The so-called technical and economic index analysis is to analyze, compare and evaluate different technical schemes with a series of economic indicators, seek the best relationship between technology and economy, organically unify the technical advancement and economic rationality of the design scheme, and then make decisions.
There are many technical and economic indicators analysis methods, the most common are:
① Deterministic analysis and evaluation method. Based on intuitive judgment, it quantifies the comprehensive evaluation with evaluation items and evaluation standards, and judges its advantages and disadvantages with scores. Commonly used decisive evaluation methods include scoring method, graphic method, checklist method, real number method, utility evaluation method and so on.
② Economic analysis and evaluation methods. It evaluates the advantages and disadvantages of technical schemes from the economic point of view, and optimizes them with the criterion of maximizing economic effects. Commonly used economic evaluation methods include effect analysis method, benefit-cost ratio method, benefit-cost present value comparison method, internal rate of return method and payback period method.
③ Uncertainty analysis and evaluation methods. It mainly uses profit and loss analysis, sensitivity analysis and probability analysis to determine the feasible technical scheme.
④ Comparative analysis and evaluation method. It selects the best scheme through economic calculation, analysis and comparison, demonstration and evaluation of various technical schemes that achieve the same goal and meet the same technical requirements.
⑤ System analysis method. It puts the research object into a system for analysis and synthesis, and finds out various feasible schemes for decision makers to choose. The analysis should consider the combination of external conditions and internal conditions, the combination of current interests and long-term interests, the combination of local interests and overall interests, and the combination of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis.
⑥ Value analysis method. Through the analysis of product function cost, the product cost can be reduced to the maximum extent under the condition of ensuring the product to realize the necessary functions.
⑦ Feasibility analysis method. It is pre-analysis and estimation before investment decision-making. By studying and comparing different schemes of engineering construction projects, the boundary between technical feasibility and economic rationality is determined.
What are the main technical, technological and economic indicators of the project? Please declare the science and technology of the District Science and Technology Bureau on 20 13.
The main technology of the project: refers to the technical parameters, process flow, detailed technical introduction and how to realize the production of the project products.
Technical and economic indicators: refers to various benefits that can be generated during the project development period, such as output value, output, how much tax to pay, and what kind of output will be achieved in a few years after the project is funded.
Extended data:
China Institute of Science and Technology Information (hereinafter referred to as CITIC Institute) was established in June of 1956 and June of 10, and is a national public welfare scientific and technological information research institution directly under the Ministry of Science and Technology.
CITIC's positioning is "to provide decision support for the Ministry of Science and Technology and other departments, and to provide all-round information services for the main bodies of scientific and technological innovation (enterprises, universities, research institutes and researchers)"; It has become a * * * management and service center, academic center, talent training center and network technology research and promotion center in the field of national science and technology information, an important support of the national science and technology innovation system, and plays a guiding and exemplary role in the national science and technology information system. "
2065438+In July 2007, CITIC official website showed that CITIC had seven functional departments, eight public welfare departments, three enterprise groups and four associations. There are 1 postdoctoral research mobile stations, 1 first-class master's degree programs and 2 master's degree programs in two disciplines.
References:
Baidu Baike-China Institute of Science and Technology
What are the main technical and economic indicators of the design?
Design technical and economic indicators are generally divided into:
① Value index and physical index. The former is an indicator in the form of value, while the latter is an indicator in the form of physical objects.
② Comprehensive indicators and individual indicators. The former refers to cost indicators, including raw materials, fuel power, depreciation, wages and other consumption expenses, while the latter refers to the output value provided by fuel power expenses per 100 yuan.
③ Macro indicators and micro indicators. The former is the standard for evaluation from the perspective of the whole national economy, while the latter is the standard for evaluation from the perspective of enterprise economy.
④ Absolute quantitative indicators and relative quantitative indicators. The former, such as national income and total profit. , and the latter, such as output profit rate, investment profit rate, cost profit rate, etc.
⑤ Total indicators and per capita indicators. The former, such as gross national income, and the latter, such as per capita national income.
⑥ Quantitative indicators and quality indicators. The former is energy-saving and resource-saving, while the latter is quality grade, high-quality product rate, qualified rate and rejection rate.
The design of technical and economic indicators should follow three basic principles:
(1) scientific. That is, the design of indicators must conform to the scientific meaning of technical and economic categories, and the number of indicators should depend on the needs of actual economic sectors and the perfection of theoretical research.
② Practicality. That is, the index design should adapt to the level of economic development, planning and statistics, as well as the continuous development of the national economy and the corresponding technical and economic changes; For different engineering projects, different technical schemes and different technical practices, the index design should be different and each has its own emphasis.
③ Comparability. That is, the design of indicators should be carried out under the conditions of comparable statistical data, meeting needs, time, price and consumption expenses, and the incomparable factors should be transformed into comparable factors.
"Main research and development content", "main technical and economic indicators" and "will
Main research and development content: the research and development of 1 This paper describes XXXX technology, and what the original technology is like, and what defects or deficiencies it has.
What is the newly developed technology, what principle or structure has been adopted, and what good results have been achieved. 2.XXXX R&D Center ... Each technical point describes the main technical and economic indicators 1 respectively. Main technical indicators (1) (2) ... Just write it according to the product performance indicators, and you can refer to the data in the test report. 2. Through the implementation of this project, the main economic indicators are expected to reach the annual sales. 3. The research and development achievements and forms to be provided focus on innovative achievements with independent intellectual property rights, high-tech products, new prototypes, new equipment, new varieties, computer software, technical standards, and possible benefits from the transformation of achievements. Generally speaking, writing this project is expected to form XXX patents, including XX invention patents, X software copyrights, 1 XXX product prototypes, X XXX technical standards and X published papers.
What are the main technical and economic indicators?
The main technical and economic indicators of key industrial enterprises refer to the standard coal consumption (g/kWh) of 377 electric power industry.
00 power supply standard coal consumption (g/kWh) 4 10. 00 power plant electricity consumption rate (%) 6.
Line loss rate (%) 8. 5 1 Average utilization hours of power generation equipment capacity (hours) 5033.
00 coal industry tunneling faces monthly average progress (m/a) 133. Production and mining rate (m/10,000 tons) 12 1.
56 (average) number of working faces (one) 1494. 29 Ash content of commercial coal (%) 20.
The coal gangue content of 86 commercial coal is 0 (%). 12 clean coal ash (%) 9.
The consumption of pit wood (m3/ 10,000 tons) in raw coal production is 3 1. Total efficiency of raw coal (ton/person) 2.
00 mining efficiency (ton/work) 8. 75 tunneling efficiency (ton/work) 0.
14 utilization rate of water injection wells for oil and gas exploitation in petroleum industry (%) 94. Commodity price of crude oil (%) 96.
The loss rate of crude oil in the oilfield is 27 (%) 1. Electricity consumption for crude oil production (kWh/ton) 138.
00 crude oil processing loss rate (%) 1. 5 1 commodity rate of fuel oil (%) 84.
14 qualified rate of petroleum products (%) 99. Power consumption of crude oil processing (kWh/ton) 60.
Consumption of crude oil for processing fuel oil (kg/ton) 18. 44 Iron-making pig iron qualified rate in iron and steel industry (%) 99.
92 coke ratio (kg/ton) 495. 00 physical labor productivity of ironworkers (ton/person) 19 18.
00 steel production converter steelmaking (including combined blowing steelmaking) ingot qualified rate (%) 99. 15 physical labor productivity of converter workers (ton/person) 1002.
00 steel rolled steel qualified rate (%) 98. 50 。