Building a benchmark city for the global digital economy is a key task for Beijing during the “14th Five-Year Plan” period. Currently, Beijing has established a first-mover advantage in the field of digital economy. However, with the accelerated development of new technologies, smart social governance is facing many chaos. How to further severely punish cybercrime, strengthen privacy protection, manage big data consumption, and improve the digital economy security system?
At the fifth session of the 13th Beijing Municipal Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, which opened on the 5th, Qi Xiangdong, a member of the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference from the science and technology sector and chairman of Qi’anxin Group, proposed that Beijing should focus on the chaos of smart society and digital economic development, to achieve "comprehensive leadership" and build a "global benchmark". To this end, Qi Xiangdong submitted the "Proposal on Strengthening Privacy Protection and Increasing the Fight against Internet Fraud", "Proposal on Increasing the Management of Pop-up Advertisements and Big Data" and "Proposal on Improving the Digital Economy Security System in Beijing". Proposal" and "Proposal on Accelerating the Construction of an International Science and Technology Innovation Center in Beijing".
Starting from the Internet Chaos: Protecting Privacy and Combating Cybercrime
The rapid development of the digital economy has made people’s lives more convenient and has also become a hotbed for new types of cybercrime. At present, personal privacy leaks are common, which has spawned a black market for privacy trafficking, making online fraud more common. According to statistics, more than 70% of online frauds are related to personal privacy leaks or information theft. Privacy leaks and online fraud have become one of the Internet chaos that are closely related to every netizen.
Qi Xiangdong suggested that Beijing needs to strengthen privacy protection and increase the crackdown on online fraud, promote the construction of a "third-party data supervision platform" and a "cross-industry anti-fraud big data platform" and consolidate data protection. and the main responsibility to combat online fraud, create a clear cyberspace, and ensure that people live and work in peace and contentment.
Eradicating "psoriasis" in smart society: managing pop-ups and severely punishing big data for killing people
At present, the continuous deepening of the application of big data technology has brought great convenience to people's social life, but At the same time, Internet chaos such as pop-up advertisements and big data killing has emerged, just like the "psoriasis" of the smart society, which has been banned repeatedly. As of June 2021, the number of Internet users in our country has reached 1.011 billion, and many Internet users have become the direct targets of these "psoriasis".
Strengthening digital governance and creating an open, healthy and secure digital ecosystem is an important strategic task during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period to accelerate the construction of a network power and digital China and promote high-quality economic and social development. At present, the state has promulgated a series of laws and regulations regarding pop-up advertisements and big data: "Measures for the Administration of Internet Advertising (Draft for Public Comments)", "Personal Information Protection Law", and the "Internet Information Services" that will be implemented on March 1 "Algorithm Recommendation Management Regulations" clearly states that algorithm recommendation services must not be used to engage in illegal activities or spread illegal information.
The top-level design has been gradually improved, and the implementation measures of the policy need to be further clarified. To this end, Qi Xiangdong suggested that the penalties for the corporate platforms involved should be increased, the cost of violating the law should be increased, and the deterrent effect of the policy should be exerted. The amount of the penalty is linked to the total revenue of the enterprise platform for the entire year. The more serious the consequences, the higher the fine, and there is no upper limit. For companies that refuse to correct themselves and have recurring problems, coercive measures can be taken when necessary, such as restricting operations and downloading products. Rack rectification, etc.
Security development: improving the digital economy security system
At present, my country’s digital economy security system has been basically sound, but there is still a lack of specific implementation measures. The digital economy security system has not yet exerted its due effect, and there are problems such as too little punishment for violations, underreporting, and insufficient security investment.
Therefore, Qi Xiangdong suggested in his proposal that Beijing should speed up the formulation of implementation details of laws and regulations related to network security, strengthen the responsibilities of network security leaders, clarify that the proportion of network security investment should not be less than 10, and put the network security industry into Ranked first among Beijing’s high-tech industrial clusters, it provides impetus for the development of Beijing’s digital economy.
Activate original innovation: Create a benchmark for the global digital economy
During the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, the construction of Beijing International Science and Technology Innovation Center was fully accelerated, supporting the construction of a science and technology innovation center and high-quality economic development. Major projects and tasks have been implemented one after another, and Beijing has established an absolute first-mover advantage in the construction of an international science and technology innovation center. In the scientific research city rankings selected by "Nature" magazine, Beijing's scientific research output has ranked first in the world for four consecutive years, and the number of invention patents per 10,000 people is 10 times the national average.
Facing the complex situation at home and abroad, the construction of Beijing International Science and Technology Innovation Center currently faces some shortcomings: original innovation capabilities need to be enhanced, the potential value of data assets still needs to be further activated, and the digital economic security system needs to be further improved.
To build a benchmark for the global digital economy, Qi Xiangdong suggested that Beijing break through key basic information technologies and create a global highland for new generation information technology innovation. On the one hand, it is necessary to "make up for the shortcomings" and focus on breakthroughs in core key breakthrough technologies such as high-end general-purpose chips, core electronic components, and high-performance databases, so as to truly take the initiative in development; on the other hand, it is necessary to "build strong strengths" and vigorously promote The development and integration of industrial Internet, cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, blockchain and other technologies. More importantly, promote the market-oriented allocation reform of data elements, activate the potential value of data assets, transform legal requirements for data security into implementable, operable and detectable technical requirements, and encourage the use of innovative technologies to desensitize original data. , to achieve "the data does not move, the data is available but not visible".
Qi Xiangdong believes that improving the digital economy network security system will greatly promote the construction of Beijing as a benchmark city for the digital economy. Beijing's network security industry started early, has a solid foundation, and good stock. It is recommended to include network security in Beijing's high-tech industrial clusters, improve the network security system, clarify that the proportion of network security investment is not less than 10, and effectively protect the network of important systems. Safety.