Inventions outlined in China's patent law mainly include two categories. One is product invention, including material invention. For example, all kinds of equipment and instruments, the product can be a complete product or a part of the product, such as parts. The other is the invention method, which can also be called the manufacturing method. Method invention can be a one-step method invention or a method process consisting of many steps. However, all kinds of inventions involving technical fields are not granted invention patents. If the invention involves the field of microorganisms, you can apply for an invention patent, and the preservation certificate of microorganisms needs to be submitted regularly. In the process of related technology development, or in the process of developing some new products, it is very important to apply for invention patent protection if the technological achievements obtained are of high technical content. The technology applying for invention patent is not only aimed at some technical fields and unprecedented technological development, but also can carry out some developmental reforms and partial improvements on the original technology. Assignment of invention patent. The process of transfer is as follows: firstly, we must find ways to transfer the patent, which can be realized through various means such as online media, or the intermediary agency responsible for entrusting patent agents can find ways to realize this basic link. The next step is that the patent assignee and the patent assignor should sign a patent transfer contract, which specifies the interests of all parties in detail. Next, both parties need to prepare relevant materials for patent transfer, and then hand over the required materials to the intermediary agency of the patent agency, entrusting the agency to apply for invention patent transfer in the Patent Office. The Patent Office will examine the assignment of the invention patent. After the examination by the Patent Office, if the examination result of the invention patent transfer is passed, the Patent Office will generally issue a notice of qualified patent transfer within two to six months.
Legal objectivity:
Article 12 of the Patent Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) Any unit or individual who exploits another person's patent shall conclude an exploitation license contract with the patentee and pay the patentee the royalties. The licensee has no right to allow any unit or individual other than those stipulated in the contract to exploit the patent. Article 13 of the Patent Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) After the publication of an application for a patent for invention, the applicant may require the entity or individual who exploits the invention to pay an appropriate fee. Article 14 of the Patent Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), if the invention patent of a state-owned enterprise or institution is of great significance to the national interest or public interest, the relevant competent department of the State Council and the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government may, with the approval of the State Council, decide to popularize and apply it within the approved scope, allowing designated units to implement it, and the implementing units shall pay royalties to the patentee in accordance with state regulations.