1. Exclusive right of exploitation: No unit or individual may exploit its patent without the permission of the patentee; The obligee can exclusively manufacture the patented product, exclusively use the patented technology/design and exclusively sell the patented product.
2. Transfer right: The obligee has the right to transfer the patent ownership he has obtained to others, but the transfer of the patent right to foreigners requires the approval of the relevant departments.
3. Licensing right: The obligee can authorize others to license the patent and charge a certain fee.
4. Marking right: the patent mark and patent number can be indicated on the patented product and its packaging.
5. Right to request protection: In case of patent infringement, have the right to request the people's court and the patent administration department to stop the infringement.
6. Waiver right: You can give up your patent right in writing.
7. Pledge right: you can pledge your own patent right for financing.
second, what are the main characteristics of the patent right
(1) it is exclusive. The so-called exclusivity is also called monopoly or exclusivity. Patent right is an exclusive right granted to the applicant or his legal assignee by the competent government department according to the application of the inventor or applicant that his invention meets the conditions stipulated in the patent law. It is exclusively owned by the obligee, and the patentee has the right to possess, use, benefit and dispose of the object of his rights (i.e. invention and creation).
(2) It is timely. The so-called temporality of patent right means that patent right has a certain time limit, that is, the protection period stipulated by law. The patent laws of various countries have their own regulations on the effective protection period of patent rights, and the starting time for calculating the protection period is also different.
(3) It is regional. The so-called regionality is the spatial restriction of patent right. It means that the patent granted and protected by a country or region is only valid within the scope of that country or region, and has no legal effect on other countries and regions, and its patent right is not confirmed and protected. If the patentee wishes to enjoy the patent right in other countries, he must file another patent application in accordance with the laws of other countries. No country will recognize the patent rights granted by other countries or international intellectual property institutions unless it has acceded to international treaties and bilateral agreements.
Legal basis
Article 12 of the Patent Law of the People's Republic of China
Any unit or individual that exploits the patent of others must conclude a written license contract with the patentee and pay the patentee the patent exploitation fee, except as provided for in Article 14 of this Law. The licensee has no right to allow any unit or individual other than those stipulated in the contract to exploit the patent.
article 13 after the publication of an application for a patent for invention, the applicant may require the entity or individual who exploited the invention to pay an appropriate fee.