This statement is only popular in our country and has not been recognized by the world's historical circles. Because this statement is not standardized and lacks scientific argumentation and historical data. ?
"History of World Civilization" (William McGaughey, USA) states that "ancient Babylon, ancient Egypt, ancient India, China, and ancient Greece are the birthplaces of the five major civilizations in the world."
Extended information:
The Four Ancient Civilizations are a collective name for the four ancient civilizations in the world that are widely spread in China. This is still controversial internationally. They are ancient Babylon (located in West Asia, today's Iraq), ancient Egypt (located in North Africa, today's Egypt), ancient India (located in South Asia, including today's India, Pakistan and other countries) and China (located in East Asia, today's People's Republic of China) and country).
The four ancient civilizations actually correspond to the four birthplaces of the world. The civilizations are Mesopotamia (Mesopotamia), ancient Egypt, ancient India, and China, which are the earliest large-scale human civilizations. The area where the Aegean civilization was born was not included in the later Aegean civilization.
The significance of the four ancient civilizations does not lie in the order of time, but in that they were the birthplaces of many subsequent civilizations and had a huge impact on the regions where they were located. The four major civilizations are origin civilizations, while other civilizations are derived civilizations and are deeply influenced by the native civilizations in neighboring areas.
The "General History of the World" (Stavrianos, USA) mentioned: "The fertile river basins and plains of the four regions of the Middle East, India, China and Europe gave birth to the greatest civilization in history. Great civilizations. These civilizations made Eurasia a major center of world history.
More specifically, the centers of civilization in the Middle East include the Nile River Basin, the Tigris and Euphrates River Basins, and the Iranian Plateau; ancient times. The center of China's civilization is the Yellow River Basin and the Yangtze River Basin; the center of Europe's civilization is on the northern coast of the Mediterranean - this area has always had obvious economic and cultural advantages from the Minoan cultural period to the end of the Middle Ages.
It should be noted that the Europe mentioned here includes North Africa. "In Stavrianos' view, Middle Eastern civilization includes the Nile River civilization and the Mesopotamia civilization.
Reference materials: Four ancient civilizations Baidu Encyclopedia