1. What's the difference between fully weathered granite and strongly weathered granite?
Fully weathered granite has been completely weathered into gravelly cohesive soil. Strongly weathered granite does not have this weathering. Bored cores are generally brownish yellow, massive and short columnar, and the cross sections are mostly muddy filled or corroded.
Second, the bearing capacity of strongly weathered granite
The characteristic value of bearing capacity of strongly weathered rocks varies with lithology. The rough data provided in JGJ94-2008, GB5002 1 and other specifications are for reference only, and should be based on the official investigation report (which has been audited by the drawing examination room) or the results of the rock foundation load test conducted by a qualified testing department. Generally, fak is around 250Kpa.
Strong weathering has poor viscosity and disintegration, so undisturbed soil samples are easily disturbed. Even if the sampling is good, the soil cutting pieces in geotechnical test are easily disturbed when carrying out compression-shear test, so the compression-shear index is often small, which is caused by the nature of soil and there is no good solution. Therefore, some local codes even stipulate that if there is a big difference between geotechnical test and in-situ test, the in-situ test should prevail, and the strength and deformation indexes should be evaluated through in-situ test data, probably because. As for whether to take samples, I think it is necessary to take soil samples for total weathering, because the completely weathered rock structure is basically completely destroyed, only the structural strength is retained, and the soil is solid. In addition, the previous survey and foundation specifications classified the total weathering as residual soil before distinguishing the total weathering, so it is necessary to take soil samples for total weathering. Most of the strongly weathered structures are destroyed and most of the mineral components are eroded into clay minerals. However, the rock structure is well preserved and the soil sample is suitable, so it is impossible to take the soil sample, and some rocks can be selected for compression.
Three. Compressive modulus of strongly weathered granite
The compressive modulus of strongly weathered rocks is generally 20-50mpa.
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