1. Essential ancient Chinese texts for Chinese language textbooks for the first year of high school students published by People's Education Press
1 1 * Qinyuanchun Changsha 4 Zhu Zhiwu retreated from the Qin army 5 Jing Ke assassinated the King of Qin 2 4 Two rogue poems from "The Book of Songs" Picking Wei 5 Li Sao 7 Three Poems Crossing the River to Collect Hibiscus and Returning to the Garden and Fields (Part 1) 8 Preface to the Orchid Pavilion Collection 9 Red Cliff Fu 10 Traveling to Zen Mountain 3 4 The Road to Shu is Difficult 5 Three Poems by Du Fu and Eight Poems for Autumn Joy (Part 1) 1) Ode to the Ancient Relics (Part 3) 6 Pipa Lines and Prefaces 7* Li Shangyin’s Two Poems on Jinse Mawei (Part 2) 8 The Identity to the Country 9 Encouragement to Learn 10* Essay on Passing the Qin Dynasty 11* Shi Shuo 4 4 Liu Yong’s Ci Two poems looking at the sea tide (Southeast shape wins) Rain and rain bells (chilling cicadas are sad) 5 Su Shi's two poems about Nujiao, nostalgic for the past and calming the storm (Don't listen to the sound of beating leaves through the forest) 6 Xin Qiji's two poems about water dragons climbing to Jiankang to enjoy the heart pavilion and encountering happiness forever Jingkou Beiguting Nostalgia 7* Two poems by Li Qingzhao: Drunk Flower Yin (Thick Mist, Clouds and Sadness Forever Day) The slow voice (Xunxunxunxun) seems a bit much, but this is indeed how we got here, but you don’t have to worry too much, Different teachers have different requirements. Our class teacher is the type who never gives up, so there are a little more requirements. However, not every text must be memorized in full, which is similar to the requirements of junior high school. 2. Where can I download the slideshow for high school appreciation of ancient poetry?
Jiangnan Han Yuefu You can pick lotus flowers in the south of the Yangtze River, and there are fields of lotus leaves.
The fish plays with the lotus leaves to the east, the fish plays with the lotus leaves to the west, the fish plays with the lotus leaves to the south, and the fish plays with the lotus leaves to the north. Ode to the Goose King Luo Bin Goose, goose, goose, singing to the sky, white feathers floating on the green water, anthurium stirring the clear waves.
Ode to the Willow by He Zhizhang The jasper tree is as tall as a tree, with thousands of green silk ribbons hanging down. I wonder who cuts out the thin leaves? The spring breeze in February is like scissors.
Climbing the Stork Tower Wang Zhihuan The sun sets over the mountains and the Yellow River flows into the sea. If you want to see a thousand miles away, go to the next level.
Liangzhou Ci by Wang Han The luminous cup of grape wine reminds me immediately if I want to drink pipa. Lord Don't laugh when you are lying drunk on the battlefield. How many people have fought in ancient times? Farewell to Xin Jian at Furong Tower by Wang Changling. It was cold and rainy night when I entered Wu, and I saw off my guest Chu Shangu in the morning.
Relatives and friends in Luoyang ask each other like a heart filled with ice in a jade pot. Chile Song Folk Song of the Northern Dynasties Chile River, at the foot of Yinshan Mountain, the sky is like a dome, covering the surrounding fields.
The sky is green, the fields are vast, and the grass is blown by the wind, and cattle and sheep can be seen low. Feng Li Qiao sheds three autumn leaves and can bloom February flowers.
Thousands of feet of waves cross the river, and thousands of bamboo poles slant into it. Liangzhou Ci by Wang Zhihuan Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain.
Why should the Qiang flute blame the willows? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass. Spring Dawn by Meng Haoran When I sleep in spring, I don’t realize the dawn, and I hear the singing of birds everywhere.
How many flowers have fallen to the sound of wind and rain at night? Leaving the Fortress Wang Changling The bright moon of the Qin Dynasty passed the Han Dynasty, and the people who marched thousands of miles have not yet returned. But the flying generals of Dragon City are here, and Hu Ma is not taught to cross the Yin Mountain.
Lu Chai Wang Wei No one can be seen in the empty mountain, but the sound of people's voices can be heard. Returning to the deep forest, the light shines on the moss again.
Wang Wei, the second envoy of the Yuan Dynasty sent to Anxi. The morning rain in Weicheng is light and dusty, and the guesthouses are green and willows are new. I advise you to drink a glass of wine and leave Yangguan in the west without any old friends.
