1. Market-oriented legislative model: Marketization refers to the government's regulation of drug research, development, production and sales through market mechanisms. Under this legislative model, the research and development of drugs is mainly completed by pharmaceutical companies, and the government regulates the price and sales of drugs through market mechanisms.
2. Legislative mode of patent protection: Patent protection refers to the government's protection of intellectual property rights of innovative drugs through patent law and other legal means. Under this legislative model, the research and development results of innovative drugs can obtain commercial benefits through patent protection, thus encouraging pharmaceutical companies to carry out drug research and development.
3. Legislative model of government funding: Government funding means that the government encourages drug research and development through various financial and policy means. Under this legislative model, the government encourages scientists and pharmaceutical companies to carry out drug research and development through financial and policy support, thus improving the efficiency and quality of innovative drug research and development.