1, time of occurrence
China, time lags behind-after the reform and opening up, China began to establish a relatively perfect patent protection system;
In the west, the modern patent system originated in Venice at the beginning of15th century, and developed into a modern patent protection system in17th century.
2. Rule of law
China's patent protection legislation is imperfect, the patent protection system is flawed, which is not conducive to patent protection, the talent training system for patent protection is not perfect, and the awareness of patent protection is weak.
In the west, the Monopoly Law promulgated by the British Parliament in 1623 is the first modern patent law in the world; Whether the relevant professionals and training system are complete;
3. Current situation:
In China, patent protection is not a local matter in China. The road of patent protection is more tortuous, the quality of patent right is not high, and there is a lack of core technology.
The west, which rose earlier, basically reached maturity in the 1980s.
4. Purpose:
China, maintain personal competitive advantage;
The west promotes social and economic development.
Supplement:
Patent right, referred to as "patent" for short, is an intellectual property right, which is the exclusive right of the inventor or his right holder to exploit a specific invention within a certain period of time. China promulgated the Patent Law on 1984, and the detailed rules for its implementation on 1985, which made specific provisions on related matters.
The word "patent" comes from Latin "Litterae patentes", which means open letters or open documents. It is a certificate used by medieval monarchs to issue certain privileges, and later refers to the exclusive right certificate signed by the British king himself. Patents are the largest source of technical information in the world. According to empirical statistical analysis, patents contain 90%-95% of the global scientific and technological information.