Introduction: Peanuts are divided into ordinary peanuts and colorful peanuts. Many friends like to eat them. Colorful peanuts can be eaten alone or combined with other ingredients. So, are colorful peanuts genetically modified? Are colorful peanuts genetically modified? If you don’t know, please follow me and learn it.
Are colorful peanuts genetically modified?
Colorful peanuts are not genetically modified. Generally, colorful peanuts are ordinary peanuts that come in various colors due to variation in the color of the kernel outer skin. They are mainly divided into several varieties such as tanned peanuts, white jade peanuts, and pearl peanuts. According to the color of the kernel outer skin, they can be divided into black, purple, etc. There are several color systems such as black, purple, white, and colorful grains; according to the grain color, it can be divided into two grains of black, four grains of black, and double grains of flowers.
Colorful peanuts are an old "indigenous" variety inherited by the Dai family in southwestern Yunnan. They are distinctive and very famous in the local area because of their leopard prints. Legend has it that they once became the source of royal seeds protected by the Dai royal palace.
Origin of colorful peanuts
1. Colorful peanuts are mainly produced in Menglian, Pu'er, Yunnan, China, and are planted in native mountain forest plots with karst landforms.
2. In addition to the colorful outer shell of the kernel, the outer shell of colorful peanuts has deeper and clearer textures, forming a more effective protection and nourishment for the internal peanut kernels. These are mainly related to the varieties of peanuts. Related to soil quality.
3. The seeds in the colorful peanut shell are generally called peanuts or peanut kernels. They are mainly composed of three parts: seed coat, cotyledons and embryo. The color of the seed coat is light red or light brown. There are two pieces inside the skin.
What is the difference between colorful peanuts and ordinary peanuts
1. Different growth environments
1. Colorful peanuts: Colorful peanuts have stronger adaptability and stress resistance Regardless of the nature, sandy loam, acidic red, and yellow loam can all be normally solidified. The biological nitrogen fixation of rhizobia plays an important role in improving soil compaction and fertilizing the soil.
2. Common peanuts: Peanuts are suitable for sandy soil areas with warm climate, long growing season and moderate rainfall.
2. Different nutritional values ??
1. Colorful peanuts: Colorful wild peanuts contain higher selenium and anthocyanins, and also contain more than a dozen kinds of amino acids, monounsaturated fatty acids, Beta sitosterol, zinc, dietary fiber and other ingredients also contain VE, VA, VK and a large amount of calcium, phosphorus, iron and other trace elements, which have extremely high health value for the human body.
2. Ordinary peanuts: contain lower selenium and anthocyanins than colorful wild peanuts, and do not have as many amino acid types as colorful peanuts.
3. Different colors
1. Colorful peanuts: Peanut kernel skin is colorful and rich in color. The reason why it is colorful is that it has anthocyanins that far exceed those of ordinary peanuts. .
2. Ordinary peanuts: the seed coats are mostly white, pink, red, reddish brown, etc. in single colors.
The planting environment of colorful peanuts
1. Colorful peanuts are suitable for planting in areas with an altitude of 1,000 meters and a temperature of 28-30°C. The local climate must be mild, with constant temperature throughout the seasons, abundant rainfall, and There is ample sunshine and no pollution in the environment.
2. It is generally suitable for planting in plateau red sand soil. Colorful peanuts generally do not require human intervention during the planting process. They are wild and naturally grown.
Effects and functions of colorful peanuts
1. Colorful peanuts belong to the family Rosaceae and Leguminosae, and are annual herbaceous plants. The kernel skin of colorful peanuts is colorful because it has More anthocyanins than ordinary peanuts.
2. Anthocyanins are very effective antioxidants, and they are also relatively healthy and natural nutritional fortifiers. They have been widely used as natural food additives.
3. Colorful peanuts have higher nutritional value than ordinary peanuts. Compared with ordinary peanuts, colorful peanuts contain higher selenium and anthocyanins.
4. It also contains more than a dozen amino acids, fatty acids, monounsaturated, beta sitosterol, zinc, dietary fiber and other ingredients, especially VA, VE, VB1, VB2, VK, and a large amount of phosphorus , calcium, iron and other trace elements, which have very high health value for the human body.
5. Colorful peanuts contain a variety of amino acids and are low in fat, so they can be used as snack food and as a daily dietary supplement.
6. There are also many tea drinkers who like to eat colorful peanuts as tea snacks. Colorful peanuts also have a relatively rich way of eating and cooking. They can generally be eaten alone or paired with other ingredients.