An invention patent is a new technical scheme for a product, method or its improvement.
The utility model is a new technical scheme suitable for the shape, structure or combination of products;
Appearance design is a new design with aesthetic feeling and suitable for industrial application based on the shape, pattern or combination of shape, pattern and color of products.
2. Handling entrustment procedures and payment.
A. Fill in the entrustment form
Requirements for filling in the form:
Required items must be filled in completely and correctly. The inventor/designer must be an individual; The address of the applicant and the contact person should include the postal code, house number and telephone number of the province, city, district and street, and it is best to write down the name of the unit. As the recipient of future letters, the contact address must be accurate and valid.
B. Power of attorney for patent agency
The application in the name of the company needs to be stamped with the official seal of the client, and the application in the name of an individual needs the signature of the client.
C. Request for fee waiver
Personal application requires the signature of the applicant; If an enterprise or institution applies for deferral, it is also required to submit a certificate of deferral of patent fees (indicating the reasons such as business losses).
3, provide technical disclosure information
A. For invention and utility model patents (see examples of utility model patent applications and invention patent applications), you need to provide:
(1) the name of the invention;
(2) belonging to the technical field;
(3) the existing background technology, and objectively point out its shortcomings;
(4) the purpose of the invention;
⑤. The detailed technical scheme for realizing the invention should be fully disclosed, so that people in the field can understand and realize the purpose of the invention. For example:
Mechanical products: describe the structure (including the components and their connections) and working principle of the products with attached drawings;
Electronic products: Describe the necessary components and assemblies of products with attached drawings, and point out the relationship between components and assemblies, including their connection through wires or electrical signals, their functions and working principles in this circuit product;
Communication products or products combining software and hardware: Describe the structure and connection of products with attached drawings, and point out the steps to realize functions, the hardware equipment used and the operation process of software control hardware.
Chemical products: chemical composition, content range, function of each component, reaction and synthesis process, product use, etc. , and lists more than one ratio example within the range of component content;
Process method category: describe reaction steps, reactants and reaction ratio, intermediate products, final products, process parameters, related equipment and containers, catalysts, additives, raw material pretreatment, post-treatment of reaction products, etc.
6. Explain the beneficial effects created by the invention in terms of structure and function, and attach test data when necessary;
All landowners. Attached drawings (structure diagram, schematic diagram, flow chart, etc. ) and its description;
8. The best way to realize the invention (many examples can be cited).