1. Push-cart start
Push-cart start is the most familiar and effective emergency start method. However, it is an unnecessary means and cannot be used frequently, because it will do some damage to the engine and clutch. In particular, automatic vehicles should avoid using this method to start. Generally, it takes more than two people to start a cart, and it is difficult to start it if there is only one driver.
before the cart starts, we should first observe whether the road conditions at the parking position of the vehicle are suitable for the cart to start, and we can increase the speed by going downhill. If the car is going uphill, the cart will be very tired and it will be difficult to increase the speed, so we should turn the car around and push the cart downhill. Try not to start the cart on the road where there are many vehicles and pedestrians, so as to avoid accidents caused by improper response of the driver after the vehicle starts.
Turn on the ignition switch before the vehicle is pushed. After reaching a certain speed, put the transmission into gear, then quickly release the clutch pedal and refuel. Once the engine starts, you should quickly step on the clutch pedal, and at the same time control the throttle to prevent the engine from turning off, and then stop slowly.
2. Start by overlapping
If there is a car of the same company and jumper cables on the car, you can also start the car by overlapping the battery. In the specific operation, the two vehicles are approached until the jumper cable is enough to connect the positive and negative poles of the two batteries. Care should be taken to ensure that the two vehicles are not in contact, and only cables with sufficient load-bearing capacity and insulating sheath are allowed. If the installation position of the battery providing power supply on the vehicle is not convenient for direct bridging, the battery must be removed with tools.
determine the positive and negative poles of the two batteries, and connect the positive and negative poles with cables respectively. Pay attention to the positive and negative poles of the battery, and ensure the reliable connection of the cable. Arrange the direction of the cable to prevent the cable from scraping with the tape or fan when starting.
turn off all auxiliary electrical equipment on the vehicle, start the vehicle where the battery providing power is located, and let its engine run for a few minutes to ensure sufficient power. Then start the vehicle without electricity in the normal way. After starting, lightly step on the accelerator pedal to make the engine run at the speed of 2 r/min for several minutes. Then turn off the ignition switches of the two cars, carefully remove the cables, and pay attention to avoid the collision between the positive and negative cable connectors.
3, traction start
The method and principle of traction start are similar to that of trolley start, but the difference is that traction by car is often much more labor-saving and trouble-saving. In the concrete implementation, a proper length of traction rope is used, and both ends are tied firmly. Before towing, drivers of the front and rear vehicles should first determine the contact signals, such as whether starting and stopping are honking or gesturing, so as to coordinate and cooperate. To start slowly, the driver in front of the car should pay attention to the traffic situation on the road at any time besides the movement of the car behind. The driver of the following vehicle should signal the preceding vehicle in time after the vehicle starts, and the two vehicles should slowly approach the roadside to stop.