1. The difference between exclusive license and exclusive license is as follows:
(1) The main difference between exclusive license and exclusive license lies in the different meanings;
(2) Exclusive license means that the licensor can only allow one licensee to exercise the patent right at the same time after the license, and the licensor may not use it himself;
(3) Exclusive license means that after the license is granted, the licensor may not allow others to use the patent right at the same time, but the licensor himself still reserves the right to exercise the patent right.
2. Legal basis: Article 6 of the Administrative Licensing Law of People's Republic of China (PRC).
The implementation of administrative licensing should follow the principle of convenience, improve work efficiency and provide quality services.
2. What are the precautions in the packing terms?
1, considering the characteristics of the traded goods. There are many kinds of goods, different characteristics and shapes, and different requirements for packaging. Therefore, when negotiating the packaging terms, we should determine what kind of packaging methods, packaging materials, packaging specifications and packaging marks should be adopted according to the characteristics of the goods.
2, to consider the mode of transportation used in the transaction of goods. Import and export commodities generally need long-distance transportation, and different modes of transportation have different requirements for packaging. Therefore, when negotiating the packaging terms, both parties to the transaction should determine what kind of transportation packaging is suitable according to the transportation mode adopted by the traded goods;
3. Consider relevant national laws and regulations. Many countries have regulations on the management of packaging and labeling of goods sold in the market, which are very complicated and specific. All imported goods must comply with its regulations, otherwise, they are not allowed to be imported or sold in the market. Some countries prohibit the import of any fluorescent substances that come into direct contact with food packaging and label paper, and so on. In this case, both parties to the transaction should consider this point when negotiating the packaging terms;
4. Pay attention to save the packaging cost without affecting the packaging quality. When negotiating the packaging terms, both parties should not only consider the characteristics of the goods, transportation requirements and relevant laws and regulations, but also consider the selection of packaging materials, packaging methods and the determination of packaging specifications. , which is conducive to saving packaging costs and reducing other expenses;
5. Consider the consumption level, consumption habits and specific requirements of customers in relevant countries. Due to the different economic and cultural backgrounds, consumption levels and habits of different countries, customers have specific requirements for packaging styles, packaging materials, packaging specifications, packaging and decoration pictures, text descriptions and so on. For example, some customers require capacity or weight to be expressed in metric and English, while others require labels in both English and French. When negotiating and concluding a contract, we should consider their requirements as much as possible to facilitate the smooth performance of the contract.
6. Correct use of neutral packaging and brand production. Neutral packaging and brand production are common practices in international trade. The correct application of these trade practices is conducive to breaking tariff and non-tariff barriers in some countries, developing entrepot trade and expanding exports. In China's foreign trade, these effective practices can also be adopted as appropriate.
7. The condition of packing according to the style of a certain country is not easy to accept. Adopting the condition of packaging according to a certain country's style not only increases the difficulty of performance, but also easily causes controversy, so it is generally not appropriate to accept this condition easily in the packaging terms;
8. The packing conditions should be clear and specific. In order to facilitate the performance of the contract, the packaging terms should be clear and specific. If it is packed in gunny bags, it should indicate whether it is the first floor or the second floor, and whether it is new or old. If a commodity has two or more packaging methods, it should be clear who will choose it to facilitate the performance of the contract.