It is good to emphasize the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, but we must not return to the era of judging heroes based on the transformation rate of achievements. We cannot simplify the complex issue from science to innovation into a transformation rate indicator. Instead, we must establish a reasonable A scientific indicator system. First of all, the assessment mechanism should be reformed to enhance the integrity awareness of scientists. The assessment should not always focus on results and patents, but what should really be focused on is the effectiveness of the results in reality. Secondly, market constraints should be strengthened to make scientific research market-oriented and seamlessly connected with the market.
The transformation of scientific and technological achievements is the transaction, development and utilization of intellectual property assets in a market economy environment. The pursuit of profit is the fundamental driving force for both supply and demand sides of technology transfer. In the active and efficient technology transfer under the market mechanism, the "small profits" are the supply and demand sides of technology transfer, and the "big profits" are the economic and social development of China and the world.