Reminiscing about Shandong brothers Wang Wei on September 9. Being a stranger in a foreign land, I miss my family even more during the festive season. I know from afar that when my brothers climbed to a high place, there was only one less person planting dogwood trees.
Thoughts on a Quiet Night by Li Bai There was bright moonlight in front of the bed, and it was suspected to be frost on the ground. Raise your head to look at the bright moon, lower your head to think about your hometown.
Gu Lang Yue Xing Li Bai When he was young, he didn’t know the moon, so he called it a white jade plate. I also suspected that the Yao Tai Mirror was flying in the blue clouds.
Wanglu Mountain Waterfall Li Bai The incense burner produces purple smoke in the sunshine, and the waterfall hangs in front of the river in the distance. The flying stream plummeted down three thousand feet, and it was suspected that the Milky Way had fallen into the sky.
Gift to Wang Lun Li Bai Li Bai was about to travel in a boat when he suddenly heard singing on the shore. The water in Peach Blossom Pond is a thousand feet deep, and it is not as deep as Wang Lun's love for me.
Farewell to Meng Haoran at the Yellow Crane Tower in Guangling. Li Bai The old friend bid farewell to the Yellow Crane Tower in the west. Fireworks descended on Yangzhou in March. The shadow of the lone sail in the distance is gone in the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River can be seen flowing in the sky.
Early Departure from Baidi City Li Bai's farewell speech to Baidi among the colorful clouds, thousands of miles to the tombs are returned in one day. The apes on both sides of the bank can't stop crying, and the boat has passed the Ten Thousand Mountains.
Looking at Tianmen Mountain Li Bai Tianmen interrupts the opening of the Chu River, and the clear water flows eastward and returns to the north. The green mountains on both sides of the strait stand out from each other, and a solitary sail comes from the sun.
Farewell Dong Da Gao Shi Thousands of miles of yellow clouds and white sun, and the north wind blows wild geese and snow. Don’t worry, you will have no friends in the future. Who in the world doesn’t know you? Quatrains Du Fu Two orioles sing in the green willows, and a row of egrets ascends to the blue sky.
The window contains the snow of Qianqiu in Xiling, and the door is docked with a ship thousands of miles away from Dongwu. Happy Rain on a Spring Night Du Fu Good rain knows the season, and spring will happen.
Sneak into the night with the wind, moisturizing things silently. The wild paths are all dark with clouds, but the river boats are only bright with fire.
Look at the red and wet places at dawn, and the flowers are heavy on the official city. Quatrains Du Fu Chiri, the mountains and rivers are beautiful, the spring breeze is fragrant with flowers and grass.
The swallows fly when the mud melts, and the mandarin ducks sleep in the warm sand. Walking Alone by the River Looking for Flowers Du Fu In front of the Huangshi Pagoda, the river is east, and the spring light is lazy and leaning on the breeze.
A cluster of peach blossoms blooms without an owner, the lovely deep red loves the light red. Night Mooring at Fengqiao Zhang Ji The moon is setting, crows are crying, the sky is full of frost, Jiang Feng is fishing and the fire is facing melancholy.
At Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, the midnight bell rang for the passenger ship. The Wanderer's Yin Meng Jiao The thread in the hands of a loving mother, the clothes on the wanderer's body.
Before leaving, I am afraid of returning late. Whoever speaks of an inch of grass will be rewarded with three rays of spring light.
Jiang Xue Liu Zongyuan Birds in thousands of mountains have disappeared, and all traces of people have disappeared. A man with a coir raincoat in a lone boat, fishing alone in the snow in the cold river.
Fisherman's Song by Zhang Zhihe Egrets fly in front of Xisai Mountain, and peach blossoms and flowing water make mandarin fish fat. Green bamboo hat, green coir raincoat, slanting wind and drizzle do not need to return.
Saixiaqu Lu Lun The black geese fly high in the moon, and the Chanyu escapes at night. When I want to chase Qingqi away, the heavy snow covers my bow and sword.
Looking at the Dongting by Liu Yuxi. The light of the lake and the moon are harmonious, and there is no windshield on the lake surface that has not been polished. Looking at the green mountains and rivers of Dongting in the distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate.
Waves of sand Liu Yuxi The Yellow River has thousands of miles of sand, waves and winds blowing from the end of the world. Now we go straight up the Milky Way to the home of the Morning Glory and the Weaver Girl.
Farewell to the ancient original grass by Bai Juyi. From the original grass, the grass dries up every year. Wildfires never burn out, but spring breezes blow them again.
The distant fragrance invades the ancient road, and the clear green meets the deserted city. I also sent the king and grandson away, full of love.
