Refer to patent articles
Description format: patent applicant or owner. Patent name: patent country, patent number [document type mark], announcement date or publication date [citation date]. Access and access path. Example: [I] Jiang Xizhou. Preparation scheme of a warm topical medicine: China, 88 105607.3 [p] .5438+0988. The document type mark of a patent is generally [P]. See GB/T77 14-2005: Item 4.5: Patent Documents: Description Rules of References.
Related links to reference patents
Reference refers to the whole, reference or citation of a book or a paper in the process of academic research. The cited documents have been noted in the notes and no longer appear in the following references.
Literally, a reference is a document cited in the writing process, such as an article or a book. However, according to GB/T 77 14-20 15 "Information and Literature Reference Description Rules"? The definition of refers to:? Relevant literature information resources cited for writing or editing papers and works. According to the requirements of China Sinology Journal Retrieval and Evaluation Data Standard (CD-ROM Edition) and China University Social Science Journal Arrangement Standard (Revised Edition), many publications distinguish between references and annotations, and define annotations as? Words that further explain or supplement something in the text? , listed at the end of the article, separated from references or placed as a footer.
Writing format of reference patent
Held in Tsinghua University on August 20th, 2007? Seminar on the arrangement standard of comprehensive humanities and social sciences academic journals? Decided that some publications will implement the new standards from 2008? Technical specification for citation of comprehensive journals? . This technical specification summarizes the references in the literature. Comments? Style and? Author? Year of publication? Style. No longer used? Reference materials? Statement. At present, these two kinds of literature description or citation norms have great influence in China, and the latter is mainly used in higher-level academic journals of humanities and social sciences.
(1) Description Rules for References after Text GB/T 77 14-2005 "Description Rules for References after Text" is applicable to? What references are catalogued by authors and editors, but not used by librarians, catalogers and index editors? .
(2) The specific arrangement of sequential coding system. References are continuously coded with Arabic numerals in the order in which they appear in the text, and the serial numbers are placed in square brackets. If the file is referenced repeatedly, it is marked with the same serial number in the text. Generally speaking, the page number (or page number range) of a document cited once is listed in the following references. In the form of works? Year of publication? Or a periodical? Year, volume (period)? Wait+? : Page number (or page number range). . For documents cited many times, list the page number or page number range of each reference in the serial number tag (some publications also regard the information that can indicate the location of the cited documents as page numbers) and put it in square brackets (only list numbers, no? p？ Or? Peggy? Words and characters before and after; The line in the middle of the page number range is a half-word line) and marked with superscript. If the serial number of a reference appearing as text needs to be followed by a page number or a page number range, the page number or page number range should also be superscript. Authors and editors need to carefully check the serial numbers of references under the sequential coding system, so that the serial numbers are consistent with the list of references after the marked documents are exactly the same. In addition, the page number or page number range of references should also be accurate.
(3) Reference types and document types are identified with single letters according to GB3469-83 Document Types and Document Carrier Codes:
Monograph m; Newspaper n; Journal j; Patent document p; Compilation g; Ancient books o; Technical standards;
Dissertation d; Scientific and technological report; Reference tool k; Search tool w; File b; Tape a;
Chart q; Record l; Product sample x; Video tape v; Meeting minutes; Chinese translation test;
Music score I; Movie y; Manuscript h; Microfilm u; Slide z; Miniature flat film f; Other e.