The Development of Robots in China

China's industrial robots started in the early 1970s. After more than 20 years of development, they have gone through three stages: the embryonic stage in the 1970s, the development stage in the 1980s and the application stage in the 1990s.

1 and the 1970s were milestones in the development of science and technology in the world: man landed on the moon and achieved a soft landing of Venus and Mars. China has also launched an artificial satellite. The application of industrial robots in the world has set off a climax, especially in Japan, which has supplemented the increasingly scarce labor force. Under this background, China began to develop its own industrial robot in 1972.

2. After 1980s, under the impact of high-tech wave, with the deepening of reform and opening up, the development and research of robot technology in China has been paid attention to and supported by the government.

During the "Seventh Five-Year Plan" period, the state invested funds to tackle key problems of industrial robots and their parts, completed the development of complete sets of technology for teaching and reproducing industrial robots, and developed spraying, spot welding, arc welding and handling robots.

From 65438 to 0986, the national high-tech research and development plan (863 plan) was implemented, and the theme of intelligent robots followed the forefront of robot technology in the world. After several years of research, a lot of scientific research results have been achieved and a number of special robots have been successfully developed.

3. Since the early 1990s, China's national economy has entered two fundamental transition periods and set off a new wave of economic system reform and technological progress. China's industrial robots have taken a big step forward in practice, and have successively developed industrial robots with various purposes such as spot welding, arc welding, assembly, painting, cutting, handling, packaging and palletizing.

And implemented a number of robot application projects, forming a number of robot industrialization bases, laying the foundation for the rapid development of China's robot industry.

Extended data:

According to statistics, during the five years from 2065,438+02 to 2065,438+07%, the average growth rate of the robot market in China was 365,438+0.65,438+0%, which was higher than the average growth rate of the global robot market of 65,438+07% in the same period, and the domestic market as a whole was still expanding. The rapid growth of artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, big data and interactive technologies, especially the application of 5G, will bring huge development space for the robot industry.

There is reason to believe that China robots will become a powerful booster for the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The future is a beautiful world where "man-machine" is integrated.

Baidu Encyclopedia-China Industrial Robot