It is Guangdong Province.
At the end of 2016, Guangdong’s permanent population was 109.99 million, a net increase of 1.5 million people over the previous year, an increase of 1.38%, and an increase of 0.21 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, there are 57.6348 million men and 52.3552 million women. The sex ratio (female is 100) is 110.08. The population density is 612 people per square kilometer. It is the only province in the country with an increase exceeding one million, far ahead of other provinces.
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Guangdong, whose name evolved from Lingnan East Road and Guangnan East Road, referred to as "Guangdong", is the provincial capital of Guangzhou, a city in mainland China. A province on the southern coast. Located to the south of Nanling, on the coast of the South China Sea, it borders Hong Kong, Macau, Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi and Fujian, and faces Hainan across the sea.
Most of the ancestors of the Guangdong people are Han people who immigrated from the Central Plains. At the same time, they brought the more advanced technology and culture of the Han people to the Lingnan area, which promoted the development of the Lingnan area and the integration of various ethnic groups, and gradually formed Unique Lingnan culture. Cantonese, Hakka and Min are spoken in Guangdong, and it is the center of the two major dialects, Cantonese and Hakka. Guangdong is also the most populous province in China [6].
Guangdong is the southern gate of China and is located at the shipping hub of my country's South China Sea. Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, the people of Guangdong have embarked on the road of communication with other parts of the world through the ocean, becoming the earliest birthplace of the Maritime Silk Road. . After the reform and opening up, Guangdong has become the forefront of reform and opening up and a window for the introduction of Western economy, culture, and technology. It has entered into a more extensive and profound process of contact, exchange, absorption, and integration with the West, and has achieved remarkable results.
Since 1989, Guangdong's GDP has continuously ranked first in the country and has become China's largest economic province. Its total economic output accounts for 10.7% of the country's total, reaching the level of moderately developed countries. The comprehensive competitiveness of Guangdong's provincial economy ranks first in the country. In 2016, the number of high-tech enterprises in Guangdong Province reached 19,857, ranking first in the country; the number of patent applications accepted, invention patent applications, and patent authorizations all ranked first in the country; the number of PCT international patent applications accounted for 56% of the country, continuously Ranked first in the country for 15 years. The nine cities in the Pearl River Delta of Guangdong will join forces with Hong Kong and Macao to build the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, becoming one of the four major bay areas in the world alongside the New York Bay Area, San Francisco Bay Area and Tokyo Bay Area.