First of all, flying backwards is an offensive tactic in volleyball matches. At present, basically all women's volleyball teams are using back flip tactics, and the attack effect is very good. As for the men's team, because the offensive ability of the second position is good, basically no men's team uses the fly-back tactic.
Backflip is mainly a tactic of the team's two attacks and two passes, in which backhand is divided into long backhand and short backhand. Backflip is a fast attack tactic, which scores points through the second attack at the second position.
The backhand refers to the position where the main attacker takes off at the fastball close to his body (usually at the third position, that is, a little in front of the setter), rushes behind the setter and buckles the flat hemisphere from the setter. Because it came back from the second pass, it belongs to a kind of back ball. Moreover, when spiking, the attacker has to move horizontally in the air, just like flying spiking, so this tactic is called back flying.
Long back flying means that the attacker's spike point is near the sign post, that is, the distance of lateral movement is farther. As the name implies, the short back fly means that the attacker moves laterally for a short distance, and generally spikes the ball about 0.5 meters behind his own setter. The use of long backhand and short backhand should be judged according to the communication of the setter and the position of the opponent's blocking player.
The reason why back flying is so widely used in women's volleyball competition is that the success rate of this tactic is very high, which makes it difficult for the opposing block players to stop. After all, inverted flight is a spatial difference. Because the passing position of the attacker in the second pass is in front of or on the left side of the attacker, this is the gap that the opponent's blocking player thinks that the attacker will smash at the third position, so the second position appears. This is a second pass with a quick pass from behind, and the attacker also quickly moved from the third position to the second position to take off. The best cooperation is that the attacker moves to take off first, then jumps into the air with the second pass and quickly passes the ball to the attacker. An attacker who spikes and flies back can take off on both feet or on one foot. Because flying back requires lateral movement and lateral movement in the air, taking off with one foot has many advantages over taking off with both feet. At present, most backstrokes take off on one foot.
Backhand is a fastball that combines the second pass and the second attack. It not only needs the tacit understanding between the second pass and the second attack, but also needs a pass from the side. Generally, backhand tactics will be considered when passing the ball well. So it can be said that a good pass is the basis of a good backhand tactic.
Finally, my friends, do you know anything about backhand in volleyball match? If you still don't understand, you can leave your questions in the comments and I will answer them one by one!
Backflying is an offensive way in volleyball match, and its main feature is to pass the ball from the second pass to the back. The attacker takes off and smashes at the position between the setter and the marker post, in which he can fly horizontally for a certain distance in the air after taking off, so as to observe the blocking and defensive formation during the flight time and find the right time to smash.
There are many ways to attack volleyball, such as fast forward, fast backward, flying backward, slipping backward, crossing back and forth, short, flat and fast, time difference, poor position, horizontal pull, high pull, two or three times, etc. ...
Backflip is a volleyball offensive tactic that originated from China. It can be traced back to 1976 when Dai Tingbin was the head coach of China Men's Volleyball Team. At that time, he and his team members creatively invented fast-break tactics such as flying forward, flying back, pulling three and pulling four, which enriched the monotonous fast-break system of fast-forward, fast-backward and short-flat, and made the fast-break tactics tend to be three-dimensional. Wong Kar-wai, a famous volleyball player, is an outstanding representative of these techniques. Under the leadership of Dai Tingbin, China Men's Volleyball Team quickly became one of the top teams in the world with these groundbreaking new technologies. At the 4th World Men's Volleyball Championship of 198 1 and the 10th World Men's Volleyball Championship of 1982 respectively, the ranking could have been higher, but Wang Jiachuan sprained his ankle during the World Cup and was unable to play, and China's online strength dropped greatly. The most regrettable thing is that in the Moscow Olympic Games on 1980, the top three men's volleyball teams failed to win medals because China boycotted the Olympic Games.
Dai Tingbin, former head coach of China Men's Volleyball Team.
With the development of the times, the innovation of technology and the change of volleyball rules, there is no trace of flying back in the current men's volleyball competition. The attack of the second position is basically supported by the world, with strong support leaping high, and the dragon hits the ball down in the sky and blocks it with height and strength. Either you are detained, or I am stopped, and one must die! To put it simply and directly, although the beauty of violence is also a kind of beauty, pleasure is pleasure, but it is not to my taste, so I don't like watching men's volleyball matches.
