The first intelligent robot was developed by Joseph Engelberg in 1959
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1. Joseph Engelberg F·Engelberger) American, born in New York on July 26, 1925. He is known as the "Father of Robotics".
2. "Nurse Assistant" is an autonomous robot that does not require wired guidance or prior planning. Once programmed, it can complete the following tasks at any time: transporting medical equipment and equipment , deliver meals to patients, deliver medical records, reports and letters, deliver medicines, deliver test samples and test results, and deliver mail and packages within the hospital. The robot consists of a walking part, a driving controller and a large number of sensors. The robot can move freely in the hospital with a speed of about 0.7 meters/second. The robot is equipped with a map of the hospital's buildings. After determining the destination, the robot uses a route calculation algorithm to navigate along the corridor autonomously. The structured light vision sensor and omnidirectional ultrasonic sensor can detect stationary or moving objects and correct the route.
3. The ambulance robot was put into use for the first time in 1994. The robot can move injured people to safety. The robot is 4 meters long, 1.74 meters wide, 1.89 meters high and weighs 3860 kilograms. It is equipped with rubber tracks and has a top speed of 4 km/h. It not only has information collection devices, such as TV cameras, flammable gas detectors, ultrasonic detectors, etc.; it also has 2 manipulators with a maximum gripping force of 90 kg. Robotic arms can lift injured people to an ambulance platform, where they can be provided with fresh air.