Zhang Cheng is an engineer in a state-owned enterprise. Last year his salary income was 36,000 yuan, bonus 8,000 yuan, and personal patent transfer income 5,000 yuan; his wife works as an individual,

D

Test question analysis: This question tests my country’s distribution system. For state-owned enterprise engineers, the salary income of 36,000 yuan and the bonus of 8,000 yuan are all distributed according to work. That is 44,000. The personal patent transfer income of 5,000 yuan is the distribution of production factors. The wife's self-employment is an individual economy, so the annual income of 25,000 yuan is distributed according to the labor component of individual workers. Therefore, D's view is correct, and ABC is wrong, so the answer should be D. .

Comments: Candidates should pay attention to strengthening their understanding of my country's distribution system. my country implements a distribution system that takes distribution according to work as the main body and a variety of distribution methods. The public economy mainly implements distribution according to work, and the individual economy implements distribution according to work. Distribution is based on the labor results of individual workers. Private and foreign-invested economies are distributed based on production factors. This question is of moderate difficulty.