1. The experimental building should be fire-resistant or made of nonflammable materials, and the fire resistance of partition walls and ceiling should also be considered. Terrazzo floor can be used, windows should be dustproof, indoor lighting should be good, doors should be opened outwards, and large laboratories should have two exits to facilitate evacuation in case of accidents.
2. The laboratory needs to be divided into different working areas, which are arranged in an orderly manner according to the experimental process, such as the cultivation operation area, the operation desk, the experimental platform and the storage area. , to avoid cross-infection and sample pollution, to create a clean laboratory environment and good working order.
3. The ventilation facilities of the laboratory should be able to eliminate microbial pollutants in the air in time and keep the sterile environment stable. Secondly, when designing the workbench and equipment placement, we should consider the comfort and work safety of the experimenters. By setting up ventilation system, safety cabinet, toilet and other facilities reasonably, the experimenters can operate efficiently and the risks in the experimental operation can be minimized.
4. Reasonable switching time and arrangement of lighting, lighting and ventilation equipment in the laboratory should also be considered, so as to facilitate management and control and prevent mutual interference.
5. The laboratory needs to be equipped with professional experimental tables, side tables, fume hoods, medicine cabinets, reagent racks and other equipment to meet the experimental needs and ensure the accuracy of experimental results.
6. The floor and walls of the laboratory should be made of non-slip, easy-to-clean, corrosion-resistant materials to ensure the safety of experimenters and the cleanliness of the laboratory.
7. The laboratory should establish a perfect management system, including laboratory safety management system, disinfection and sterilization system and waste disposal system. To ensure the safety and environmental protection of the laboratory.
8. The laboratory needs to be equipped with professional experimental technicians to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the experiment.
The above are the requirements for laboratory construction and are for reference only. According to different laboratory types and usage requirements, specific requirements may be different.
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