1On July 5, 1994, the State Council made the Decision on Further Strengthening Intellectual Property Protection, which clearly required: "Enterprises and institutions should regard intellectual property protection as an important part of establishing a modern enterprise system and a modern scientific research institute system, enhance their awareness of intellectual property rights, abide by intellectual property laws and regulations, incorporate strengthening intellectual property protection into R&D, production and operation and internal management, and form corresponding systems." The establishment of intellectual property management system for enterprises is not only the need to enhance their own competitiveness, but also the requirement of national laws and policies, which has become a necessary condition for applying for scientific and technological projects and applying for high-tech enterprises.
In order to implement all kinds of intellectual property management, enterprises should use a series of intellectual property management systems to guide the specific intellectual property management activities of enterprises, and the following principles must be followed when formulating the systems:
1, which conforms to the basic principles of China's intellectual property legal system. In essence, the enterprise intellectual property management system is the concrete implementation of China's intellectual property legal system in enterprises, so it cannot be contrary to the intellectual property system, and these basic principles and other codes of conduct and requirements should be strictly followed.
2. Abide by the scientific laws of intellectual property management. As the intellectual achievement of intangible assets, intellectual property has its own characteristics, and its management system must also reflect this characteristic. If its exclusiveness refers to exclusivity, we can't simply use a moral standard to measure whether this intellectual property must be protected like other tangible property, but only authorized intellectual achievements can be protected by law, but this power can be transferred to others.
3, in line with international technical and economic exchanges and cooperation practices and standards. In today's economic globalization, international technical and economic exchanges and cooperation are more dependent on the intellectual property system. Intellectual property law is formulated by various countries, which has many contents, such as timeliness, regionality and exclusiveness, but there are also many differences. In order to be in line with international practice, many countries have joined the World Intellectual Property Organization or treaties and abided by * * *, such as the principle of national treatment and priority.
4. According to the characteristics of enterprises and the problems existing in intellectual property management. Different enterprises have different characteristics in enterprise intellectual property management because of their different economic strength, industry characteristics, product nature and economic nature, so their system performance is the embodiment of enterprise management artistry.