Understanding of patent object

1

Invention refers to a new technical scheme proposed for a product, method or its improvement. An invention must be a technical scheme, the result of the inventor's application and combination of natural laws in a specific technical field, not the natural laws themselves, so scientific discovery does not belong to the category of invention. At the same time, inventions are usually intellectual achievements in the natural sciences, and achievements in the fields of literature, art and social sciences cannot constitute inventions in the sense of patent law.

2. utility model

Utility model refers to a new practical technical scheme for the shape, structure or combination of products. The utility model patent only protects the product. Products should be manufactured by industrial methods and occupy a certain space. All related methods (including the use of products) and natural objects that have not been artificially manufactured are not protected by utility model patents.

Step 3 design

Appearance design, also known as industrial product appearance design, refers to a new design with aesthetic feeling and suitable for industrial application based on the shape, pattern or their combination of products and the combination of color, shape and pattern.