What information do you need to apply for a patent for production process?

The general flow of patent application (1) determines the application type 1, and the shape, structure, production technology and formula of the invented product are protected for 20 years; (2) Protect the shape and structure of utility model products or the combination of the two 10 year; (3) Protect the shape, pattern or color of the design product and their combination 10 year; (2) Write application documents: 65438+. 2. Design: request, design drawings or photos, and a brief description of the design. Methods: Write it yourself or entrust an agency to write it. (3) Submit the patent document 1 and mail it directly or hand it over to China National Intellectual Property Administration (Beijing) 2. Pay the application fee 1 to Shanghai agency (4) in China National Intellectual Property Administration to invent 900 yuan/piece; 500 yuan/piece of utility model; Design 500 yuan/piece. 2. You can apply to China National Intellectual Property Administration Transportation for fee reduction and exemption, and pay 30% of the fee, and you can also pay 30% of the annual fee in the first three years. The following materials must be prepared: 1, name of invention; 2. Existing technical data (technical data that are closest to the invention and creation and have been published, including published scientific and technological papers, published patents or references for completing the invention and creation); 3. Accomplish the purpose of the present invention; 4. Technical scheme to achieve the purpose of the invention: product invention needs to describe the product structure and composition in detail, and method invention needs to describe the method steps in detail; 5. Attached drawings (inventions in the field of machinery must have attached drawings): You can clearly see the structure of the product and distinguish the connection relationship of each part, which can be divided into exploded drawings and anatomical drawings. ; 6. Specific embodiment (Complete the specific embodiment of the present invention, including the experimental data of the experimental process); 7. The best effect that the invention can achieve; 8. The applicant needs a company seal: the applicant needs a personal signature; 9. Each application shall provide the applicant's name, detailed address, telephone number, postal code, inventor's name and other clear materials. Note: 1. Relevant documents submitted to China National Intellectual Property Administration (Patent Office), including abstracts, drawings of abstracts, claims, specifications and drawings of specifications, are written by patent agents. It takes about three years for an invention patent to be applied for and authorized, and the invention patent certificate will be issued about three months after registration. I. Matters needing attention in applying for 1 utility model patent. Definition of utility model patent. Utility model refers to a new technical scheme suitable for practical use for the shape, structure or combination of products. The structure, shape or combination of structure and shape of any product shall apply for a patent for utility model. The shape of a product refers to the definite spatial shape that the product has and can be observed from the outside. The structure of a product refers to the arrangement, organization and interrelation of various components of the product. The product structure can be either a mechanical structure or a circuit structure. 2, the term of protection of utility model patents. The term of protection is 10 year, counting from the date of application, and patent legal protection will no longer be provided after the expiration. 3. The difference between utility model patent and invention patent. First, the utility model is limited to products with a certain shape, and cannot be a method or product without a fixed shape; Second, the creative requirement of utility model is lower than that of invention, which was originally called gizmo, but it is more practical. 4. Authorization time of utility model patent application. According to the current approval progress of China Patent Office, it usually takes one year, and if it is fast, it will take 10 month. Second, how to judge the creativity of the utility model According to the patent law of our country, the creativity of the utility model means that compared with the existing technology before the filing date, the utility model has substantive characteristics and progress. It can be seen that the "outstanding" and "remarkable" of invention and creation are the creative differences between invention and utility model. To obtain a patent right, an invention or utility model must be creative. According to the provisions of the patent law, the creativity of an invention must meet the following two conditions: 1, which has outstanding substantive characteristics compared with the existing technology before the filing date; 2. Compared with the prior art before the filing date, it has made remarkable progress. Obviously, compared with the prior art before the filing date, this is the time standard for judging novelty. However, a novel invention is not necessarily creative. Because creativity focuses on judging the technical level, the range of existing technology determined by judging creativity is narrower than that determined by judging novelty. Outstanding substantive features mean that there are obvious essential differences between inventions and existing technologies. That is to say, the invention is not an ordinary technical field, and technicians can directly draw all necessary technical features that constitute the invention from the prior art.. Remarkable progress means that the invention has made great progress compared with the nearest prior art. This progress is as follows: the invention overcomes the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art; Or in the new technological trend represented by invention and creation; Or reflected in the excellent or unexpected effects of the present invention.