National Essential Drugs List 20 12 Edition

20 12 version of the national essential drugs list

Ministry of Health

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Essential drugs are suitable for basic medical and health needs, with appropriate dosage forms and reasonable prices, which can guarantee supply.

Drugs that are easily available to the public. The national list of essential drugs is the drugs equipped and used by medical and health institutions at all levels.

On the basis of.

First, the composition of the directory

The drugs in the catalogue include chemicals and biological products, Chinese patent medicines and Chinese herbal pieces.

The catalogue is accompanied by an index. Chemical products and biological products are Chinese stroke index, Chinese pinyin index and

English index; Chinese patent medicines are Chinese stroke index and Chinese pinyin index.

Second, the arrangement of the directory

Chemicals, biological products and Chinese patent medicines are numbered according to drug varieties except those with "remarks".

Different dosage forms with the same main chemical components or prescriptions shall be numbered, and when they appear repeatedly, they shall be marked with *.

The sequence of drug numbers has no special meaning.

A △ in the Remarks column indicates that the drug should be used by doctors or specialists with corresponding prescription qualifications.

Use under the guidance of a doctor.

Third, the classification of the catalogue.

Chemicals and biological products are mainly classified according to clinical pharmacology, ***3 17 varieties; Chinese patent medicine operator

According to functional classification, ***203 varieties; Chinese herbal pieces are not listed in specific varieties, but expressed in words. Drugs and chemical reagents

The use is not restricted by catalog classification, but it should comply with relevant regulations.

Fourth, the variety name

The names of chemicals and biological products are Chinese common names and English international common names.

(international non-patented name, INN), list of dosage forms.

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Column, except drugs with "remarks"; Drugs not marked with acid radical or alkali have the same main chemical components.

Drugs with different acids or base groups are listed drugs; Drugs of ester derivatives are labeled separately.

Chinese patent medicines adopt generic names.

V. Varieties of dosage forms

The dosage forms of the varieties are mainly based on the "General Principles of Preparations" in the 20 10 edition of China People's Pharmacopoeia.

Customs regulations should be classified, and unclassified dosage forms shall be subject to those marked in the catalogue.

The catalogue includes oral dosage forms, injection dosage forms, external dosage forms and other dosage forms.

Oral dosage forms include tablets (common tablets), dispersible tablets, enteric-coated tablets, sustained-release tablets (including controlled-release tablets),

Orally disintegrating tablets, capsules (hard capsules), soft capsules, enteric-coated capsules, sustained-release (including controlled-release) capsules,

Granule, suspension, dry suspension, oral liquid, mixture (including oral liquid), syrup, powder,

Dropping pills, pills, tincture, decoction, medicated wine.

Injection type includes injection and sterile powder for injection (including freeze-dried powder for injection).

Topical dosage forms include ointment, cream, topical solution, mucus, plaster and tincture.

Agent, lotion, powder, freeze-dried powder.

Other dosage forms include aerosol, atomized solution, inhalation solution, enema, eye drops and eye ointment.

Preparations, nasal drops, ear drops, suppositories, vaginal tablets, vaginal effervescent tablets, vaginal soft capsules.

Six, the specifications of the varieties

Variety specifications are mainly based on China Pharmacopoeia 20 10. Dose stage of the same variety

The same but different expressions are temporarily regarded as the same specification; If no specific specifications are indicated, the specifications corresponding to its dosage form.

The specifications approved by the state drug supervision and administration department shall prevail for the time being.

Seven. Interpretation of "Annotation"

(1) Chemicals and biological products

Note 1: No.37 "Drug use of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis" refers to the drugs listed in "Prevention of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis".

Work plan for drug treatment and management of multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis.

Note 2: No.43 "AIDS drugs" includes anti-AIDS drugs and AIDS opportunistic infection drugs.

Medicine. Anti-AIDS drugs refer to drugs that the state treats AIDS free of charge; Aids opportunistic infections drugs are

Refers to drugs used to treat opportunistic infections in AIDS patients according to regulations.

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Note 3: No.47 "Artemisinin Drugs" refers to the drugs listed in Principles and Uses of Anti-malaria Drugs according to regulations.

Compound preparation and combined medication based on artemisinin drugs in drug scheme (revised edition)

And artemisinin injection.

Note 4:No. 125 "enalapril" includes enalapril and enalapril folic acid.

Note 5:No. 199 "Hemophilia medication" includes freeze-dried human coagulation factor VIII and freeze-dried human thrombin.

Precomplex and freeze-dried human fibrinogen.

Note 6: No.287 "antivenom" includes Agkistrodon halys antivenom, Agkistrodon acutus antivenom,

Anti-Bungarus bungarus venom serum, anti-Cobra venom serum.

Note 7: No.288 "National Immunization Program Vaccine" refers to the vaccine included in the National Immunization Program.

Note 8: No.3 17 "Contraceptive pill" refers to the contraceptive pill listed in "Government Adoption of Family Planning Contraceptives".

Contraceptive pills in the catalogue.

(2) Chinese patent medicines

"Musk" in Chinese patent medicine is artificial musk and "bezoar" is artificial bezoar, with comments.

Except ...

Note 1: The "bezoar" in the No.53 component of "Angong Niuhuang Pill" in the catalogue is natural bezoar, which is in vivo.

Cultivate bezoar or cultivate bezoar in vitro.

Eight, Chinese herbal medicine directory

The national standard of Chinese herbal pieces in the Catalogue refers to the 20 10 edition of China Pharmacopoeia.

Standard of decoction pieces. The basic drug management of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is temporarily implemented according to the pricing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces formulated by the relevant departments of the State Council.

Implement policies and regulations on procurement, distribution, use and payment of basic medical insurance.

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