The patent system is to encourage inventions, give inventors a monopoly right for a certain period of time, and let them exchange publicity for protection. Otherwise, everyone hides his invention, which is not conducive to social development. Every patent has a clear scope of protection, which is determined by the claims when the patent is approved. The patent claim consists of several claims, each of which can determine a protection scope, and the technical scheme within this protection scope is monopolized by the patentee.