How about journal of microbiology?

question 1: is it necessary to revise the preliminary review of microbiology bulletin? Ladies and gentlemen:

I wrote an article and want to contribute to microbiology bulletin. I want to ask if this journal is a core journal. How much is the general page fee? How long does it take to review the manuscript? When can I usually get the employment notice? What's the standard of this periodical? Urgent! Thank you

for reporting and deleting this information

ellieyin (in-station contact TA)

My senior sister voted to review the manuscript for one month

euteamo (in-station contact TA)

is a magazine of Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, which is very standardized and has strict requirements. It is recommended to quote when answering questions. It is a genuine core journal, but it is not as high as the journal of microbiology. If it feels good, it's better to switch to the latter. I submitted a manuscript five years ago and reviewed it for about two months.

gl1986312 (contact TA in the station)

Microbiology bulletin, It's a core journal.

The general page fee is 2 or 25. It says

It usually takes about 3 days to review the manuscript in China.

It takes 2 3 months from receiving the employment notice.

The level of this journal is very good. Core journals

awvc (in-station contact TA)

journals.im.ac/wswxtb/. Ch/index.aspx

V. Publication fee and manuscript fee

Once the paper is hired, a certain publication fee (2 yuan/face, color map plus 5 yuan, regardless of quantity) will be charged according to the layout before publication, and the manuscript fee

(5 yuan/face) will be paid as appropriate. After the publication of the journal, send 2 sample journals to the author of each article.

The editorial department will issue the invoice in time and send it to the author by registered mail.

the editorial department will keep a copy of the invoice for 3 months, and the overdue editor

will no longer be responsible for providing any receipts.

VI. Contact information

Address: (111) AWVC (in-station contact TA) in Institute of Micro

Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Submission method

The remote submission system has been enabled in our journal. Please visit our new website journals.im.ac/wswxtb when submitting. For the first time, you need to register for remote submission, then log in according to your user name and password, click on the manuscript management-submission, and submit your manuscript according to the prompts. The author must submit the electronic manuscript in. doc format on the website, add the line number, and compose the page number and figure number of the figure and text into a file to upload. Any manuscript that does not meet the requirements of writing requirements will not be accepted by this magazine.

All notices of this journal will be sent to contributors and correspondents at the same time (the person who can be responsible for the manuscript, tutor or project leader), so please fill in their E-mail address correctly when registering and submitting; If necessary, the editor will contact the author by phone, so it is best for the contributing author or the first author to fill in the mobile phone number to ensure timely contact.

after receiving your manuscript, we will usually send you a "receipt" on the same day or the next day (except holidays); After passing the internal audit of the editorial department, you will receive the Notice of Trial Fee. Please send 15 yuan trial fee as required.

Author online registration process:

First, log in to journals.im.ac/wswxtb, the website of our journal, click [Registration] under the author's manuscript query at the top left of the page, fill in personal information one by one in the page that appears, and the items marked with * are required. After entering, click [Registration] at the bottom of the page, and the system will prompt: "Registration is successful! Click here to log in to this system! "

if there are any problems in registration and submission, please contact the editorial department (Tel: 1-6487511; E-mail: [email protected]), we will be in the first time ... > >

Question 2: Which is better, Journal of Microbiology or Bulletin of Microbiology? In China, they are all awesome, all sponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Personally, I think Journal of Microbiology is better < P > Question 3: What is the employment prospect of microbiology? What is the employment direction? Basic microorganisms mainly include basic microorganisms and applied microorganisms.

Those who study basic microbiology basically go to research institutes and universities, but they must persist in finishing their doctoral studies, or they will compete with applied microorganisms.

The employment of science application includes fermentation engineering-related industries (beer, yogurt, etc.), epidemic prevention and testing departments, biopharmaceuticals, and so on, and it is still very broad.

