References:
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Question 2: People often say what Spanish bullfighting means, that is, the bull being beaten is a fool.
Question 3: What is the process of bullfighting in Spain? It's like this: Spanish bullfighting is divided into bullfighting and riding cattle.
Riding cattle pays more attention to the performance of cowboys. )
Bullfighting usually kills cattle, so seduce first; Then there is the flower arrangement to mark the bleeding cow; Then lure (don't know what it's called, just lure the cow with red cloth); Then there was the assassination. The bull was stabbed in the nerve center with a cross sword, and it died. It is the highest honor of the referee to cut off the dead cow's ear and give it to the matador.
Of course there are exceptions. Only when the cow enters the bullring and is not tempted by the matador's attack will it be finally released and supported.
Question 4: What are the specific rules of bullfighting in Spain? A bullfight was conducted by three matadors, each of whom fought two rounds with six bulls. In Spain, all bullfighting performances are held in the afternoon. Spaniards are used to laziness and procrastination. They are not punctual. The only thing on time is to watch the bullfight. In addition, bullfighting must be sunny. In view of the temperate continental climate in most parts of Spain and the Mediterranean climate in some areas, it can only be carried out in March-11month every year. Each of the three matadors has a team of assistants, including three darters and two lancers on horseback. It is difficult for the audience to predict the outcome of every decisive battle, because it depends on many factors, such as the courage and skill of the matador, and also on the bulls who appear. Fierce bulls bred in some famous pastures directly threaten the victory and even life of matadors. In fact, for bullfighting, the bull is as important as the matador, because its training degree and fierceness are related to the good or ill luck of the matador. No matter how famous a matador is in history, it is inevitable that he will die on the battlefield and be picked to death by a bull.
With the appearance of the matador, the whole performance began. Both leaders wore16th century clothes and rode horses first. They ran directly to the chairman's seat frame and asked him to give him the key to the cowshed. At this point, the whole audience was silent, and the audience was waiting for this sacred and solemn scene. Subsequently, the band played a loud matador March, and the three matadors led their teams to play in three columns at the same time. The silk matador's suit sparkled in the sun, which was very dazzling. They walked around the field in a unique posture, then came to the chairman and bowed to him, but after the matador left. With a wave of the chairman's backhand, the horn sounded, which meant that the door of the cowshed was opened and the cows flew out, that is, the bullfight began. The above opening overture is different from place to place, but it is the same.
The whole bullfighting process includes teasing, spear piercing, darts and formal fighting. Teasing is the opening of the whole performance. Since this bull comes from the wild, three matador assistants are responsible for teasing it to run around the field and consume its initial spirit. After several rounds, armored lancers appeared on horseback. They pierced the cow's back and neck with spears, punctured its blood vessels, made it bleed, and opened a passage for the main matador to put down his sword. The horse you ride is wrapped in armor, blindfolded to prevent timidity. Bulls will become more and more violent after being stabbed, so it is not uncommon for lancers to be accidentally overturned and stabbed. Therefore, three assistants are needed to distract the bull and facilitate the withdrawal of the spear.
After completing the task, the spear soldiers walked on the field, holding a pair of flower darts made of wood, decorated with colored feathers or paper, and with metal hooks at the front end, standing alone in the field, teasing the bulls to launch an impact on themselves. When the bull rushes up, it will quickly stab the dart into the back and neck. If you hit it, the hook will be tied to the back of the cow's neck and also play a role in bloodletting. Because it takes a short time to aim, advance and puncture, it is necessary to judge the impact of cattle, so it is necessary to move cleanly. But sometimes someone can only hit one dart, or miss both darts, which will lead to a full house of boos. However, if the number of darts on the cow is less than or equal to 4, it can be allowed to re-stab, but if it misses again, there is no such opportunity. This will also make it more difficult for the main matador.
Finally, the main matador with sword and red cloth came on stage and began to perform some teasing and dodging actions to show his skills, such as chest dodging, that is, when the cow rushed to a straight line and rushed to himself, his leg slipped and the cow rushed towards him. Another example, such as Veronica, was that the red cloth was thrown in the cow's face to provoke and tease the cow. Veronica was originally named after a saint who kissed Jesus at the crucifixion, so she got her name because of her similar behavior. Others include the matador standing still, luring the cow to dodge around its body and so on.
