Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area announced the construction of an international science and technology innovation center, which is believed to have been "stared at" by the world.
Last year, the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) tied Shenzhen, Hong Kong and Guangzhou together and pulled them to the international science and technology innovation stage to "show their muscles".
As a result of the competition, Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou Cluster won the second place in the "Most Dynamic Science and Technology Cluster in the World" in 22, second only to Tokyo-Yokohama Cluster and surpassing San Jose-San Francisco Cluster in California. The scientific and technological strength of the "newcomers" in the Bay Area was once again verified after the Shenzhen Yuehai Street Office, which "fought against the American trade war by itself" in 219.
The Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Macao Science and Technology Innovation Corridor has been accelerated, four new science cities have been planned and constructed, scientific installations and laboratories in big countries have been continuously settled, and a 15% tax preferential policy has been implemented to introduce overseas high-end and scarce talents ... Under the above-mentioned layout, science and technology innovation energy is concentrated in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.
a science-based bay area is poised on both sides of the Pearl River Estuary!
scientific and technological innovation has become the label of Greater Bay Area
Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou cluster ranks second among the "most dynamic scientific and technological clusters in the world", which can be said to be the most obvious label for Greater Bay Area to build an international science and technology center, reflecting the strong performance of Greater Bay Area led by Shenzhen, Hong Kong and Guangzhou in PCT patent applications and scientific publications.
like 219, the number of invention patents per 1, population in Shenzhen reached 16.3, ranking first among large and medium-sized cities in the mainland for 16 consecutive years. The number of invention patents per 1, population in Zhuhai and Guangzhou reached 78.58 and 45.4 respectively, ranking among the top in China and comparable to those in Shanghai, Hangzhou and other cities.
judging from the number of national high-tech enterprises, Greater Bay Area has also become a gathering place for high-tech enterprises. In 219, there were 225, high-tech enterprises in China, and there were about 48, in nine cities in Greater Bay Area Pearl River Delta, accounting for more than 2%.
Among them, Shenzhen increased by 2,7 in 219, with a total of more than 17,, second only to Beijing; Guangzhou is 12, high, ranking fourth in the country; There are 6, in Dongguan and 4,8 in Foshan.
The contribution of scientific and technological innovation to the GDP of Bay Area cities is more significant. In 219, strategic emerging industries accounted for nearly 4% of Shenzhen's GDP, and the added value of advanced manufacturing industries accounted for more than 7% of the industrial added value.
the added value of Guangzhou's advanced manufacturing industry accounts for 57.3% of the industrial added value, and the output value of high-tech products accounts for 49% of the total industrial output value. In 219, Foshan's advanced manufacturing industry accounted for 49.9% of the industrial added value; Dongguan's advanced manufacturing industry and high-tech manufacturing industry accounted for 54.2% and 42.2% respectively.
science and technology investment, the cities in the Bay Area spare no expense
In order to fully attract overseas talents such as Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong Province, the state and Guangdong Province have also issued support policies-overseas high-end and short-term talents working in Greater Bay Area can be subsidized by finance for those whose tax exceeds 15%. According to this year's Provincial People's Congress, in 22, the Pearl River Delta * * * issued 2.39 billion yuan of subsidy funds, benefiting nearly 9, people.
campus plan of Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou).
In the past two years, in order to train talents for the Bay Area, the cities in the Pearl River Delta are smashing higher education with the spirit of "being rich and willful", and more than 2 universities are under construction or planned to be built. For example, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou), which started construction last year, has a total investment of over 15 billion yuan. City University of Hong Kong (Dongguan) Campus also plans to invest 2.1 billion yuan.
In terms of social R&D investment, nine cities in the Pearl River Delta in the Bay Area are also willing to spend money. In 219, Jiushi R& D The total amount is 296.2 billion yuan, accounting for 13.4% of the national total (2,214.36 billion yuan).
in 22, in order to promote the cross-border use of financial research funds, in 22, provincial and municipal finances will also allocate 128 million yuan of cross-border research funds.
talents are gathered, and the innovation atmosphere in the Bay Area is getting stronger
Strengthening the innovation basic capacity building is the primary way to solve the problem of "sticking the neck" of key technologies. In the past two years, Greater Bay Area has attracted a series of major scientific and technological infrastructures, important scientific research institutions and major innovation platforms through the layout of the four new science cities.
In recent years, the four science cities planned and constructed are Nansha Science City in Guangzhou, Guangming Science City in Shenzhen, Neutron Science City in Dongguan and Cuiheng Science City in Zhongshan. Together with Guangzhou Science City, which has been built for more than 2 years, they are forming a dislocation development pattern.
With the continuous entry of cutting-edge science and technology platforms, senior scientific and technological talents are also gathering in Greater Bay Area. Just over a year after the establishment of Shenzhen Pengcheng Laboratory, 22 academicians and more than 1,6 researchers gathered.
In 219, with the establishment of a number of innovative platforms such as Xianhu Laboratory, Foshan achieved a breakthrough in introducing full-time academicians. Guangzhou Marine Laboratory, located in Nansha Pearl Science City, has also gathered 47 high-level scientific research teams in the marine field, including 16 academicians.
in the future, how will Greater Bay Area provide high-quality power sources with the help of Kechuangli? According to the 14th Five-Year Plan of Guangdong Province and the proposal of the long-term goal in 235, enhancing the innovation ability of the source will be the focus of Guangdong's scientific and technological development, and also an important starting point for Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to build an international scientific and technological innovation center.
whether Greater Bay Area can become an important source of global scientific and technological innovation depends on whether there will be more breakthroughs from "" to "1" and whether there will be a "butterfly effect" technological change here in the future.
Previous reports of "The Bay has Gravity"
The first issue:
1 Guangzhou is "embraced" in the new year! The "relationship network" of Greater Bay Area urban agglomeration is becoming more and more complicated
2 After advocating the promotion of Guangzhou-Foshan city, Yuan Qifeng first proposed the "Lion Ocean Strategy" for Guangzhou's development
Produced by Nandu Greater Bay Area Studio
Coordinated by Huang Haishan.