The technical development of women's volleyball team has always lagged behind that of men's volleyball team, and it is usually transplanted to women's volleyball team when men's volleyball team is very mature, and backhand is no exception. 1979 was the only time to test the back-flying technique in Liaoning women's volleyball team, and it was used in 1980 national women's volleyball key training match and the national league match of that year, which was a blockbuster. Subsequently, Zhou Xiaolan, the deputy attack of the national women's volleyball team, surprised the world with a backhand attack in 198 1 World Cup qualifiers and competitions, and the backhand technique officially appeared in the international women's volleyball competition. Since then, flying back has become the most commonly used tactic in the No.2 position of China Women's Volleyball Team, and it has repeatedly made outstanding achievements and won the championship. Even in a certain period of time, it became the only tactic that China women's volleyball team could take. For example, since Lang Ping retired, the main attack of China's No.4 position is not strong, and the breakthrough depends entirely on the back flight of No.2 position. At one time, China women's volleyball team only walked with one leg on the back of the chair, and the result was of course very reluctant.
Former China Women's Volleyball Player Zhou Xiaolan
In the history of women's volleyball, there are many players who are famous for flying backwards. I said two, old fans must be impressed.
First of all, former Bayi team member Wu was nicknamed "Wu Dabei" by fans. During the period of 1992-2000, China's head of women's volleyball team was the assistant attacker, and her backhand play was textbook style. At that time, the Russian coach said that if players could be selected all over the world, he hoped that there would be one person in the China team-Wu, who was the world's first backhand. That really deserves his reputation. In the trough of China women's volleyball team in 1990s, it was Wu who propped up the second position of women's volleyball team. In the 1999 World Cup and the 2000 Olympic Games, Wu was the player who scored the most points in China women's volleyball team.
Wu buckled the fly ball.
Wu buckled the fly ball.
Second, Ma Qian went to Shanghai team, served as the deputy attack of China women's volleyball team from 2005 to 2065438+03, and was good at returning the fly ball. After the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, it once became the second thigh of China women's volleyball team. At the 10 World Women's Volleyball Championship, Ma's flying back to the second position became the only weapon for China to break through its opponents, which was one of the few highlights of China women's volleyball team.
I don't know if you still remember, a backflip with Ma Wei was so shocking! It was in the league in Azerbaijan, and they all joined the Italian club and became teammates again. I forgot whether the ball was offensive or counter-offensive. In short, the position of the ball is in the fourth position after the kick-off. If it was another setter, it should have been a strong attack at the nearby No.4 position, but Wei ran hard and turned the ball to No.2 position with a big step backwards. Ma Yunwen jumped up on one foot and drew a flying line gracefully. The back of the chair flies to kill the ball. This is strength! The net is nine meters long, and the back fly ball comes from position four. Is this the longest return flight in the world?
After more than 40 years' development and improvement, the back-flying technique has disappeared in men's volleyball, but it is still a weapon for women's volleyball. On the basis of the original technology, the forms of double back flying, long back flying, high point back flying and far net back flying are derived, which enriches the content of back flying and makes this technology full of vitality.
Let me briefly talk about the representatives of these new post-flight technologies. You can have a look if you are interested.
Liu Yanan and Zhou are representatives.
This technology is also the patent of China team, because it needs the cooperation of second attack and receiving service. Both of them are run-up flies, in tandem, and then take off and smash in turn. This kind of catch has to be a Chinese-style running catch, while the strong catch in Europe and America runs from the off-court to the second position, just in the opposite direction to the return of the assist, so it is impossible to complete this technical action.
I couldn't figure out the spiking point when I was flying solo. You fly with two people, put it forward, you hit the back, and keep an eye on the back, you hit the front. God, which one should I stop? I'm not Nezha with eight arms! Therefore, this year, the China team's opportunity to get off the net at the No.2 position swished upwards, which made the fans feel cold!
On Monday, Si Liu, with his double backs, beat many world-class teams to the north. In the 2003 World Cup and the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, she won two championships for the China team, which revived the China women's volleyball team and left an exciting memory for a generation.
