The answers to the three methods of making proposals are as follows:
1. "The finishing touch" method (meaning analysis method) ("dragon" is the case, "eye" is the argument)
The finishing touch is also called the inductive sublimation method, which is to use critical language to summarize the ultimate nature of the arguments with individual characteristics. This is to reveal the essence of things through the phenomena provided by the arguments. A method of analysis.
Specifically, it is to analyze the examples cited from multiple aspects and angles, or to conduct in-depth analysis, induction and sublimation from small to large, to abstract the meaning of the event or behavior, and to reveal the meaning of the event or behavior. value, influence or harm, point out the truth contained in the argument, and reveal the logical connection between the argument and the argument, so that the essential meaning of the example can be highlighted and the argument can be made more thorough and clear.
2. Hypothetical inference method (reverse hypothesis method)
The hypothetical inference method is to put forward a certain hypothesis after listing the factual arguments, change the conditions for the existence of things, and then Analyze the changes in the results, and emphasize the inevitable results of things under specific conditions through the deduction and comparison of the relationship between conditions and results, thereby achieving the purpose of demonstrating a point of view.
3. Cause-tracing method (causal analysis method)
The root-cause method is to analyze the causes or results of the things in the argument after listing the factual arguments: or by To trace the effect to the cause, explore the origin and reveal the essence; or to infer from the cause to the effect and seek the conclusion. It can be divided into direct reasons method and self-questioning and self-answering method.
(1) Directly stating the reasons:
Example: Sometimes hardships can just experience life and make it shine. Beethoven was deaf in both ears, but he was able to create immortal symphonies that shook the soul despite such hardships. It was because he did not succumb to the pressure of fate and stubbornly resisted misfortune, and he composed the song of the human soul;< /p>
(2) Self-question and answer style:
Example 1. Many people who have achieved great achievements in ancient and modern times, both at home and abroad, have suffered the fate of being "buried". Einstein was once buried in a patent office, playing an ordinary role as a clerk. But he did not lose heart and seized every opportunity to conduct research, finally creating a new world of physics.