Chi Shang Bai Juyi The little boy held a small boat and secretly picked white lotus. Without clearing up the hidden traces, the duckweeds bloom together.
Recalling the South of the Yangtze River by Bai Juyi The south of the Yangtze River is good, and the scenery is familiar to me. The flowers on the river are as red as fire when the sun rises, and the river is as green as blue when spring comes.
Can you not remember Jiangnan? Children's Fishing Hu Linneng A child with unkempt hair learns fishing, sitting sideways with strawberries reflected on his body. Passers-by asked and waved, fearing that they would be frightened and ignored.
Compassion for the Farmers Li Shen It was noon on the day of hoeing, and the sweat was dripping from the soil. Who would have thought that every meal on the plate is hard work?
Those who are looking for hermit are not found. Jia Dao Panasonic asked the boy, saying that the teacher was going to collect medicine. Only in this mountain, I don’t know where the clouds are.
Mountain Walk Du Mu Far up the Hanshan Mountain, the stone path is slanted, and there are people living in the white clouds. Stop and sit in the maple forest at night, the leaves are as red as the flowers in February due to frost.
Qingming Festival Du Mu It rains heavily during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road feel like they are dying. May I ask where the restaurant is? The shepherd boy points to Xinghua Village in the distance.
Jiang Nanchun by Du Mu The orioles are singing thousands of miles away, the green is reflected in red, the wine flags are blowing in the water villages and mountains; there are four hundred and eighty temples in the Southern Dynasties, and there are many towers in the mist and rain. Le Youyuan Li Shangyin Xiang Wan felt unwell and drove to Guyuan.
The sunset is infinitely better, but it’s almost dusk. Bee Luo Yin Regardless of the flat land or the top of the mountain, the infinite scenery is occupied.
After collecting hundreds of flowers and turning them into honey, it will be sweet to whomever you work hard for. Fisherman on the River Fan Zhongyan People come and go on the river, but they love the beauty of sea bass.
You see a boat floating in and out of the storm. Yuan Day Wang Anshi The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu. Thousands of households always replace old talismans with new peaches.
Boating in Guazhou Wang Anshi Jingkou Guazhou is separated by water, and Zhongshan is only separated by several mountains. The spring breeze is green again on the south bank of the river. When will the bright moon shine on me again?
A river of water protects the fields and surrounds them with green, and two mountains with rows of gates bring in green.
Drunken Book at Wanghu Tower on June 27th by Su Shi Black clouds rolled over the ink but did not cover the mountains, and white raindrops jumped into the boat. The ground wind blows away suddenly, and the water below the lake tower is like the sky.
Drinking on the Lake after Sunny and Rain by Su Shi The clear water is beautiful when the water is shining, but the mountains look empty and rainy is also strange. If you want to compare the West Lake to the West, it is always better to put on light makeup and heavy makeup.
Huichong Chunjiang Xiaojing Su Shi A few peach blossoms outside the bamboo, a duck prophet of the warmth of the spring river. The reeds are all over the ground and the reed buds are short, which is when the puffer fish is about to come.
Inscribed on the wall of the Western Forest by Su Shi, it looks like a ridge on the side and a peak on the side, with different heights near and far. I don’t know the true face of Mount Lu, just because I am in this mountain.
Summer Quatrains Li Qingzhao Live as a hero, and die as a ghost. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong.
Show children. 3. Compulsory course 2 for the fourth unit of Chinese classical Chinese in the first grade of high school
Compulsory course of the fourth unit of the fourth unit of the first grade of Chinese classical Chinese Cantonese version Lesson plan teaching objectives: 1. Understand the exposition style of quotations. "Cultivation of literature and virtue comes from distant people" and understand the highly refined characteristics of the language in this article. Ji Shifa.
Teaching plan for the compulsory course 1 in the first year of high school, Classical Chinese, and the compulsory course 1 in mathematics in the first year of high school. The complete collection of lesson plans for the fourth unit of the first course of classical Chinese 14. Teaching objectives of the lesson plan of Chapter 2 of Confucius and Mencius, "Ji's General Conquers Zhuan Yu": 1. Understand the style of quotations The way of discussion. "People who have cultivated literature and virtue since far away" understand the highly refined characteristics of this article's language. Ji Shifa. Courseware for compulsory course 3 of Chinese for the first year of high school. Compilation of classical Chinese phenomena in all classical Chinese texts - Jiangsu Education Edition ppt. version of compulsory course 3 for the first year of high school. All classical Chinese texts\x0b. Ancient and modern synonymous parts of speech, polysemous words, fixed sentence patterns, polysemy, and fixed sentences. Production: Jiangsu Province Sheyang Middle School Chinese Language Group Wei Wenqin's hard work leads to academic success and changes her destiny. Success lies in the details. Diligence makes her academic achievements change.