The dragon's back flies, and the representative figure is Yang.
As the name implies, this kind of long back flying means that the flying distance is much longer than that of ordinary back flying. There are many points to smash when flying backwards. Long-back flying usually chooses the last point to start. For example, Yang's long backhand shot, the spike point is almost out of bounds. At this point, the blocking player is either shaken off or blocked easily out of bounds, and the scoring probability is greatly increased.
Gao Fei, the representative is Yuan.
The height of 2.0 1 meter makes Yuan's innate conditions stand out from the world of women's volleyball. China women's volleyball team is lucky to have such talents. Backflip is a tactical fastball. Since it is a fastball, we should pursue speed, and height is not the most important thing. But on Yuan, it is not only fast, but also high, because high is the most effective way to break through the blockade! Why not use this condition, don't you think? Therefore, the biggest feature of Yuan Bei's fly ball is that she flies high and high. You can feel it in her dolphin sound. In addition to all the characteristics of fly-back, the most important feature of high-point fly-back is the height of the point, which is more than 3 meters high, which is terrible.
Feel the flying height of the little apple.
Feel the dolphin sound of the little apple again
Finally, talk about Feiyuan. com, which stands for Akin in the United States.
However, not everyone can play backhand from the far net. In addition to the ability to set the ball, the attacker also needs strong waist and abdomen strength, superman's ability to bounce and stay in the air. All these factors are possessed by Kim, so she can play a pleasing backhand in the far net and is unique in the world of women's volleyball.
To sum up, backhand is one of the most commonly used volleyball techniques, especially in women's volleyball. It can be said that an auxiliary attack that cannot backhand is not a qualified auxiliary attack.
I suddenly had an idea. Now mainstream players are very powerful. The most famous are Agnu and Boskovich. What would it be like if they developed the double-back flying technology with auxiliary attack! Moreover, will the effect of their double back flying be amazing? Or will it be a mess?
And Gong Xiangyu, our assistant of China Women's Volleyball Team, can be said to be an all-rounder. Her attack mode is also a high ball attack at the second position, but she can actually make a guest pass. It's incredible. When did she practice double backward flying with an auxiliary attack? Isn't China Women's Volleyball Team another tactical choice?
Well, that's all. I don't know if everyone is bored, so stop here and welcome to communicate.
"Inverted flying" is a common offensive tactic in volleyball matches. This tactic is characterized by serving a low flat ball behind the second pass, assisting the attack to run from the third position to the second position, and taking off with one foot in the running to complete the attack. More complicated is the auxiliary attack, which receives the cover of one person and one person completes the "double back flying" of the attack.
The "flying back" attack needs the tacit cooperation between the setter and the attacker. The strength, trajectory and timing of the setter's passing are closely related to the attacker's running route and bouncing height. Only by "flying back" with perfect coordination can the attacker avoid blocking and score.
According to the length of the setter's passing route, "back flying" can be divided into "short back flying" and "long back flying" "Short fly back" means that the attacker finishes attacking the ball behind and close to the setter, and "long fly back" means that the attacker finishes attacking the ball near or even outside the sideline. The "short flying back" is more sudden and faster, which is equivalent to the "short and fast" behind the second pass. The flight route of "long fly back" volleyball is longer, and the attacker can choose a position that can avoid blocking, which is more flexible. Yuan He's "back flying" in the national team is mostly "short back flying", while Xiao Qingxin's is mostly "long back flying".
"Flying backwards" is a tactic that China women's volleyball team often chooses. This tactic is mostly used in "two-point attack" or when the offensive firepower is insufficient, to strengthen the offensive firepower of the second position and distract the attention of the blocking players, so as to avoid blocking.
Another feature of "fly back" is that the passing route is close to the net, and the ball passed behind you by the second pass has a high penalty, which is not considered as "fly back".
Backflip in volleyball is a quick attack tactic. It is a tactic that the attacker moves laterally in the air after taking off with one foot, which is similar to the flying spike.
