These are basic research expenses, not R&D expenses. There is a proportion of R&D expenses, and there is also a proportion within China.
I checked the Science and Technology Department of Jiangsu Province and found that basic research investment expenses are counted as theoretical research. When companies fill out their annual reports, they can write it as 0.
The answer given by the Ministry of Science and Technology is: "Total investment costs for basic research" (this cost refers to: among the total research and development costs of enterprises, for the purpose of obtaining science and technology (excluding social sciences, arts or humanities) ) Total expenditures on basic research activities such as new knowledge
Extended information:
The specific goals are:
1. Steady development of mathematics, physics, chemistry, Basic disciplines such as astronomy, earth science, and biological sciences will form a more reasonable disciplinary layout, and major breakthroughs will be made in emerging interdisciplinary disciplines and scientific frontiers.
2. Focus on agriculture, energy, resources, environment, health, and information. , materials, oceans, space and other major national strategic needs.
3. Strive to achieve major achievements in scientific frontier fields such as protein science, quantum science, nanoscience and technology, and developmental and reproductive biology. Break through and reach the international advanced level.
4. Improve and develop the national research and experimental base system, and build about 100 national key laboratories of different types to reach world-class levels, and steadily promote national laboratories. Construction; Build about 160 national field scientific observation and research stations to form a national field scientific observation and research station network system.
5. Stabilize a basic research team of about 100,000 people and form 500 high-level research stations. Team, generate a group of scientists with important international influence
6. Improve the overall level of collection, processing, integration, sharing and service of scientific data, natural scientific and technological resources, scientific and technological documents, etc. Form a basic work support system that meets the needs of scientific and technological innovation
Baidu Encyclopedia-Basic Scientific Research