The Jiangsu Educational Education Edition compulsory course No. 1 Classical Chinese, the Jiangsu Educational Education Edition compulsory subject Five Classical Chinese. The compulsory course No. 3 for high school students in the Jiangsu Education Edition all classical Chinese texts\x0b Ancient and modern synonymous word categories, multiple meanings, pseudo-characters, fixed sentence patterns, production: Jiangsu Province Shooting Wei Wenqin, Chinese Language Group of Yang Middle School, diligently achieves academic success and changes destiny. Success lies in the details. Diligence makes academic learning change. 4. How to review classical Chinese in high school classes
Strategies for reading classical Chinese 1. Working hard on classical Chinese function words Classical Chinese function words are a language phenomenon that has been inherited for many years in ancient Chinese. Its meaning and usage are generally relatively fixed.
We require students to strengthen their memory based on their understanding, and be sure to have a thorough understanding of the meaning and usage of each classical Chinese function word. 2. Don’t relax on content words in classical Chinese. Content words in classical Chinese are a difficulty in reading classical Chinese. Students often get stuck on one or two content words in a sentence, leading to errors in understanding.
Accumulating content words in classical Chinese can improve the reading level of classical Chinese as a whole. When the accumulation reaches a certain level, students' classical Chinese level will make a qualitative leap.
3. Lay the foundation of classical Chinese in class. The six-volume Chinese textbook for three years in high school involves forty or fifty articles in classical Chinese. These articles are popular and enduring model articles in the history of literature. They are rich soil for students to learn classical Chinese. Students should take root here and absorb nourishment.
4. Supplementary extracurricular reading Since the Chinese language college entrance examination will not produce in-class articles, it is necessary for students to deepen and broaden their knowledge. Read and understand by yourself, so as to become familiar with the types of classical Chinese test questions, and gain flexible problem-solving skills and the transfer ability of classical Chinese reading.
5. The translation language should be focused because the translation of classical Chinese can be a bit stiff to understand in today’s language. Some students will like to beautify the language, but students do not have to deliberately write from literal translation to free translation. They only need to ensure that the language is fluent. Under the premise, the characters, words, sentence patterns, etc. that need to be translated must be clearly translated literally. Only by hitting the points given in the question can you get points.
5. How to do well in the extracurricular classical Chinese reading questions for the first year of high school?
Generally speaking, the extracurricular classical Chinese texts in high schools are mainly biographical classical Chinese texts. Therefore, it is necessary to develop questions for various classical Chinese texts on the basis of a solid foundation. Understand something and then prescribe the right medicine.
Okay, let’s take a look at our plan. First, we must study the classical Chinese textbooks in high school and understand them thoroughly, including some content words, function words, ancient and modern words that are often tested Different meanings, Tongjiazi, some of the most basic classical Chinese sentence patterns such as inversions, negative sentences, interrogatives, rhetorical questions, noun verbs, preposition of objects, postposition of adverbials, etc. These basic basic knowledge of classical Chinese must be firmly laid down , so you must thoroughly understand the classical Chinese texts in the textbooks, because the extracurricular classical Chinese texts in high school are nothing more than these contents, and the questions are all based on these knowledge points. Therefore, you must study more of these classical Chinese texts and accumulate more meanings of classical Chinese vocabulary. Read more about other people’s basic methods of classical Chinese translation (basically speaking, classical Chinese translation is mainly based on literal translation, which is fluent, which is a high school requirement)
Okay, the above basic knowledge takes time, Chinese English This type of liberal arts subjects requires solid accumulation, thorough understanding, and understanding. Unlike mathematics, you can get high scores by doing more exercises. Therefore, Chinese and classical Chinese are not about how many exercises you do, but about you. You have a thorough understanding of how many questions you have answered, so you should summarize more after completing the questions. For example, the way of setting the questions is usually word meaning analysis, sentence segmentation, detailed judgment, translation, and the author's expression of thoughts. Wait.
Correct your mentality, do the questions in a down-to-earth manner, and summarize them seriously. The hard work you spend will be rewarded. If you are interested, you can read extracurricular classical Chinese articles, and slowly you will You will feel that classical Chinese essays are divided into points.
(Originally, classical Chinese essays in the college entrance examination are divided into points. Don’t be afraid, you can do it!)~