What is the subject and object of patent right?

The subject of patent right refers to the unit or individual who enjoys the rights protected by the patent law and can undertake the customs clearance obligations stipulated by the patent law. The object of patent right is the invention and creation stipulated and protected by the patent law, specifically referring to inventions, utility model patents and designs. Article 10 of the Patent Law stipulates that the right to apply for a patent and the patent right can be transferred. Where a unit or individual in China transfers the right to apply for a patent or the patent right to a foreigner, foreign enterprise or other foreign organization, it shall go through the formalities in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations. Where the right to apply for a patent or the patent right is transferred, the parties concerned shall conclude a written contract and register it with the patent administration department of the State Council, which shall make an announcement. The transfer of the right to apply for a patent or the patent right shall take effect from the date of registration.