The people's court is the judicial organ of the state. According to the relevant provisions of the Organic Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), the people's courts are the judicial organs of the state, trying criminal cases, civil cases, administrative cases and other cases prescribed by law. By trying cases, punishing crimes, protecting innocent people from criminal investigation, solving civil disputes and administrative disputes, protecting the legitimate rights and interests of individuals and organizations from infringement, thus safeguarding national security and social order. In addition, the people's courts exercise judicial power independently according to law and are not subject to interference by administrative organs, social organizations and individuals.
Legal basis: Article 2 of the Organic Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) People's Courts is the judicial organ of the state.
By trying criminal cases, civil cases, administrative cases and other cases prescribed by law, people's courts punish crimes, protect innocent people from criminal investigation, resolve civil and administrative disputes, protect the legitimate rights and interests of individuals and organizations, supervise administrative organs to exercise their functions and powers according to law, safeguard national security and social order, safeguard social fairness and justice, safeguard the unity, dignity and authority of the national legal system, and ensure the smooth progress of Socialism with Chinese characteristics's construction.