Why do so many people want to get HPV vaccine?
Human papillomavirus is a common virus, which is the abbreviation of human papillomavirus.
It is very common for women to be infected with human papillomavirus. According to statistics, the probability of human papillomavirus infection among women who have sex varies from 40% to 80% in their lifetime. However, more than 80% of human papillomavirus infections will be eliminated naturally within 8 months, and only a few persistent high-risk human papillomavirus infections can cause cancer for more than 2 years.
Data show that cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers among women in the world and the most common cause of cancer-related deaths among women in the world.
Vaccination of HPV vaccine is an important means to prevent cervical cancer, which is helpful to prevent cervical cancer and other HPV-related diseases.
? Therefore, for their own health, it is recommended that girls get HPV vaccine.
HPV vaccine is especially needed, especially if there is a girl at home, and she should be vaccinated first when she knows nothing. ? -Dr. Zhang Wenhong
How to choose HPV vaccine? Do I have to make a nine-price call?
According to the different types of human papillomavirus, vaccines are also divided into bivalent, tetravalent and nonavalent. Literally, it is not difficult to see that the higher the "price", the more the human papillomavirus species can be protected. (as shown in the figure below)
Obviously, the nine-valent vaccine can protect more virus types, and the protection effect on women is better. However, according to clinical data, Jiujia is only suitable for women aged 65,438+06-26 at present, and the demand is in short supply. In some cities, it takes four years to make an appointment for the ninth grade.
In this case, friends who miss the nine-valence can also consider the two-valence or four-valence, both of which can protect the most harmful human papillomavirus 16 and 18, and the vaccination age has been extended to the upper limit of 45 years old. Now the domestic price has also been opened for appointment, which is more cost-effective.
So my suggestion is that friends who want to get a vaccine give priority to nine-valent. If you can't make an appointment at nine prices, four prices and two prices are also a good choice. After all, early vaccination and early protection.
Won't you get cervical cancer after vaccination? Is there anything else to pay attention to?
Even the best nine-valent vaccine can only prevent 90% of cervical cancer. For better prevention, regular cervical screening is needed.
Cervical screening includes two specific types: the first is human papillomavirus testing, which mainly tests whether you are infected with high-risk human papillomavirus; The second is TCT examination, mainly to see if there are any abnormal changes in your cervical cells.
My suggestion is that girls can go to the hospital for a check-up every 3-5 years, which will have a good preventive effect.
? In short, although most human papillomavirus viruses will be eliminated by the human immune system, we can't ignore this potential danger. For the sake of their own health, girls still suggest that they must take HPV vaccine (not limited to nine prices, preferably around nine prices).