Brief introduction to the life of Su Song, Prime Minister of Northern Song Dynasty. How did Sugar die?

Su Song, Han nationality, is from Tongan County, Quanzhou, Fujian. Prime Minister in the mid-Northern Song Dynasty, an outstanding astronomer, astronomer and pharmacologist. His ancestors came to Fujian with Wang Chao at the end of the Tang Dynasty, and this generation is a famous family in southern Fujian. His father, Su Shen, is the editor of Jixian Hall.

In the second year of Qing Dynasty, Su Song was admitted to Jinshi. To serve in the Ministry of Punishment, officials, ministers and philosophers worship each other, so that Guan Bai can abide by the law and be appointed. Later, he was appointed as an official of the Jubilee Festival. Shao Sheng's fourth year; 1097, Prince Shao Shi was appointed as an official. Li, into the Prince Taibao, tired of sealing Zhao. Jianzhong died in11kloc-0/at the age of 82. He was regarded as a commonplace by posthumous title and later named Wang Wei. Song Lizong's pursuit of simplicity.

Su Ge is eager to learn, and a hundred schools of thought contend. As for algorithms, local chronicles, mountain classics, materia medica, exegesis and Lv Lu, he knows everything. As an outstanding figure in history, his main contribution lies in science and technology, especially medicine and astronomy. He led the oldest astronomical clock and water transportation platform in the world manufacturing industry, and opened the precedent of modern clock escapement. Needham called him one of the greatest naturalists and scientists in ancient and medieval China. He is the author of Graphic Materia Medica, New Instruments and Image Method, Su Wei Official Documents Collection, etc.

A Brief Introduction to the Life of Su Song, Prime Minister of Northern Song Dynasty

Jinshi base

In the fourth year of Song Zhenzong165438+1October 23rd, Su Song was born in Lushan Hall, Tongan. He was originally from Tongan County, Fujian Province, and his father Su Shen was buried in Runzhou, so he moved to Dantu.

In the second year of Qing Dynasty, Su Song was a scholar and an observer in Suzhou. The following year, Ren Jiangning magistrate. When he was appointed as the left-behind official in Nanjing, Ouyang Xiu, the left-behind official, entrusted him to handle government affairs, saying, Be careful. I am relieved when you read the documents. At the end of his three-year term, he caught up with the death of his father Su Shen. He buried his father in Jingkou and moved to Danyang, Runzhou.

Edit ancient books

In the fourth year of Jian 'an and the fifth year of you, Su Song was appointed as the proofreader of Guan Ge, and began to sort out ancient books. Soon moved to Dali Temple.

Serve grandma and mom, support dozens of aunts, sisters and foreigners, and get married in time. Sometimes the wife and children have no food or clothes, but everyone gets along well and is very close. Prime Minister Fu Bi called him an ancient gentleman.

In the first year, he served as Tongzhi Taichang Hospital. Jia _ 2 years, served as the medical book officer of Jixian collating school. Jia _ worked as an examiner in the Palace Examination in four years, and was transferred to Dr. Taichang in the fifth year, and still worked as a librarian in corrective medicine. Jia _ six years, knowing Yingzhou. This is his first time to enter the imperial court, mainly editing ancient books, which lasted for nine years.

Jia _ eight years, was called to Kaifeng county town on business. Renzong died, built a mausoleum, and the competent department collected rare materials from counties. Sugar said to them, how can you force your subordinates to pay for things that are not made locally? Soon, he was promoted to memory and patent certificate. For two years, he was transferred to the third division as a judge.

Send out Liao country

In four years, Su Song served as the envoy of Liao Dynasty. When Su Song and his party went to Zhou En, the post office suddenly caught fire. Because of his calmness, proper measures, no confusion and no great interference from the envoys of Liao Dynasty, he was highly praised by Yingzong. In the fourth year of Jian 'an in the first year of Xining, he was appointed as the special envoy of the Empress Dowager Liao to celebrate her birthday and sent to the Liao Dynasty. In Xining for two years, he served as a companion

The second important event in Sugar Palace was the Li Ding event. Refused to appoint Li Ding as Prince Gordon pai' ea chung-hoon and an imperial envoy. He refused to draft the imperial edict three times, and Zongshen angrily accused him: flouting the imperial edict, the national law cannot repeat the same mistakes! So Sugar was fired. However, Su Song refused Cao Zhao several times for his own reasons: First, the promotion of Li Ding violated the previous laws and regulations, and the appointment of officials must be handled according to law. Secondly, Li Ding is not a special promotion standard. He never claims that he can't be promoted just because he occasionally behaves well. The third is to be promoted to general first and put it next to the emperor for inspection. If there are smart paintings, it is not too late to make special promotion. Su Song's opinion is sincere.

