The innovative development of the manufacturing industry will usher in more favorable policies. "Economic Information Daily" reporters learned that relevant departments and local governments are intensively deploying a new round of support measures, including focusing on key areas to accelerate the layout and construction of manufacturing innovation centers, accurately implementing industrial base reconstruction projects, targeting electronic information, biomedicine, Implement industrial foundation projects in key areas such as new materials and smart equipment, and guide financial institutions to build capital chains around innovation and industrial chains. At the same time, special funds to strengthen local manufacturing provinces will also further expand support for the construction of innovation platforms and advanced manufacturing industries to accelerate the creation of a highland for manufacturing innovation and development.
Accelerate the implementation of multiple measures to promote innovation
my country has an independent and complete industrial system and all industrial categories, with obvious advantages in industrial scale. However, at the same time, the problem of "big but not strong" manufacturing industry still exists There are some problems, such as high dependence on foreign countries for some basic products and technologies, insufficient supply of high-end products, etc.
The deputy director of the Institute of American and European Studies at the China Center for International Economic Exchanges told a reporter from the Economic Information Daily that currently developed countries continue to attach importance to and continue to seek to expand their manufacturing advantages, and international competition has intensified. my country's manufacturing industry still has "stuck" problems in the fields of basic equipment, basic materials, basic parts and components, and basic industrial software. Investment in basic research is insufficient, original innovation capabilities are relatively weak, and the institutional environment for R&D and innovation still needs to be further improved. .
Recently, many departments have intensively planned supporting policies to speed up the innovative development of the manufacturing industry. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology pointed out that it will give full play to the strategic supporting role of scientific and technological self-reliance in industrial development, focus on basic technologies and key areas, and vigorously enhance the innovation capabilities of the manufacturing industry. Accurately implement the industrial base reengineering project, accelerate research on key core technologies, and improve the application ecology of innovative products.
At the local level, in the recent intensive local industrial and information work conferences, building a technological innovation system and implementing industrial base reengineering projects have become key words. Among them, Henan places "building a manufacturing technology innovation system" at the top of its industrial and information work and promotes the deep integration of the innovation chain and the industrial chain.
Strive to build a number of manufacturing innovation centers
On key cross-industry and cross-field technical issues, the central government is accelerating the layout and construction of a number of manufacturing innovation centers .
Currently, our country has established 17 national manufacturing innovation centers in key areas such as information optoelectronics, high-performance medical equipment, and integrated circuits. In the next step, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will select the best in key areas to build a national manufacturing innovation center, promote the innovation center to focus on industry needs, create a leading technology platform, and promote the engineering and industrialization of innovation results.
Local areas are also taking advantage of the situation. Hunan proposed that by 2023, one national manufacturing innovation center will form a demonstration role nationwide and 10 new provincial manufacturing innovation centers will be added. Guangdong will support Shenzhen in building a manufacturing innovation center around strategic emerging industries and accelerate the construction of a national high-performance medical device innovation center.
Enterprises are the main body of innovation, and more support measures will further support and encourage enterprise innovation.
Promote the integrated development of the innovation chain and industrial chain
In the opinion of experts, innovation is the "narrow nose" for the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry. The next step is to further improve the top-level design and promote the innovation chain industry Chain integration and development, and gradually eliminate various institutional obstacles and barriers that hinder innovation.
Zhou You, deputy director of the Planning Institute of China Electronics Information Industry Development Research Institute, pointed out that it is necessary to strengthen top-level design and overall planning, elevate the innovative development of manufacturing industry to the national strategic level, and continuously strengthen publicity in the field of knowledge innovation. Invest in building a number of platform-based innovation organizations with international innovation levels to form a platform-based innovation ecosystem. At the same time, we need to focus on the development of new technologies, use new technologies to spawn new industries, and strengthen the advantages of emerging industries.
In scientific research, we must give full play to the role of the new national system, do a good job in top-level system design, strengthen basic scientific research and enterprise basic applied research, open up the innovation chain and the industrial chain, and maximize benefits. We should do a good job in building a public technical service system, especially to provide good services for the innovation of small and medium-sized enterprises. At the same time, we should further improve the talent introduction system and mechanism and make good use of global human resources.
The innovative vitality of enterprises needs to be further stimulated.
On the one hand, we must adhere to the market-oriented approach, strengthen the main role of enterprises in innovation, provide more policy support to innovative enterprises in research and development, government procurement, venture capital, tax incentives, patent applications, etc., and guide and promote the development of various innovation elements. Enterprise agglomeration; on the other hand, promote deeper integration of industry, academia and research, encourage enterprises to form innovation consortiums, build collaborative innovation networks in the manufacturing industry, increase investment in the transformation and application of technological achievements, accelerate the transformation of achievements, and form a platform for scientific and technological innovation to support industrial upgrading. Synergy.
Further increase financial investment in supporting R&D and innovation around corporate innovation, and improve and implement various preferential tax policies to promote technological innovation. Effectively strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights and improve the legislative system for intellectual property protection. At the same time, we will create a market environment that encourages innovation, tolerates failure, and encourages fair competition to promote corporate innovation to achieve new results.