Practice public basic knowledge once a day (20 19.4. 19)

1. Fan and Jiang each contributed 60,000 yuan to open a food stall. Due to the improper location, their business benefits are poor and they are heavily in debt. Fan and Jiang are responsible for this debt ()

A. Unlimited share

B. Infinite association

C. limited share

D. none of the above is true

Answer b

Analyze this topic and investigate the partnership. Fan and Jiang contributed to open a food stall, which belongs to the general partnership. According to the provisions of the Partnership Law, a general partnership consists of general partners, who are jointly and severally liable for the debts of the partnership. Item b is correct, in line with the meaning of the question, and elected. The ACD item has nothing to do with the meaning of the question and is excluded. Therefore, choose B in this question.

Seimi Zhang died unexpectedly in a traffic accident. His property cannot be used as an inheritance ()

A. residence

B. deposits

C. Pensions

D. pet dog

Answer c

Analyze this topic and examine inheritance.

According to Article 3 of China's "People's Republic of China (PRC) Inheritance Law", heritage is the personal legal property left by citizens when they die, including: ① citizens' income; (2) Houses, savings and daily necessities of citizens; (3) Citizens' trees, livestock and poultry; 4. Cultural relics and books of citizens; (5) The law allows citizens to own the means of production; ⑥ Citizens' property rights in copyright and patent rights; ⑦ Other lawful property of citizens.

Attributes that cannot be inherited as inheritance are:

(a) the property jointly owned by husband and wife belongs to the property of the deceased spouse, and the property jointly owned by the family belongs to the property of other family members; ② Personal rights cannot be inherited; (3) Pensions and living allowances (this is the material help provided by the state or relevant units to the families of the deceased); (four) private plots, private hills, homestead, contracted land, contracted forest land, contracted orchards and contracted fish ponds; ⑤ Property leased or donated by the decedent before his death.

Therefore, this question chooses C.

3. According to the relevant provisions of China's "Labor Contract Law", when the employer cuts staff, the following employees are not applicable to priority retention ()

A. sign a long-term fixed labor contract with the employer

B. sign an open-ended labor contract with the employer.

C. it has not violated the company system and made significant contributions to the company.

D. There are no other employees at home, and there are old people or minors who need to be raised.

Answer c

Analyze this topic and investigate the ways to promote urbanization.

According to the provisions of Article 41 of the Labor Contract Law, when an employer cuts staff, it should give priority to retaining the following personnel: ① those who have entered into a long-term fixed-term labor contract with the employer; ② Conclude an open-ended labor contract with this unit; (3) There are no other employed persons in the family, and there are elderly people or minors who need to support them. Item ABD belongs to the person who should be reserved first, and it does not meet the meaning of the question, so it is excluded. Item c meets the meaning of the question and is elected. Therefore, this question chooses C.

4. Li is a famous actor in China. A company used Li's photo on the company website without Li's consent, and mistakenly used Li's name and profile on other people's photos. In this regard, the following statement is correct ()

A. The company only infringed on Li's name right.

B. The company violated Li's portrait right.

C. The company violated Li's reputation.

D. The company violated Li's right to name and portrait.

Answer d

Analyze this topic and examine individual rights.

Article 99 of the General Principles of the Civil Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Civil Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that citizens have the right to name, have the right to decide, use and change their names according to regulations, and interference, misappropriation and counterfeiting are prohibited. The company stole Li's name in the title, which is an infringement of others' name rights. The General Principles of the Civil Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) and Article 100 of the Civil Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulate that citizens have the right to portrait and may not use their portraits for profit without their consent. The company stole Li's photo for profit and violated the right to portrait. Therefore, choose D in this question.

5. Zhang, a civil servant of the administrative organ, clashed with the managed Liu in the process of administrative law enforcement, and then instructed another managed Li to beat Liu. Who did Liu ask for compensation? ( )

A. Zhang (surname)

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C. Zhang administrative organ

D. Zhang and Li

Answer c

Analyze this topic and investigate the state compensation law.

Article 3 of People's Republic of China (PRC) State Compensation Law stipulates? If an administrative organ and its staff infringe upon personal rights in the exercise of administrative functions and powers, the victim has the right to compensation: if a citizen is injured or killed by beating, maltreating or instigating or conniving others; ? Article 7 stipulates? Where an administrative organ and its staff infringe upon the lawful rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations and cause damage, the administrative organ shall be the organ liable for compensation. ? Therefore, for Zhang's behavior, he claimed compensation from the administrative organ where Zhang was located. Item c is correct, in line with the meaning of the question, and elected. ABD option does not meet the meaning of the question, so it is excluded. Therefore, this question chooses C.