The five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period refer to Qi Huangong, Song Xianggong, Jin Wengong, Qin Mugong and Chu Zhuangwang. Another way of saying it is Qi Huangong, Jin Wengong, Chu Zhuangwang, Wu Helu and Gou Jian, the King of Yue.
Qi Huangong (65438 BC+10/October 7th) was the15th monarch of Qi in the Spring and Autumn Period, and the first warlord named Jiang to dominate. Qi Huangong Xi's grandson and Qi Xianggong's son. The first of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period. After Qi Xianggong and Qi Jun died of ignorance in the civil strife, Xiaobai and Miyako successfully competed for the throne, that is, the throne was Qi Huangong. Duke Huan appointed Guan Zhong as Prime Minister, carried out reforms, and implemented the system of military and political integration, and the state of Qi gradually became strong. 68 1 years ago, Huan Gong summoned the princes of Song and Chen in Zhen (now Juancheng, Shandong Province) and was the first ruler in history. At that time, the princes of China in the Central Plains were attacked by tribes such as Rong Di, so Qi Huangong played the banner of "respecting the king and resisting foreign countries", attacked Shanrong in the north and cut Chu in the south, and Huan Gong became the overlord of the Central Plains and was rewarded by the Zhou Emperor. In his later years, Huan Gong was fatuous and trusted the villains such as Yi Ya and Vertical Diao, and eventually starved to death in the civil strife. "The body died without burial, and the insects flowed out of the household."
Jin Wengong, born in the 23rd year of King Huan of Zhou (697 BC) or in the 6th year of King Hui of Zhou (6765438 BC+0 BC), acceded to the throne in 636 BC, and died in the 24th year of King Xiang of Zhou (628 BC). His son, surnamed, was a famous politician in the Spring and Autumn Period, and was a monarch of the State of Jin, who reigned for nine years.
(-59 1 years ago), the word Jingzhuang,No. Xiong, is a famous traveler (one is Mr. and Mrs. Lu). Ying Du (south of Jinan, Jiangling) is the son of King Chu Mu. China was one of the most successful monarchs of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period, and also one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, five monarchs ruled successively, among which Chu had the largest territory, the largest population, the richest products and the most prosperous culture. Before Chu Zhuangwang, Chu had been excluded from the Central Plains culture. Chu Zhuangwang's domination of the Central Plains not only made the Chu State powerful and famous, but also played a certain role in the unification of China and the formation of national spirit.
Song Xianggong, the second son of Duke Huan of Song Dynasty, whose real name was Zifu (-637 BC), was one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period and the monarch of the Song Dynasty. He was born from 650 BC to 637 BC.
In the thirty-first year of Zhou's establishment, he took ordinary brothers as his relatives and cultivated the "Oriental Palace Local Records", with high chord and far-reaching as the core. Before 642, Qi Huangong died of illness and civil strife occurred in Qi. Song Xianggong led Wei, Cao and Yan to fight against Qi, and Qi people were at home, so he established Qi Hong Xiao, which made Xiang Gong a minor celebrity.
Qin Mugong was the monarch of Qin in the Spring and Autumn Period. Won the last name, good name. Thirty-nine years in office (659 BC-6265438 BC +0 years). Posthumous title Mu. It is recognized as one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period in some historical materials. Qin Mugong attaches great importance to talents. During his tenure, he was assisted by some wise ministers, such as Priscilla, Uncle Jian, Pippo and Gong, who helped him return to the State of Jin and seize the throne. King Xiang of Zhou sent troops to attack countries such as Shu, which is located west of Hangu Pass, and traveled thousands of miles. Therefore, King Xiang of Zhou appointed him as the uncle of the western governors and dominated Xirong.
He Lv (496 BC) was a writer named He Lv and Ji Mingguang. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the 24th monarch of Wu reigned for 5 14 ~ 496 years. Just the son of the ministers of the State of Wu. In 5 14, he sent Zhuan Xu to assassinate him, seized the throne of Wu, and changed his name to "He Lu". And put forward to assassinate Wu Wangliao's son Qing Ji, in order to avoid future trouble.
In the first 506 years, He Lv took Sun Wu, Wu Zixu and other ministers as generals, joined hands with Tang and Cai to attack Chu, and attacked Ying, the capital of Chu (now Jiangling North, Hubei), and Chu almost perished. At this time, Wu Zixu dug up the tomb of King Chu Ping and flogged three hundred corpses to avenge the extravagance of his father and brother and Wu Shang.
Gou Jian (also writes sentences; Unearthed cultural relics "Yue Wang Gou Jian Peijun Jian Peijun" are written as shallow doves; Sima Zhen was the monarch of China in the late Spring and Autumn Period. There are different opinions about his ancestors, such as "He is a descendant of Yu", "There is no test on his ancestors" and "He is surnamed Chu after Zhu Rong". Father is Yue Hou Yunchang. Date of birth unknown, reigned in 496-464.