picture should be marked with the picture number, direction and author's name. Do not damage the picture. Whoever publishes a portrait shall obtain his written consent or cover up the identifiable part. Photographs of gross specimens shall be marked with scale on the drawings. The angle code symbols used for annotation in the table are all in the form of single angle codes, which are selected in the following order: ※, #, △, ☆, ▲, ★.
3.8 The unit of measurement shall comply with the provisions on quantity, unit and symbol in GB 3100 ~ 3102-1993 Quantity and Unit and its writing rules. For specific implementation, please refer to the Application of Legal Units of Measurement in Medicine edited by the Journal of Chinese Medical Association. Please note that company name and company symbol cannot be mixed. When the diagonal line representing division in the combined unit symbol exceeds 1, it should be expressed as a negative power, such as ng/kg/min. /FONT & gt； kg- 1？ /FONT & gt； Min- 1 form; Slant and negative power cannot be mixed in combination units, such as ng/kg- 1? /FONT & gt； Minimum-1. Unit symbols should be used as far as possible, and can also be combined with Chinese characters with non-physical units (such as people, time, station, etc.). ), such as times/minute. The legal units of measurement should be listed first in the narrative, and the old units should be written in brackets; If the same unit of measurement appears repeatedly, you can indicate the conversion coefficient between the legal and old units when it appears for the first time, and then list only the legal unit of measurement value. Parameters and their tolerances must be accompanied by units. When the unit of the parameter and its tolerance are the same, the unit can only be written as 1 time, that is, the values are combined in parentheses, and the symbol * * * with the unit can be placed after all the values. For example, "75.4 ng/L 18.2 ng/L" can be expressed as "(75.4 18.2) ng/L". The symbols of quantity are all in italics, such as the symbol of absorbance (formerly called optical density) is A, and "A" is in italics.