In the final stage, that is, the final assassination stage, it is also the * * * stage of bullfighting. The matador pointed the sharp sword at the cow's neck with his elbow, and then both lured the cow to rush at it and rushed forward to stab the sword at the cow's heart. So the cow will fall to the ground in a short time. Assassination is the most skillful. A matador must put his sword level with his eyes, stand on tiptoe, press his hands flat and push hard. When the sword enters the cow's back, he must shake his wrist to bend the sword slightly to the left to break through the main ventricle of the heart, which requires high speed, strength and accuracy. There are three kinds of assassinations: people rush over without moving cattle; At this time, the matador is still in the aiming stage, which is conducive to preparation, aiming and judgment. The second kind is that people move while the cow doesn't move, that is, while the cow is on the sidelines, the matador rushes forward and aims at it until the sword enters the cow. At this time, the cow also pushed forward and dug deeper. The third is that people move cattle, which is the most difficult to grasp and the highest realm ... >>
Question 5: Why are the bulls in Spanish bullfighting so crazy? What kind of cow is it? We know that it is the biggest activity in Spain, and many countries are also very keen on bullfighting. People have many deep-rooted ideas about bullfighting, and they can't change them. People who like to watch bullfighting think that anything red will make cows angry and attack them; Therefore, a matador must have a bright red bucket or shawl to attract cattle, and at the same time, he must play with red cloth with skillful skills. In fact, if a fighter uses a piece of white cloth, yellow cloth or green cloth, or even a piece of black cloth, he can still fight a bullfight, just like fighting with a red cloth, because cows have no ability to "distinguish colors" at all. So what are the factors that attract scalpers to attack? That's the shaking of the bucket, not the color of the bucket. Shaking anything in front of a cow excites him. Because the cow can't tell the color, if you attract it with a white cloth or a white bucket, it may.
Hope to adopt
Question 6: Introduction of Spanish Bullfighter's Bullfighting Hemingway, a Nobel Prize in Literature winner, once said: Bullfighting is the only art that puts artists in danger of death. Indeed, Spanish bullfighting endows this competitive sport with artistic beauty, which is the original form of art and the perfect combination of strength and beauty. Some people say: as long as the Spanish nation exists for one day, bullfighting will not disappear! Nowadays, in this Iberian peninsula, bullfighting is regarded as a noble art, which is called the bullfighting season, starting from the San Jose Festival in March 19 and ending on the Spanish National Day in February 12. Among them, the famous fire festival in Valencia in March and the Eucharist Festival in Granada in June will hold a series of grand bullfighting activities. In addition, the familiar annual Bull Run Festival is also deeply loved by people. In Spain and even the whole Spanish-speaking world, the matador is regarded as a fearless person and admired and worshipped by China people. Spanish bullfighters have a higher status than ordinary celebrities and artists. This unique group has elegant and brave souls, and they combine technology with physical strength, gentleness with courage perfectly. In fact, bullfighting is not a man's patent. Before 1930s, women always took part in this sport, but later female matadors were banned. Many women have joined this brave challenge. In the Oscar-winning play Tell Her, Spanish actress Rosario? Rosario Flores showed people the image of Lydia, a strong and brave bullfighter. Although Spain prohibits/kloc-teenagers under the age of 0/6 from taking part in bullfighting, in those Spanish-speaking areas, the sport is widely respected, and the famous Spanish talented young bullfighter Julian? Lopez? Escobar began his bullfighting career in Mexico in his early years. Therefore, it is not impossible to connect the matador with women and teenagers. Bullfighters are divided into formal bullfighters and trainee bullfighters according to their grades. Trainee bullfighters can only fight with cows under three years old, and only formal bullfighters can challenge a fierce bull of 500 kilograms. The usual bullfighting performance includes one entrance and three fights. The entrance ceremony was gorgeous and grandiose. When the horn blew, all kinds of dressed matadors appeared, including16th century classical mounted police, long and short gunmen, flower darters and many walk-on characters. * * * There are about twenty people. Of course, the most striking thing is the main matador wearing the most gorgeous style. After the audience applauded warmly, they all retreated to the rest place outside the fence and waited for their respective appearances. On-the-spot referee (called chairman in bullfighting