Question 2: What are the general contents of science and technology project declaration? The contents of different projects may be different, but most of them are basically the same. The general contents include the basic information of the project undertaker, the introduction of the project undertaker, the technical route, the feasibility study of the project, the financial status of the project unit, the market prospect of the project, the market competitiveness of the project products, the project progress, the technological breakthrough of the project, etc.
Question 3: Who are the traders in scientific and technological innovation projects? They are innovations in trading patterns.
The combination of traditional trading methods and modern internet technology has formed a new business model.
Question 4: What is a science and technology plan? What is the use of it? Your question is too broad, because the word "science and technology plan" is too broad.
Science and technology plan projects can generally be understood as related science and technology plans established by science and technology authorities to promote the development of a certain field or type of science and technology. A project declared by an enterprise and supported by a science and technology plan project is called a science and technology plan project.
Science and technology planning project, in a narrow sense, refers to the organizational behavior of enterprises to accomplish a specific goal by adopting related technologies or through technology research and development in a certain period of time.
Science and technology planning projects can be research and development, Chinese style or industrialization. There will be scientific and technological projects in different fields.
For a certain area or a certain field, the competent department of science and technology can promote the development of science and technology in this area or field through science and technology plan.
For example:
The national "863" plan is a science and technology plan. 1986165438+10, the state launched the "high-tech research and development plan (863 plan)", aiming at improving China's independent innovation ability, persisting in strategic, cutting-edge and forward-looking, focusing on cutting-edge technology research and development, making overall arrangements for high-tech integrated application and industrialization demonstration, and giving full play to high technology to lead the future development.
Among them, the "863" plan is undertaken by relevant units in the form of projects, which are science and technology projects. Through the implementation of these projects, we will promote the technological development in various fields in China.
Plans like this can be found on the website of the Ministry of Science and Technology.
To sum up, the science and technology plan project is a specific project in the process of implementing the science and technology plan. From a macro perspective, the role of science and technology projects is to implement a certain science and technology policy. Microscopically, the role of science and technology projects lies in the specific purpose of the plan.
Question 5: What are the national science and technology plans? According to the Opinions on the Management Reform of National Science and Technology Plan (Guo Ke Jifazi [2006] No.23) issued by the Ministry of Science and Technology on June 65438+1October 7, 2006, during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, the Ministry of Science and Technology mainly has major special projects and five basic plan projects.
(1) Major projects. It is a major strategic product, key technology and major project completed within a certain period of time through core technology breakthrough and resource integration to achieve national goals, and it is the top priority of China's scientific and technological development. From 2006 to 2020, the state will focus on the implementation of 14 major scientific and technological projects in accordance with the principle of "one maturity and one implementation".
(two) the five basic planning projects refer to:
1, National Basic Research Plan. The national basic research plan is a free exploratory basic research plan driven by understanding the world and a guiding basic research plan driven by the strategic needs of national development and security. Including the National Natural Science Foundation Plan and the National Key Basic Research and Development Plan (973 Plan).
2. National science and technology support projects. The national science and technology support plan is a national science and technology plan project that faces the needs of national economic and social development and focuses on solving major scientific and technological problems in economic and social development. It was originally called the national key science and technology project.
Project 3863. Also known as high-tech R&D project. It is a planning project to solve strategic, cutting-edge and forward-looking high-tech problems related to the country's long-term development and national security, develop high-tech with independent intellectual property rights, coordinate the integrated application of high-tech, and lead the development of emerging industries in the future.
4. Platform construction for basic conditions of science and technology. It is another major national science and technology plan jointly launched by the Ministry of Science and Technology, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Education after the 863 Plan, the 973 Plan and the Science and Technology Support Plan.
5. Policy-oriented planning projects. The national policy-oriented science and technology plan is put forward by the Ministry of Science and Technology on the basis of adjusting and merging the original industrial environment construction plan, and it is an important part of the national science and technology planning system. Including the National Spark Plan, Agricultural Science and Technology Achievements Transformation Fund, Torch Plan, Technology Innovation Fund for Small and Medium-sized Science and Technology Enterprises, National Key New Product Plan, International Science and Technology Cooperation Plan, National Soft Science Research Plan, and Special Action for Promoting Trade through Science and Technology.
Question 6: What are the scientific and technological projects of power plants? Science and technology projects in power plants are generally about energy saving, production optimization and environmental protection.
For example, burning the same coal can generate more electricity; Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides produced by burning coal are used to reduce their pollutant emissions.
Question 7: What are the national key scientific research projects? National key scientific research projects include major population science and technology projects undertaken by universities, scientific research institutions and enterprises.
Including:
1 and 973 plan (mathematical mechanization, high-performance scientific calculation theory and new concept of software design, evolution law of water resources in the Yangtze River and Yellow River basins, research on eutrophication of major freshwater lakes, research on pathogenesis of major diseases such as malignant tumors, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and exciting diseases, etc.). ).
2.863 plan (high-performance computer, third generation mobile communication, high-speed information network, deep-sea robot and industrial robot, heaven and earth observation system, ocean observation and detection, new generation nuclear reactor, super hybrid rice, insect-resistant cotton, genetic engineering, etc.). ) has occupied a place in the world; Attach importance to high-tech integration and innovation, and cultivate strategic emerging industries (in bioengineering drugs, communication equipment, high-performance computers, Chinese information processing platforms, artificial crystals, photoelectric materials and devices).
3, science and technology support program projects and major key projects of the National Natural Science Foundation.
Question 8: What does the investment in science and technology include? R&D funds: refers to the expenses collected by enterprises for research and development of high-tech and products, mainly including: salaries of researchers, adjustment and depreciation of raw materials and equipment, design fees, process design fees, experimental fees, technical books and materials fees, fees for entrusting other units to research and develop high-tech and products, and other expenses related to research and development of high-tech and products.
Application materials:
1. Paper document of application form for high-tech product reexamination.
2, high-tech product review application form data electronic document.
3. A copy of the user's order and sales contract reflecting the product market sales.
4 science and technology plan project contract, product identification (acceptance) certificate, patent certificate, product award certificate and other relevant certificates reflecting the effectiveness of innovation.
5. The application materials shall be bound into volumes in sequence; The attachment is a copy and should be stamped with the official seal of the unit.
Question 9: What national science and technology projects can be declared? Now * * * is vigorously supporting enterprise innovation, and there are many supporting policies for science and technology enterprises, among which * * * financial support is one. From the support level, there are national, provincial and municipal grants, and some places have districts and counties; From the centralized management department, there are many departments, such as changing the mouth, business, technology, finance and so on. All kinds of support funds have declaration requirements and directions, and enterprises can decide the declaration direction according to their own conditions.
This matter is served by reporting service agencies all over the country. Because of different directions, the requirements for centralized reporting are different, and sometimes it is necessary to find different service organizations to serve, but it is best for our company to have someone who is responsible for the management and docking of this work. This job requires compound talents, constantly learning the latest policies, docking with all levels and centralized management departments, and having a clear understanding of the company's technology and management. Such people are actually hard to find, and enterprises need to find them with heart. An excellent project management applicant can create millions of yuan of benefits every year, provided that the enterprise conditions are met.
Question 10: the scientific and technological projects that can be declared to the state every year include torch plan, key new product projects, scientific and technological personnel service enterprise action projects, international scientific and technological cooperation projects, etc. In addition, we should pay attention to the national science and technology support plan projects and major national science and technology projects, and the target direction will be slightly different every year. You can choose the appropriate planned project to declare according to the project declaration requirements, but you can't declare multiple projects at the same time and get support.