Personally, I don't understand economics. Maybe you think that a person who doesn't know economics has no right to speak, but not knowing economics doesn't mean that his point of view is wrong. Even if Chuan Yincang is an amateur, Ma Yun doesn't understand economics ... Of course, I'm wrong. I just want to say that if I am right or wrong, please listen to what I want to say first. ........................................................... and Kiyoshi Kojima's theory was realized on neon lights in 1960s. At that time, whether Kiyoshi Kojima's theory was right or wrong, Neon's rapid economic development was doomed, but in fact, Neon's foreign investment in the 1970s and 1980s was totally wrong. Although the Plaza Agreement made Neon's economy collapse ahead of schedule, it caused the biggest economy in history. The fundamental reason for the loss of 20% is that "the neon economy itself has serious defects", which is why 10 years later, the neon government proposed "winning 30 Nobel Prizes in 50 years" to encourage citizens to increase investment in scientific research, which is directly related to the transformation of neon to the upper level of the industrial chain after Abe's economic reform ... No matter how high the market share of a country's products is, it is inevitable that it will be a mirage. It is unrealistic for a country's products to sweep the world. ....................................................................................................................................... ............................'s foreign investment should follow the example of "integration" between Europe and the United States and local enterprises, avoid "direct conflicts of interest" and reduce investment risks. It should not be tied up with local food enterprises ... to do this, we can only rely on the power of "technology". No matter what kind of cooperative relationship, only the two core parts of "core technology" and "product innovative design" are in our hands. Enterprises can be in an invincible position ... the market is limited, and they can never leave the "price war" (red sea battle) at the bottom of the industrial chain ... The best-selling products in the world should be unique. If there is no unique product, it is necessary to make a unique platform. If there is no unique platform, it is necessary to make a unique design ... in short, it is scientific research and innovation. Is to try to avoid the "Red Sea" (unique products and unique enterprises) ......................................................................................................................................................... In Kiyoshi Kojima's theory, the host country was "despised" from the beginning. If we follow Kiyoshi Kojima's theory, we will pay a "painful price" sooner or later ... A backward country does not mean a stupid country. If you want to maintain your own advantages, you should first face up to the rise of foreign capital and technology in the host country, and then think about how to make your investment safer and more efficient (high-return investment that fudges risks is just a "gambler's behavior").
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The foreign direct investment in Europe, America and Japan is similar, but the industries they focus on are different.
China's foreign direct investment, infrastructure alone is as high as 500 billion US dollars, mainly including real estate investment, high-speed rail investment, infrastructure investment and sports clubs (the State Council issued a document restricting overseas investment in sports clubs, so this is no longer possible). ...
Europe, Japan, the United States and Britain mainly invest abroad, become shareholders in other countries, and establish joint ventures and subsidiaries in other countries.
Foreign investment from Europe, Japan, the United States and Britain belongs to corporate behavior, among which the United States is the most important.
Wall Street investment experts, Wall Street investment finance consortia and banks … all shocked the world. It is no exaggeration to say that Wall Street controls the global economy.
In any country, behind big investments and big enterprises, you can always see the background of Wall Street.
It is said that the United States has taken 40% of the global net profit, so how did the United States do it? Although American enterprises are powerful, they can't be so horrible, because American capital is invested all over the world, and the net profit of any country's enterprises will be taken away by the United States.
The inclusion of A shares in MCSI involves a world-famous investment and financial institution (they provided the leveraged funds behind Geely becoming a major shareholder of Daimler), and it is "Morgan Stanley" (MSCI was founded in 1968) ... Behind Geely's scenery, Morgan Stanley will win regardless of Geely's profit or loss. ...
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Foreign direct investment does not depend on the total investment, but on whether the investment has a return.
Softbank invests less in Alibaba and has a big return. Yahoo also invests in Alibaba, but the profit and loss are difficult to explain clearly (big investment, big risk, small return, power struggle) ... For Alibaba's investment, it is obvious that Sun Zhengyi and Ma Yun are profitable, and the rest is hard to say.
Investment is risky and needs to be cautious.
The world-recognized "last speculator" neon stock god is when Sichuan Yinzang Investment is still losing money and going bankrupt.
Buffett investment, which has dominated the world for decades, still has time to make mistakes.
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Personally, I think that the real investment behavior is the behavior of Sichuan Yincang, Buffett, Soros, Masayoshi Son and others or Sony, Softbank, Toyota, Honda, Apple, Qualcomm, Oracle Bone Inscriptions, Disney and other enterprises.
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For the foreign investment led by Yifu, it is more like a righteous act.
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The purpose of entrepreneurs or enterprises' foreign investment is simple, that is, "profit"
However, the purpose of Zhengxiong's foreign investment is extremely complicated, involving the issue of governing the country and the monarch. We will discuss whether it is profit or loss or right or wrong in a few decades. Anyway, I can't understand it at present.
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However, there is no comparability between the foreign investment led by Masao and the foreign investment made by entrepreneurs for profit, because the nature is completely different.