Why does Shenzhen represent the future of China economy?

First, the per capita GDP is the highest. In 20 14, Shenzhen's per capita GDP exceeded 22,000 US dollars, which has reached the level of "developed countries", equivalent to Portuguese and Taiwan Province provinces, and approaching South Korea. China is second only to Karamay, Erdos, Daqing and a few other resource cities, ranking first among first-and second-tier cities. Under such a high base, the economic growth rate in the first half of the year was still as high as 8%, higher than that in Shanghai, Beijing and Zhejiang! ?

Second, the per capita income is the highest. According to the per capita income, the per capita income of Shenzhen in 20 13 was 44,700 yuan, ranking first among the top 20 cities in China.

Thirdly, Shenzhen has the best enterprise group in China. There are Huawei, ZTE and Tencent in the IT industry, Ping An and China Merchants Bank in the financial industry, Vanke, China Shipping Real Estate and OCT in the real estate industry. SF, CIMC, Mindray and BYD also have their own characteristics. Moreover, there are all kinds of ownership systems, and state-owned enterprises, private enterprises and joint-stock companies have established relatively perfect modern enterprise systems.

Fourth, China has the highest gold content in technology. In the first half of the year, the number of PCT patent applications in Shenzhen reached 526 1, accounting for 5 1.2% of the national total! In addition to Huawei ZTE and Tencent, there are countless small innovative enterprises. This technology is leading, which is reflected in the energy consumption, water consumption and land consumption of ten thousand yuan GDP, and it is also the lowest in the country. ?

Fifth, Shenzhen's dependence on the real estate industry is the lowest in the country. In the first half of 20 14, the proportion of real estate investment in Shenzhen's GDP was only 6.69%, the lowest in China. In contrast, Wuhan is 25.97%, Hangzhou is 24.83%, Beijing is 14.69%, and Shanghai is also 12.22%. This kind of economic structure is undoubtedly quite healthy and will not be dragged to death by real estate price reduction. ?

Sixth, the government has good revenue and expenditure and low debt. For a long time, Shenzhen has basically been able to maintain a fiscal balance, even a fiscal surplus. For example, in the first half of the year, the city's public budget revenue 1 10233 billion yuan, an increase of 22.5%, and the public budget expenditure was 92.253 billion yuan, an increase of 27.8%-a good growth rate reflects the good operating efficiency of enterprises, and the fiscal surplus also keeps local debts within a very controllable range. Shenzhen's municipal debt is estimated to be only tens of billions. ?

Seventh, government efficiency ranks first. The evaluation of the management level of national key cities in 20 13 released by Beijing Academy of Social Sciences shows that Shenzhen ranks first in administrative governance and social management among more than 40 large and medium-sized cities, higher than Beijing and Shanghai. ?

Eighth, China ranks second as the best commercial city. In the list of Chinese mainland's best commercial cities in 20 13 published by Forbes, Shenzhen ranked second among 100 cities, which is also an important reason for the development of local business. Behind this data, Shenzhen's logistics level ranks first among more than 40 large and medium-sized cities, and its financial index ranks second. These are the specific support points for good business. ?

Ninth, the dependence of low-end exports is reduced. Due to the westward migration of a large number of low-end industries, the population growth rate in Shenzhen has declined. In 20 1 1, 20 12, and 20 13, the growth rate of permanent residents in Shenzhen was the lowest in history, and the growth rate was less than 1%. In 2003-2004, the growth rate of permanent residents in Shenzhen was the highest in history, exceeding 10%, and the average population growth rate in recent ten years exceeded 3%. However, in this case, Shenzhen's economy has maintained a high growth rate, which has greater potential than Taiwan Province Province, South Korea and other countries and regions at the same stage of development.

Tenth, environmental friendliness leads the country. There is even a natural greening rate of 64%, which is second only to Sanya in major cities, and the air quality ranks among the top five in first-and second-tier cities in China.