Do I need to file a tax return if I transfer a patent right that took 20 years for my professional invention without issuing an invoice?

If you don’t issue an invoice, you don’t have to pay taxes. However, this behavior is tax evasion and is illegal. You should pay taxes through the tax personal income tax collection system, or go to the tax department with the transfer contract. , it will be based on your R&D uninvoiced costs over the years, you can also take part in it, and it needs to be approved in the end