Sugar's third job in North Korea is to participate in reform. The reform of official administration in Feng period was one of the measures of Wang Anshi's political reform. In the fourth year of Yuanfeng, he was recalled to the official department and defined the official system in detail. He actively participated in the reform of the official system and did a lot of work to get rid of the disadvantages of officials, posts and posts in the Song Dynasty. Before Yuanfeng in the Song Dynasty, officials used it to determine the salary of grades; As a hall and literary scholar, we should be prepared and so on. Show respect and affection. Only when you are dispatched can you exercise your power. This has led to some disadvantages, such as the official name does not match the actual work, the organization is chaotic, and there are too many redundant staff. In this regard, Su Song made many useful suggestions.

In the year of Liao Poetry, he proposed that the money for popularizing young crops should be placed under the jurisdiction of the transshipment ambassador, so as not to make the county governor at a loss. This is also a good suggestion he made for the institutional reform at that time.

In the first year of Xining, he was an official.

In the following year, during the Xining period, it was introduced into Yintai Company, and the door was closed, also known as the imperial court.

Ning Sannian 1070, all Tongzhi paid tribute, and was dismissed by Zongshen for refusing to supervise the country. This is his second time in the imperial court, mainly doing secretarial work.

Compassion for the people

Ning four years, he was appointed as Wuzhou famous. It is well known that Xining changed to Bozhou in six years. After eight years in Xining, I know I should be Tianfu.

When Su Song was appointed as the trans-shipment ambassador of Huainan, he saw the tragic scene that famine caused a large area of mourning and the victims starved, so he immediately wrote for help for the people: I overheard that there were many disasters near the north recently, and people moved to neighboring States to cook. Although it is now merged with the Huai army, if there is enough food, prices will soar. In case Qiu Cheng is disappointed in the future, these vagrants will never return to their jobs. If you sit in your valley, you will see what you have lost. It will be good for us to trouble the county magistrate for relief then. I think the way to save T-shirts is to level the price first. If things are equal to commodities, it is better to give them money so that they can often eat cheap things, and then they will not feel the impact of migration. He not only thought about the relief for the victims in famine years, but also thought about how to keep the price stable after the relief, how to let the refugees return to industry and live and work in peace and contentment, and so on. His ideas are thoughtful and long-term.

At that time, temples were being built all over the country, and the emperor gave plaques at will, which greatly increased the economic burden of the people. Su Song also pleaded for the people: I want to ask the imperial court to make a treaty prohibiting the creation of temples and temples in the future. For monasteries with illegal buildings, prefectures and counties ordered inspections and directed all destruction and demolition, and colored people in Xu Zhu bought out and shot them, always serving their own businesses.

Su Song was well known to the emperor for caring for and caring for the people. In the first month of the ninth year of Xining, there was another famine in Suzhou and Hangzhou. When the local governor was elected, God said that Su Song was very kind and he would definitely help the people of Wu. So, Su Song knows Hangzhou.

In te

Yuan You worshipped the ministers of punishments in Song Zhezong in his early years, and later transferred to the official department as ministers and teachers.

Yuan You entered Zuo Cheng's history books for five years.

In the seventh year of Yuan You, he worshipped Shangshu as the right assistant minister of Zhongshu.

How did Sugar die?

In the previous chapter, after I resigned, I was appointed as a bachelor of Guan Wendian and a scholar of Ji Guan history, and immediately learned about Yangzhou. Transferred to Henan, Su Song refused to take office. He resigned because of his advanced age and became the first imperial envoy in Beijing.

Shao Sheng's fourth year; 1097, Prince Shao Shi became an official.

In Su Ge's American era, the factional struggle between North Korea and China swept the whole political stage. But he has been able to stay out of it, which just shows his firmness and stability, and also shows that he is indeed a mature politician.

After Song Huizong acceded to the throne, he worshipped Su Song as Prince Taibao and named him Zhao.

Chen Jianzhong Geng was born in May of the first year of Guo Jing.