Can I license the patent to others after I get the patent authorization?

You can completely transfer the patent right to others to collect the transfer fee, or you can allow others to use the license fee. The patent right of the latter is still yours. Just like a car, the former is similar to being transferred to others, and the latter is similar to being rented to others. The transfer needs to be filed with the Patent Office before it can take effect. Permission may or may not be submitted.