In general, backhand is a common tactic in the second attack, and individual types of wingers can also play backhand. For example, the type of running position and the comprehensiveness of technical attack. China team thinks that running attack is the main way to meet, so many of them play backhand well. From Zheng Meizhu, to Wu Dan and Cui, to Zhou He, they all have beautiful backhand shots.
In some cases, the attacker can also play backhand, such as Lang Ping's oblique shot, often playing backhand, and Lang Ping himself can also play backhand. Hao Yang, the main attacker of the Golden Generation, also had the experience of playing backhand. The most famous foreign player is Russian sokolova.
Although the backhand is not as smooth and elegant as that of China people, the effect is very good.
Backflip is of great significance to women's volleyball team. Basically, each team has an auxiliary attack that is good at flying back. This is because, when attacking at two o'clock in the front row, the catching-up ability is not as good as that of the men's volleyball team.
So prominent, so we need the back ball of the second attack to involve the opposite block, so as to have a better cover for the second attack.
Backflip has a high technical content, and the key point is to fly, otherwise it is difficult to call it a real backhand. Some secondary attacks seem to run behind and take off, but because there is no action of flying, they are not really flying back. For example, fabia of Brazil and Ackerman of Wakif Bank are just behind-the-scenes attacks.
The best backhand batter in the world today is undoubtedly Akinradewo, the American assistant attacker. Besides, cruyff of the Netherlands, Adams of the United States and Ada of Turkey are also good backhand players.
China is famous for flying backwards, including Li Yueming, Wu, Zhang Ping and Zhao, as well as Ma and Yang. They are all very characteristic anti-overtaking.
"Back-flying" is an offensive tactic in volleyball match, which is completed by setter and assistant attacker.
The setter and the assistant attacker pretended to smash the fastball first. The setter suddenly passed the ball to the back about two meters, and the assistant attacker quickly rushed behind the setter, usually jumping over and winning the fast break.
There is also a kind of "forward flight" corresponding to "backward flight", that is, the setter suddenly passes the ball to one or two meters in front of him, and the auxiliary attacker jumps and smashes the setter in front.
Whether "flying forward" or "flying backward" is a spatial difference tactic, which helps the attacker to avoid the opponent's block by moving quickly.
The tactics of "flying forward" and "flying backward" were originally invented by Wong Kar-wai, a famous player of China men's volleyball team, in 1980s. At that time, Wong Kar-wai was a genius because he had a series of dazzling fast-break tactics.
The tactic of "flying backwards" was invented by China Men's Volleyball Team, so China Women's Volleyball Team quickly learned it. Zhou Xiaolan, the assistant attacker of women's volleyball team, adopted this tactic for the first time in 1980s.
With the passage of time, this tactic invented by men's volleyball team has been eliminated by men's volleyball team. In men's volleyball competition, there is no back-flying, but it is still popular in women's volleyball. Why is this?
This is because the current men's volleyball competition is far from comparable in terms of rules and players' physical conditions. The secondary attack of modern men's volleyball team is not as dexterous as it was in the 1980s, but has become a giant like a basketball center. They are a little reluctant to play such a clever and changeable ball. In addition, because the power of volleyball service is particularly great now, it is difficult for the setter to have enough time to organize complex fast break tactics. Therefore, once there is a fast break opportunity in the men's volleyball competition, it is basically simple and rude.
Women's volleyball is not like this. The women's volleyball team is still much worse than the men's volleyball team in strength and rhythm. The setter has enough time to organize complex fast break, even such complex fast break tactics as "double fast tour". Therefore, it is a piece of cake for the women's volleyball team to play the "back fly" tactic.
Back-flying tactics are very practical for women's volleyball teams, so basically all teams are using it, and many excellent athletes are good at it. Especially worth mentioning is Yuan of China, who often flies very high with her figure of two meters high. This is a must for women's volleyball in the world today, and it is also a must for women's volleyball in China. I believe Yuan will often come up with this magic weapon in the upcoming Olympic Games.
The players who pass the ball for the second time are the brain and commander of the team.
Responsible for deciding the way of this attack, such as whether to break fast, where to break, and so on.
Let me explain the definition of conventional backhand first, and then expand your knowledge.