Question 4: What are the employment prospects of microbiology? Microbiology graduates can work in brewing, fermentation, pharmacy, quality inspection, crop improvement, food production, biotechnology companies, scientific research institutions, etc. It should be said that the employment prospects are still very good.

question 5: the development prospect of microorganisms. The prospect of microbiology

1. The role of microbiology in solving the five major crises faced by mankind

As we all know, mankind is facing a variety of crises, such as food crisis, energy shortage, resource shortage, ecological deterioration and human bombing. After entering the 21st century, mankind will encounter a series of new problems arising from the transition from the era of using limited mineral resources to the era of using unlimited biological resources. Microbial cells are not only a life system with large specificsurface, strong biochemical transformation ability and rapid self-replication, but also have the diversity of species, heredity, metabolism and ecological types, which makes them play an irreplaceable and unique role in solving various crises faced by human beings. Now it is described as follows.

(1) Microbes and food

Food production is a vital event in the survival of all mankind. Microbes can play an important role in improving soil fertility, improving crop characteristics (such as constructing nitrogen-fixing plants), promoting grain yield, preventing pests and diseases of grain crops, preventing grain from mildew and deterioration, and transforming surplus grain into sugar, single cell protein, various beverages and condiments.

(II) Microbes and Energy

At present, the problem of fossil energy depletion is seriously plaguing countries all over the world. Microbes have their unique advantages in energy production: ① Convert cellulose, which is extremely abundant in nature, into ethanol. It is estimated that the annual output of plant straw in China is as high as 5-6 million tons. If 1% of it is hydrolyzed and fermented, 7-8 million tons of fuel alcohol can be produced, and the remaining dregs can still be used as feed and fertilizer to ensure the normal supply of potassium and phosphorus in the soil. At present, it has been found that thermophilic anaerobic bacteria such as Closiridiumthermocellum can directly decompose cellulose to produce ethanol. (2) Using methanogenic bacteria to convert biomass, the most abundant renewable resource in nature, into methane. This is a measure of great strategic significance for the benefit of the country, the people, the ecology and future generations. ③ Using microorganisms such as photosynthetic bacteria, cyanobacteria or anaerobic Fusobacterium to produce "clean energy"-hydrogen. ④ Gas production or its metabolites are fermented by microorganisms to improve oil recovery. ⑤ Study microbial battery and make it practical.

(3) Microorganisms and resources

Microorganisms can transform renewable resources such as cellulose, which will never be exhausted on the earth, into various industrial raw materials such as chemicals, light industry and pharmaceuticals. Besides traditional ethanol, acetone, butanol, acetic acid, glycerol, isopropanol, methyl ethyl ketone, citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid, fumaric acid and methylene succinic acid, these products can also produce salicylic acid, aconitic acid, acrylic acid, adipic acid, acrylamide, sebacic acid, long-chain fatty acids, long-chain diols, 2,3-butanediol, γ -linolenic acid oil and polyhydroxybutyrate. Because fermentation engineering has many advantages such as many kinds of metabolites, wide sources of raw materials, low energy consumption, high economic benefits and less environmental pollution, it will gradually replace the chemical industry that needs high temperature, high pressure, high energy consumption and serious "three wastes".

Microorganisms also play a unique role in the development and utilization of metal mineral resources. The bacterial leaching technology mentioned in chapter 9 can continuously dissolve and extract more than ten kinds of metals such as copper, nickel and uranium contained in low-grade ores, tailings and slag that have been abandoned for a long time, and become new important resources.

(4) Microbes and environmental protection

There are many places where microorganisms can be used in environmental protection: ① microbial fertilizers, microbial pesticides or agricultural antibiotics are used to replace various chemical fertilizers or chemical pesticides that will cause environmental degradation; (2) Using PHB produced by microorganisms to produce degradable medical plastic products to reduce environmental pollution; ③ Using microorganisms to purify domestic sewage and toxic industrial sewage; ④ Microbial technology is used to monitor the pollution degree of the environment, for example, Ames method is used to detect the "three-cause" substances in the environment, and EMB culture medium is used to check the intestinal pathogens in drinking water.