performance) is generally served by local social celebrities. There is a certain limit to the time and number of times the main matador stabs the bull. Anyone who fails to stab or kill cattle for more than 25 minutes or three times will be notified by the chairman to stop the performance. Among them, the dart can be stabbed again if it misses. But if the long gunner is overturned by a cow, he can only be replaced by the long gunner or stabbed himself. Today, the Spanish matador's costume still inherits the tradition of16th century predecessors. The main matador usually chooses red-based clothes inlaid with Phnom Penh and some gold ornaments to make them shine in the sun. /kloc-people used to curl their hair in the 0 th and 6 th centuries, so the main matadors wore headdresses. This tradition has continued to this day, and gradually, the headdress has become a kind of decoration. The main matador is the only person wearing the headdress on the field and has evolved into a symbol of the identity of the main matador. Although all matadors have short hair, we can still see the black symbolic bun on many heads. Besides, red cloth and cloak are two very important tools. Red cloth is the patent of major matadors. The correct statement of red cloth is: Muleta. In fact, the so-called red cloth is red and yellow, which coincides with the color of the Spanish flag. Three matador assistants are holding cloaks. The difference between a cloak and a red cloth is that the red side is changed to pink. Of course, the most important thing is the sharp weapon used to stab cattle. The matador's complete set of tools includes: a spear, six darts, four different swords and a dagger. Among them, daggers are the most challenging and ornamental. The main matador will choose different tools in different stages of performance: in the initial stage, he usually chooses an elbow-free sword and holds a red cloth to lure the bull. In the final assassination stage, he took out an elbow dagger, and the matador stabbed it into the heart of the bull's back. In addition, the main matador is equipped with a crosshead sword, which is used to stab the central nervous system of the bull.
Question 7: What kind of bull is used in bullfighting in Spain? Spanish bullfighting is a pure wild animal. Generally speaking, North African bulls with violent temperament are chosen. They are cultivated by specialized domesticated farms and can be used for competitions after 4-5 years. The weight of a formal bullfight is 400~500 kg.
Question 8: How to fight the Spanish bullfight? Hello, I am very interested in answering your questions. Spanish bullfighting is carried out on foot. At first, the assistant matador teased the bull with a pink cloak, and then the lancer rode on an armored horse and stabbed two holes in the bull's back with his spear. Then the flower dart came on the stage and stabbed six flower darts on the cow's back. Then the main matador came onto the stage with a red cloth to tease the bull. After the teasing, he stabbed the bull in the back with a long sword and killed the bull.
Question 9: I think the characteristic of Spanish bullfighting is cruelty.
Question 10: The history of bullfighting in Spain is toreo, corrida de toros or Tauromaguia in Spanish and tourada, corrida de touros or Tauromaguia in Portuguese. Bullfighting is a sport between people and cows. People who take part in bullfighting are called matadors, which are mainly popular in Spain, Portugal and Latin America, and are also the national skill of Spain. The history of bullfighting can be traced back to the worship of cattle and murals in prehistoric times. Spanish bullfighting has a history of centuries or even thousands of years. In the Neolithic murals found in Arda Milla Cave, people saw some descriptions of the struggle between man and cattle. According to historical records, the great Guro Caesar, who once ruled Spain, was keen on bullfighting on horseback. Then, the bullfighting developed into standing on the ground and fighting with cows. At this point, the rudiment of modern bullfighting has basically taken shape. In the following 600 years, this competitive sport has always been regarded as a symbol of bravery and good fighting, and it is quite popular among Spanish nobles. By the middle of the18th century, during the Bourbon Dynasty, the first king Felipe V hated this sport and thought that this cruel sport, which was easy to hurt members of the royal family, should be banned. Since then, this traditional aristocratic patent has spread from the court to the people. Nowadays, in this Iberian peninsula, bullfighting is regarded as a noble art, starting from the San Jose Festival in March 19 and ending on the Spanish National Day in March 10/2, which lasts for seven months and becomes the bullfighting season. Among them, the famous fire festival in Valencia in March and the Eucharist Festival in Granada in June will hold a series of grand bullfighting activities. In addition, the familiar annual Bull Run Festival is also deeply loved by people.