14.3. 1 According to GB 3469, the following types of references are identified with a single letter:
Reference types: general books, conferences, papers, newspapers, periodicals, articles, dissertations and report standard patent assembly reference tools.
File type tag M C N J D R S P G K
14.3.2 For other unspecified literature types, it is recommended to use the single letter "z".
14.3.3 For references to electronic literature types, such as databases, computer programs and electronic bulletin boards, it is suggested to use the following two letters as symbols:
Electronic bulletin of electronic reference database computer program
Electronic document type mark DBCPEB
14.3.4 carrier types and marks of electronic documents
For electronic documents with non-paper carriers, when they are cited as references, the carrier type should be indicated in the reference type mark. This specification suggests using two letters to indicate the carrier type of electronic files: magnetic tape)-MT, magnetic disk)-DK, CD-ROM-CD, online)——OL, and using [file type tag/carrier type tag] to indicate the reference type tag containing the carrier type of electronic files.
Such as: [M/CD]- CD monograph;
A database on tape;
[CP/DK]- computer program on disk;
[j/ol]- serial online;
[db/ol]- The database is online;
[EB/ol]- Online bulletin board system.
Traditional literature with paper as the carrier does not need to indicate the carrier type when it is cited as a reference.
14.4 format of reference list after sequential coding
References are listed at the end of the text in the order in which they appear, and the table is marked with the words "References:" (upper left box); The list of references after English articles is marked with the words "References:" (box at the top left); The serial numbers of references are displayed in the upper left box, and the numbers are represented by square brackets, such as [1], [2], [etc., so as to be consistent with the format of serial numbers in the text. Each document corresponds to only one serial number; When the title of the document is the same as other contents, but the page number is different, the page number can be indicated after the indicating serial number in the text. According to ISO 690 and ISO 690-2, each reference entry ends with a ".". The formats and examples of various reference entries are as follows:
14.4. 1 China literature
A general books (including textbooks), conference proceedings, data compilation, dissertations, reports (including scientific research reports, technical reports, investigation reports, investigation reports, etc.). ) and reference books (including manuals, encyclopedias, dictionaries, atlases, etc. )
【 Serial number 】 Principal responsible person. Document Title: Other title information (optional) [Document Type Tag]. Other responsible persons (optional). Version item (optional). Place of publication: publishing house (well-known serial reports with figures can be omitted), year of publication: starting and ending page numbers (omitted when citing as a whole).
Liu Guojun, Chen Shaoye, Wang Fengzhu. Library catalogue [M]. Beijing: Higher Education Press,1957:15-18.
[2] An Wen G, An Wen P S. History of Foreign Publishing [M]. Chen, translated. Beijing: China Book Publishing House, 1988.
[3] Xin Ximeng. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Information Technology and Information Services. Beijing: China Social Sciences Press, 1994.
Zhang Zhusheng. Invariant Sets of Differential Semi-dynamic Systems [D]. Beijing: Institute of Mathematics, Department of Mathematics, Peking University, 1983.
Feng Xiqiao. LBB Analysis of Pressure Piping and Pressure Vessel of Nuclear Reactor [R]. Beijing: Tsinghua University Institute of Nuclear Energy Technology Design and Research, 1997.
[6] Lv Qixiang, Lin Donghai. Compilation of precious materials on the study of a dream of red mansions [G]. Beijing: People's Literature Publishing House, 200 1.
[7] Zhu. Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio [G]. Zhengzhou: Zhongzhou Ancient Books Publishing House,1985:177-178.
[8] Traffic Management Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security. Compilation of traffic accident statistics in the past 50 years from 49 to 99 [G]. Beijing People's Publishing House, 2000.
[9] Zhang. Chang 'an Dictionary of Tang Dynasty [K]. Xi 'an: Shaanxi People's Publishing House, 1980.
[10] Zhang Jiaquan, Guan,. Handbook of commonly used drugs [K]. Beijing: People's Health Publishing House, 1982:337.
B. Journal articles
【 Serial number 】 Principal responsible person. File title [J]. Publication name (ISSN number is recommended after foreign publication name), year, volume (issue): page number.
[1 1] He Lingxiu. Read Gu Cheng's History of Nanming [J]. Study on the History of China, 1998, (3): 167- 173.
[12] Jin Xianhe, Wang Changchang, Wang Zhongdong, et al. A digital filtering technique for on-line detection of partial discharge [J]. Journal of Tsinghua University: Natural Science Edition,1993,33 (4): 62-67.
[13] Min Zhouzhi. On the prospect of oriental aesthetics: the role of oriental aesthetics in the era of globalization [J]. Wen Shizhe, 200 1, (1): 16- 18.
C. newspaper articles
【 Serial number 】 Principal responsible person. File title [N]. Name and publication date (edition) of the newspaper.
[14] Xie Xide. Create new learning ideas. People's Daily,1998-12-25 (10).
D standards (including international standards, national standards, norms and regulations, etc.). )
[SN] Entity (optional). Standard number and standard name. Place of publication (optional): publisher (optional) and year of publication (optional).
[15] GB/t 7714-2005, reference rule [S].
[16]JT/T 623-2005, container spreader [S]. Beijing: People Communications Publishing House, 2005.