(5) Microorganisms and human health

Microorganisms are closely related to human health. First of all, all kinds of infectious diseases constitute the main diseases of human beings, and the main means to prevent and treat such diseases are drugs produced by various microorganisms, especially antibiotics. Since the creation of genetic engineering, the range and varieties of microbial metabolites have been further expanded, and the highly effective drugs such as insulin, interferon and interleukin, which used to be produced only by animals, have turned to "engineering bacteria" for production. Steroid hormone drugs closely related to human reproduction, contraception, etc. have already shifted from chemical production mode to microbial biotransformation ...... >; >

question 6: how to choose microbial strains? There are many strains of microbial preparations in the market, which are diverse, causing great confusion in the selection. The following are the methods for selecting strains:

1. Selection of microbial strains

The microorganisms in the digestive tract of animals have diversity and specificity, and different animal species have different requirements for strains. The same strain used in different animals has different effects. When using, we must master the characteristics and efficacy of the strains. Improper selection will not have the due effect, but will destroy the original flora and even cause diseases.

2. The application time of microbial strains < P > Microbial preparations should be used from the offspring to ensure the priority of beneficial bacteria colonization. Because it takes a period of time to adjust the microbial flora after the preparation enters the body before it can be colonized.

It is generally believed that lactic acid bacteria are better added in all stages of various animals, while Bacillus is better added in the growth period and can be added in the young age; Aspergillus is not necessary to be added to aquatic animals in the whole period when they are young; Yeast does not need to be added during the growth period; In aquaculture, microbial agents or photosynthetic bacteria can be directly sprinkled on water for the purpose of improving water quality.

3. Adding methods of microbial strains

Generally, it is better to add microbial agents to powder feed. The high temperature during the processing of pellet feed and puffed feed can cause 1%~3% of Bacillus, more than 9% of enterococcus and more than 99% of yeast to be inactivated, while almost all lactobacillus are killed. Therefore, heat-resistant and extrusion-resistant Bacillus preparations should be used in pellet feed. Lactic acid bacteria are not resistant to high temperature, so they should be coated by freeze-drying or made by spray drying. It is best to use drinking water to facilitate the preferential adhesion of lactic acid bacteria to the intestinal wall.

4. Dosage and concentration of microbial strains

The microbial preparation must contain a considerable number of live bacteria to achieve the effect. When the number of foreign bacteria entering the intestinal chyme of animals is more than 1 million per gram, it will have a great impact on the original flora in the intestinal tract. Therefore, the microbial preparation has the best effect when the number of live bacteria in the product is 1 billion to 2 billion per gram.

The microbial preparation officially approved for production in China stipulates that the content of Bacillus should be more than 5 million per gram. Taking yeast products as an example, the number of live bacteria in the products currently on the market ranges from several hundred million to 2 billion per gram, so we should carefully identify them when choosing.

5, the influence of microbial strains antibiotics

Bacterial microbial preparations are sensitive to antibiotics and should not be used at the same time. Antibiotics should be stopped two days before and after using microbial preparations. It is best to clean the intestines with antibacterial drugs first to remove obstacles for the colonization and reproduction of probiotics, and then feed microbial agents, which can improve the use effect. Yeast belongs to eukaryotes, and its biological activity is completely different from that of bacteria. It has natural resistance to antibiotics, sulfonamides and some antibacterial agents, and can be used together with antibiotics.

6. Preservation conditions and duration of microbial strains

Microbial preparations are all live bacterial preparations. Because most strains are easy to be inactivated in feed processing and transportation, attention should be paid to the preservation duration in application. Usually, microbial preparations should be sealed and stored in a cool and dark place, and the storage time should not be too long. The validity period is generally about one year. With the extension of storage time, the number of live bacteria is decreasing. Anaerobic bacteria are easy to die when exposed to air. Some products are coated or vacuum packed and should be used up within the specified time after opening the package. Yeast belongs to facultative anaerobic bacteria and can be preserved for a long time. The validity period of Bacillus is longer than other types, which can reach about 2 years.

Question 7: Brother Xue, senior sisters, how about microbiology of Jiangnan University? Is it difficult to take the exam? Hello, landlord, the microbiology major of Jiangnan University is more well-known than that of Nantah, so it is relatively certain to take the exam of Jiangnan University, and it is relatively better to get a job after graduation.