Definition of fly-back: "fly-back" is mostly a high arc tee-off. The height and distance of passing the ball should be adjusted according to the tactical needs and the characteristics of the players. The attacker usually "hides" in front of or to the left of the setter's body. After the setter passes the ball, when the opponent thinks that there is no attack in Zone 2, the attacker quickly moves behind the setter, takes off in big strides, and suddenly attacks in the air, which often has the effect of surprise attack.
Let's expand the back X tactics:
The setter passes the ball behind him, which is called "back X" tactics (besides back flying, there are fast back and wrong back).
Generally speaking, backhand is divided into long and short backhand. To put it simply, the second attack has to move from the front of the setter to the second position to hit, and the second attack has to run a long distance; The short backhand is the hitting point of the second pass, not far from the second pass. Basically, it was a jump behind the second pass, and it was played suddenly, with a time difference, so that the blocking player could not intercept it in time. Whether it's a long backhand or a short backhand, it's a secondary attack that comes in front of the setter and then runs behind the setter.
Backhand emphasizes that the setter should have a good passing route and strength, and requires the ability of lateral movement, lateral take-off and air suspension in the second attack. The better the bounce and suspension effect of the second attack, the more sufficient the time of air judgment, and the better the selectivity of hand angle, strength and direction change. This requires the auxiliary attacker to have a fairly comprehensive reading ability and judge the strength, highest point and interception area of the opponent's block in time before starting. Of course, before that, as coach Chen Zhonghe said, the setter is the soul and life.
Then the question is coming! Who is the best female volleyball player in China?
The answer is: Liu Yanan takes off on Monday.
At that time, these two groups were very popular in international women's circles, especially in Uah Liu. Her attack is light and agile, and her erratic movements are hard to figure out. The "killer weapon" during the period is "flying back" and "coming back quickly". To be sure, no one has reached such a height yet. This is also the future star that Dao Lang needs to look for in the Olympic cycle.
I won't go into details. The original question is very professional. Too much talk, no one reads it. joke
Fly back: the passer jumps up and passes the ball backwards, and the receiver is relatively far away. The passer has a certain time in the air, like flying, it is flying backwards.
Fast backward: This is a fast backward ball.
Short, flat and fast: forward pass, short distance, fast speed, fast pass and fast buckle.
Pingla: Long pass, similar to that of football.
Close to the body: the passer and the attacker are very close.
Swim twice: the most complicated attack mode, everyone is moving, and two attackers take off quickly, but they pretend to attack. The ball is passed to the swimmer, who has to swim to the gap of the opponent's defense, and the ball is also passed to the attacker.
There is another kind. From the second pass to the later pass, the first person jumps up just to pretend to attack, and the second person jumps up is the real attack. I don't know what this is called.
Back flying, a volleyball term, refers to the position where the attacker takes off near the body fastball and flies to the flat arc semi-fastball behind the setter at 1. 1.5 meters. Backflip spike can also take off with one foot or both feet, but one-foot take-off is more advantageous than two-foot take-off because it can make full use of the run-up speed. At present, women use run-up to take off on one foot and fly back more. Generally, the second attack is used more.
A spatial difference in volleyball. The player takes off at the jump point of the close-up fastball, pretends to smash the close-up fastball, takes off suddenly, shifts in the air, and "flies" behind the setter at 1 m to smash the second half of the high ball. The difference between backward flight and forward flight is that the latter is aimed at the ball and is easy to intercept the ball in the air; The former is more difficult to chase the ball, and it also requires higher skills and cooperation between the setter and the attacker. The combination of backward flight and forward flight will make tactics changeable!
The trend of flying back in the future must be technology plus strength. In addition to speed, there must be changes, and strength, height and three-dimensional sense should be stronger. In other words, the ideal backhand is a combination of the strength of Europe and the United States and the traditional speed and length changes in China. The poor effect of traditional backhand attack does not prove that backhand is out of date, but on the basis of seeking potential players with good physical fitness, height and speed, we should reform and innovate the original backhand and restore the original fast-break style of China women's volleyball team in the world.
If you want to play backhand well, you should pay attention to two points, one is the high point, the other is the far net.
China women's volleyball team, come on! I wish the Tokyo Olympic Games good results!